A global view of HIV infection

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Description

Text continues: "More than 29 million adults living with HIV/AIDS as of end 1997." Black text on white background. The center of the poster contains a color coded map of world denoting aids rates, statistical information on right, smaller regional maps on bottom.

Asset Metadata

Title A global view of HIV infection

Creator Laserladen DTP AG (creator)

Contributor Coll2018-001 ONE Archives LGBTQ Poster Collection (provenance)

Publisher University of Southern California. Libraries (digital)

Subject HIV (Infections)--Transmission (subject), World Health Organization (corporate name)

Tags OAI-PMH Harvest

Type images

Format 1 print : lithograph, color (format), image/tiff (imt), posters (aat), sheet 61 x 78 cm (poster format). (format)

Language English

Source ONE Archives: Posters and Graphic Materials (subcollection), ONE National Gay and Lesbian Archives (collection), University of Southern California (contributing entity)

Relation References Online Archive of California: https://oac.cdlib.org/findaid/ark:/13030/c89p37jd/ (references)

Repository Email askone@usc.edu

Repository Name ONE National Gay & Lesbian Archives

Repository Location 909 West Adams Boulevard, Los Angeles, California, 90007; phone (213) 821-2771

Rights This item is protected by copyright. Copyright holder is unknown, unidentifiable or unlocatable. For more information, see https://rightsstatements.org/page/InC-RUU/1.0/?language=en

Access Conditions This online display has been made possible by a generous grant from the Council on Library and Information Resources. For access to the physical items, contact ONE Archives at askone@usc.edu; or...

Permanent Link (DOI) https://doi.org/10.25549/one-c4-46327

Identifier map-case 5.3 (box), P02978 (call number), one-2018001-p02978~01.tif (filename), one-c4-46327 (legacy record id)

IIIF ID [Document.IIIFV3ID]

DM Record ID 46327

Unique identifier UC12336333

Legacy Identifier one-2018001-p02978~01.tif

Type Image

Internet Media Type image/tiff

Resolution 23.6 in × 18.5 in at 300dpi
59.9 cm × 47.0 cm at 300dpi

Transcript (If available)

Content

Adult prevalence rate

MS «8.0. - 32.0%

M20 - 8.0%

WS s0.5% = - 2.0%

ME «(0.13% — 0.5%
0.03% — 0.13%
0.0% — 0.03%
not available

The spread of HIV over time

In Latin America and the Caribbean, HIV was present at low levels throughout the region from
the start of the 1980s. Rates then increased primarily in Brazil, in countries of Central America
and especially in Haiti, where heterosexual spread had predominated from the beginning. At the
end of 1997 most of the countries in this region had well-established epidemics, with rates in
the Caribbean being generally the highest.

In the African continent, epidemic HIV spread had already appeared in the early 1980s in a geo-
graphical band stretching from West Africa across to the Indian Ocean on the east coast, while
the countries north of the Sahara and those in the southern cone of the continent seemed
untouched. By 1987, the epidemic had become more concentrated in the same east-west band,
and was gradually beginning to colonize the south of the continent. A decade later, HIV had
been recorded all over the continent. HIV spread by 1997 was most dramatic in southern Africa,
with 20% and more of all adults being infected in some countries.

Until the late 1980s, no country in Asia had experienced a major epidemic — the continent appeared
practically immune. By 1992, however, a number of countries, led by Thailand, were grappling
with increasing numbers of infections. These were generally concentrated among drug injectors
and among sex workers and their clients. Although no country has reached anything like the
prevalence levels common in sub-Saharan Africa, HIV was by 1997 well established across the
continent. The countries of South-East Asia, with the exception of Indonesia, the Lao People’s
Democratic Republic and the Philippines, were comparatively hard hit, as was India. China, too,
was recording an increasing number of cases

This poster was produced in collaboration with the Institute for Social and Preventive Medicine at the University

of Zurich in Switzerland

The designations employed and the presentation of the material in this map, including tables and colouring
of country areas, do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of UNAIDS or WHO
concerning the legal status of any country, territory, city or area or of its authorities, or concerning the
delimitation of its frontiers or boundaries

a gee)

ol

1987

1982

1997

1992

1997

A global view of HIV infection

More than 29 million adults living with HIV/AIDS as of end 1997

CS
Albania <100 0.01
Austria 7,500 0.18
elgium 7,200 0.14
Denmark 3,100 0.12
Finland 500 0.02
France 110,000 0.37
German 35,000 0.08
Greece 7,500 0.14
Iceland 200 0.14
Ireland 1,700 0.09
Italy 90,000 0.31
Luxembourg 30! 0.14
Malta 200 0.11
Netherlands 14,000 0.17
Norway 1,300 0.06
Portugal 35,000 0.69
Sloven <100 0.01
Spain 120,000 0 57
Sv zerland 12,000 0.32
TFYR Macedonia <100 0.01
United Kingdom 25,000 0.09
Yugoslavia* 5,000 0.10
ER DTS
Alneria* 11.000 00
500
1,000
8,100
raq* 300
Israel 2,100
Kuwait* 1 400
ebanon* 1,500
Libyan Arab Jamahiriya* 1,400
Morocco* 5,000 0.03
Oman 1,200 0.11
Qatar* 300 0.09
Saudi Arabia* 1,100 0.01
Sudan* 40,000 0.99
Syrian Arab Republic* 80 0.01
Tu " 2,200 0.04
Tu 2,000 0.01
Unite tes* 2,400 0.18
Yemen 900 0.01
sub-Saharan Africa
Angola 100,000 2.12
Botswana 25 10
Burkina Faso 00 UL:
Burundi i 8.30
Cameroon 310,000 4.89
Central African Republic 170,000 10.77
Chad 83,000 2.72
Comoros* _ 400 0.14
Céte d'ivoire 670,000 10.06
Democratic Republic of Congo 900,000 4.35
Djibouti 10.30
Er 3.17
Gabon 4.25
Gambia 13,000 2.24
Ghana 200,000 2.38
Guinea 70,000 2.09
Guinea-Bissau 11,000 2.25
Kenya 600,000 11.64
Lesotho 82,000 8.35
Liberia 42,000 3.65
Madagascar 200 0.12
Malaw 670,000 14.92
84,000 1.67
5,900 0.52
500 0.08
fie 200,000 14.17
19.94
1.45
4.12
0.04
12.75
eone 3.17
Somalia* 11,000 0.25
South Africa 2,800,000 12.91
Swaziland 81,000 18.50
160,000 8.52
Uganda 870,06 9.51
United Rep. of Tanzania 1,400,000 9.42
Zambia 730,000 19.07
Zimbabwe 1,400,001 25.84

© Gon
Re,

World Health Organization

s
Afghanistan* <100 <0.005
Bangladesh 21,000 .03
Bhutan* <100 <0.005
Brunei Darussalam” 300 2
Cambodia 0,000 2.40
India 4,100,000 0.82
ndonesia 51,00! 0.05
Iran (Islamic Republic of)* 1,000 <0.005
Lao People’s Dem. Rep. 1,000 0.04
Malaysia 66,000 0.62
Maldives* <100 0.05
Myanmar 440,000 1.79
Nepa' 25,000 0.24
Pakistan 62,000 0.09
Ph es 23,000 0.06
Singapore 3,100 0.15
a 6,700
Thailai 770,000 2.23
Viet Na 86,000 0.22
Armenia <100 0.01
Azerbaijan <100 <0.005
Belarus 9,000 7
Bos Herzegovina* 750 0.04
Bulgaria* 300 0.01
Czech Republic 2,000 0.04
Estonia 00 0.01
Georgia <100 <0.005
Hungary 2,000 0.04
Kazakhstan
Kyrgyzstan
Latvia

Poland

Slovakia
Tajikistan

Turkmenistan

Ukraine
Uzbekistan

China 400,000
Dem. People’s Rep. of Korea” <100
iji 260
Hong Kong 3,100
Japan 6.800
Mongolia <100 0.01
Papua New Guinea 4,200 0.19
Republic of Korea 3,100 0.01
SER ES TT
Australia 11,000 0.14
New Zealand 1,300 0.07
Canada 43,000 0.33
nited s of America 810,000 0.76
6,200 3.77
4,200 2.89
Dominican Republic 81 000 89
Hait 180.000 17

Jamaica

Argentina 120,000 0.69
Belize 2,100 1.89
Brazil 0 0.63
Colombia 0.36

0.28

052

1.46
Mexico 0.35
Nicaragua 0.19
Paraguay 0. 13
Peru 0.56
Suriname Tax.
Venezuela 0.69

The estimates above include all adults aged 15-49 with HIV infection (whether or not they had developed symptoms of AIDS) who
were alive at the end of 1997. For countries marked with an asterisk, not enough data were available to produce an estimate of HIV
prevalence for end 1997. For each of these countries the 1994 prevalence rate published by WHO/GPA (WER 1995:70:353-360) was
applied to the country’s 1997 adult population (15-49) to produce the estimates given in the table

| 1982, 1987,
|
|

1992 1997

Inherited Values

Title ONE Archives: Posters and Graphic Materials

Description ONE National Gay & Lesbian Archives is the oldest active Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, Transgender, Queer, Questioning (LGBTQ) organization in the United States and the largest repository of LGBTQ materials in the world. Founded in 1952, ONE Archives currently houses over two million archival items including periodicals, books, film, video and audio recordings, photographs, artworks, organizational records and personal papers.

A small subset of this material has been digitized and is available online.

For additional information about the Archives, please see our Website (https://one.usc.edu/).

ONE Archives’ digital collections have been made possible by generous support from the California State Library (https://www.library.ca.gov), the Council on Library and Information Resources (CLIR) (https://www.clir.org/), The GRAMMY Foundation (https://www.grammy.com/grammy-foundation), the National Endowment for the Humanities (NEH) (https://www.neh.gov/), ONE Archives Foundation (https://www.onearchives.org), and a USC Libraries Dean's Challenge Grant.

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