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Title (English with transliteration)	Pavel Nikolaevich Miliukov, 1859-1943
Title (Cyrillic)	Павел Николаевич Милюков, 1859-1943
Biography (English)	Pavel Nikolaevich Miliukov, 1859-1943. Russian statesman and historian. Born 27.I (15.I, O.S.) 1859 in Moscow. Died 3.III.1943 in Aix-les-Bains, France.
Chronology (English)	1877 entered Moscow University and studied Russian history; 1896-1903 published three-volume Outlines of Russian Culture (Ocherki po istorii russkoi kultury); 1895 lost teaching post and began to travel and research democratic politics; 1903, 1904-1905 traveled twice to the United States to lecture on Russian history and politics; Miliukov’s extensive travels brought him an appreciation of democratic values, which made him view tsarist absolutism as a hindrance to progress in Russia; Was a proponent of universal suffrage, civil freedoms, expansion of education, and parliamentary government, among other liberal transformations; 1905 helped form the Union of Unions and the Constitutional Democratic Party, or Kadet Party, for whose newspaper (Rech’, [Speech]) he served as editor. Miliukov was a member of the Kadet Party’s Central Committee, and was integral in bringing the Kadets success in Russia’s first nationwide election; 1906 helped draft the Vyborg Manifesto, which appealed for a passive resistance campaign against the government; 1907-1917 championed progressive causes and criticized the imperial regime on behalf of the Kadets in the third and fourth Dumas; 1915 criticized the imperial regime’s war effort from a patriotic “defensist” position; November 14, 1916 delivered a speech indirectly accusing the government of treason. This was a powerful catalyst to revolutionary sentiment; 1917 Miliukov served in the Provisional Government of Prince Georgii Lvov, under whom he served as Foreign Minister; May 1917 forced to resign from post as Foreign Minister; November 1917 when the Bolsheviks seized power Miliukov was forced to leave Petrograd; During the Civil War served as political counselor to the White Army in southern Russia; Emigrated to Paris and died in Aix-lex-Bains, France.
References	book: "Milyukov, Pavel Nikolayevich." Encyclopædia Britannica. 2009. Encyclopædia Britannica Online. 28 Feb. 2009 <http://search.eb.com/eb/article-4886>.
Subject (personal name (Cyrillic))	Милюков, Павел Николаевич, 1859-1943
Subject (naf personal name)	Miliukov, Pavel Nikolaevich, 1859-1943
Geographic subject (country)	Russia
Coverage date	circa 1859/1943
Publisher (of the digital version)	University of Southern California. Libraries
Legacy record ID	satjrnl-m238
Part of collection	Russian Satirical Journals Collection
Part of subcollection	People Collection
Type	images
Rights	Public Domain. Distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 2.5 License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/) which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the work is attributed to IMRC, University of Southern California and source in the manner specified by the publisher.
Access conditions	To consult material in print, contact IMRC, POB 4353, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA 90089-4353; telephone (213) 740-2735, fax (213) 740-8550 or email imrc@usc.edu.
Repository name	Institute of Modern Russian Culture, University of Southern California
Repository address	IMRC, POB 4353, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA 90089-4353; telephone (213) 740-2735
Repository email	imrc@usc.edu
Archival file	Volume29/11.url

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