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USC
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Digital Library
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Payne B. Johnson Latin American Photographs
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Machu Picchu Photographs
(USC Collection Folder)
Machu Picchu Photographs
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Metadata
Core Title
Machu Picchu Photographs
Collection description
Machu Picchu, located in southern Peru's Eastern Cordillera, at an altitude of 2,430 meters (7,970 ft.), is a 15th-century Inca citadel. The site escaped detection by the Spaniards, but it may have been visited by the German adventurer Augusto Berns in 1867. Machu Picchu’s existence became more widely known in the West in 1911 when Yale University professor Hiram Bingham, who was led to the site by Melchor Arteaga, a local Quechua-speaking resident, first encountered the site.
"Machu Picchu is the most economically important tourist attraction in Peru, bringing in visitors from around the world. For this reason the Peruvian government wishes to repatriate the materials taken by Bingham to Yale. The ruins are commonly reached in a day trip from Cuzco by first taking a narrow-gauge railway and then ascending nearly 1,640 feet (500 metres) from the Urubamba River valley on a serpentine road. Smaller numbers of visitors arrive by hiking the Inca Trail. The portion of the trail from the “km 88” train stop to Machu Picchu is normally hiked in three to six days. It is composed of several thousand stone-cut steps, numerous high retaining walls, tunnels, and other feats of classical engineering; the route traverses a wide range of elevations between about 8,530 and 13,780 feet (2,600 and 4,200 metres), and it is lined with Inca ruins of various types and sizes. At Machu Picchu there is a hotel with a restaurant, and thermal baths are at the nearby village of Aguas Calientes. The Inca Bridge and other parts of Machu Picchu were damaged by a forest fire in August 1997, but restoration was begun immediately afterward. Concern for the damage caused by tourism was heightened by discussion of the building of a cable-car link to the site" -- Britannica, T. Editors of Encyclopaedia (2022, October 19). Machu Picchu. Encyclopedia Britannica.
https://www.britannica.com/place/Machu-Picchu
.
Creator
Johnson, Payne B.
(photographer)
Publisher
University of Southern California. Libraries
(digital)
Date Created
1978-06/2004-06
Coverage Temporal
1978-06/2004-06
Place Name
Machu Picchu
(archaeological sites),
Machupicchu
(districts),
Peru
(countries),
South America
(continents),
South America
(regions),
Urubamba
(provinces)
Subject
Archaeological site location
(lcsh)
Tags
OAI-PMH Harvest
Format
60 photographs
(extent),
ruins
(aat)
Internet Media Type
multipart/related
Type
images
Source
20210812-johnson-meso-shoaf
(batch),
Machu Picchu Photographs
(subcollection),
Payne B. Johnson Latin American Photographs
(collection),
University of Southern California
(contributing entity)
Identifier
2 (
box
), 0550 (
collection number
), johnson-mcp (
filename
)
IIIF ID
[Document.IIIFV3ID]
Unique identifier
UC1STO1686999
Permanent Link (DOI)
https://doi.org/10.25549/johnson-oUC1STO1686999
Legacy Identifier
johnson-mcp
Rights
Johnson, Payne B.
Copyright
In copyright - Non-commercial use permitted (https://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC-NC/1.0/)
Access Conditions
Send requests to address or e-mail given. Phone (213) 821-2366; fax (213) 740-2343.
Repository Name
USC Libraries Special Collections
Repository Location
Doheny Memorial Library, Los Angeles, CA 90089-0189
Repository Email
specol@lib.usc.edu