House boat, Pang Chuang, Shandong, China, ca.1890 

Home concert, Pang Chuang, Shandong, China, ca.1890 

Ruined house after flood, Pang Chuang, Shandong, China, 1895 

Missionary children, Pang Chuang, Shandong, China, ca.1890 

People at village gate, Pang Chuang, Shandong, China, ca.1890 

Threshing, Pang Chuang, Shandong, China, ca.1890 

Child's funeral, Pang Chuang, Shandong, China, ca.1890 

Grain grinding, Pang Chuang, Shandong, China, ca.1890 

School photo, Pang Chuang, Shandong, China, ca.1890 

Adobe brickyard, Pang Chuang, Shandong, China, ca.1890 

Group of female students, Pang Chuang, Shandong, China, ca.1890 

Thread preparation, Pang Chuang, Shandong, China, ca.1890 

Group of ABCFM missionaries, Pang Chuang, Shandong, China, 1897 

Boys gathering grasses, Pang Chuang, Shandong, China, ca.1890 

Men counting money, Pang Chuang, Shandong, China, ca.1890 

Children picking cotton, Pang Chuang, Shandong, China, ca.1890 

Missionary in his study, Pang Chuang, Shandong, China, ca.1890 

Wheat drilling, Pang Chuang, Shandong, China, ca.1890 

Women starching thread, Pang Chuang, Shandong, China, ca.1890 

Men in natural lodge, Pang Chuang, Shandong, China, ca.1890 

Woman in sitting room, Pang Chuang, Shandong, China, ca.1890 

Men pulling wheat, Pang Chuang, Shandong, China, ca.1890 

Man with grandchildren, Pang Chuang, Shandong, China, ca.1890 

Group of students, Pang Chuang, Shandong, China, ca.1890 

Woman preparing thread, Pang Chuang, Shandong, China, ca.1890