CENPA-349~19 |
Save page Remove page | Previous | 19 of 28 | Next |
|
small (250x250 max)
medium (500x500 max)
Large (1000x1000 max)
Extra Large
large ( > 500x500)
Full Resolution
All (PDF)
|
This page
All
|
Loading content ...
We saw schools where schools had been completely unheard of. We saw hospitals and medical clinics where people had never before had any medical facilities at all. We saw agricultural production for the benefit of the people where before only cash crops were permitted to be grown. We saw men, women and children working together as equals where before artificial and arbitrary distinctions had been implanted and nurtured by a feudal social system and encouraged and used by the colonialists. We saw unity between comrades from all parts of Mozambique where before no African could "legally" travel from one part of the country to another. We saw hope where before there had only been frustration and despair. These things and many others are due strictly to the efforts of the people of Mozambique themselves. FRELIMO has no airplanes, ships, heavy industries, etc. But it has something much more important - revolutionary commitment. Every single day in the liberated areas comrades wake up to go to teach in schools. Quite often they do not have materials such as papers, pencils, chalk, blackboards, desks chairs, etc. They are sometimes forced to write the day's lesson in the dirt. And they do this in full realisation that this is the way that they may have to spend the rest of their lives. The same goes for the medical cadres (more of whom are desperately needed). Every single day they work under extremely difficult conditions with no thought of ever leaving the people for an easier life in Europe, America or somewhere else in Africa. And the same goes for the comrades who every day go out on ambush, sometimes waiting for days without any sight of the enemy and with no sleep and nothing to eat but a few pieces of raw cassava. The revolution in Mozambique is a process and not an event. Every single day small steps are taken to prepare the way for the next generation which must continue the struggle begun by the comrades of this generation. Sensational events or individuals have no place in this revolutionary process. This struggle is something akin to a long distance relay race which requires - patience, teamwork co-ordination, stamina and determination It is not like a sprint which requires only an unsustainable burst of initial speed and sensationalism. People in America who profess to be revolutionaries but who deliver simplified messages of quick non- ideological struggles could learn much from the people of Mozambique who are in the front line of the world-wide struggle against imperialism, colonialism and racism. Unfortunately many people still have a romantic notion of the revolutionary process and fail to understand the hard work and discipline necessary to build what FRELIMO has built. As we marched about the liberated areas, the difficulties which had to be overcome to reach the present level of struggle became more and more apparent. The least of these difficulties are the physical problems of surviving with none of the superficial luxuries of life. By far the most difficult problem is perhaps to conquer the individual doubts, conflicts and contradictions which exist in all human beings. However, it is now impossible for the enemy to ever defeat the people of Mozambique. It is inevitable that the justice of the cause and the motivation of the people of Mozambique will lead to the enemy's defeat. All that the enemy can do is call upon his friends for help (bombs, planes, helicopters, etc.) in postponing the inevitable victory of the people. However, when he does that the enemy only helps to strengthen FRELIMO and to stiffen the resolve of the masses. One day we were told by a man in the liberated areas that in the 7 years since it launched the armed struggle, FRELIMO had accomplished more for the people that the Portuguese colonialists did in 500 years. The enemy is of the mistaken opinion that he can destroy a school or a hospital by burning or destroying huts and that if he burns or destroys enough huts and fields he will have destroyed the revolution. However, we learned that the schools and hospitals are only housed temporarily in huts. In reality they exist in the hearts of the people as manifested in their determination that if necessary the school or hospital will continue to function in the bush under a tree. Similarly, the revolution (and its progress) cannot be measured in terms of huts or fields nor even in terms of liberated territory. For the revolution in Mozambique exists in the hearts of the people and this can never be destroyed. When it became time for us to leave we became saddened at the prospect of leaving the people we had come to love as comrades. However, in seeing them perform their duties we were reminded how important it is for us to perform our duty of telling the world what we have seen. The comrades taught us to consider leaving them in the same light that they consider leaving each other to go on a mission and to bring the same dedication and discipline to this mission that they bring to their everyday lives. This made leaving a little bit easier. However, we will never really leave Mozambique. When our comrades climb a mountain, or cross a river, or sleep in the bush, or do any of the other things which are part of the routine life of the struggle - we shall be withthem. Mozambique is in our hearts and our hearts are in Mozambique. Therefore the comrades will never be alone. Although our bodies may be elsewhere in the world performing a mission - our hearts will always remain in Mozambique. The people of Niassa show their hospitality with gifts for the visitors. 17
Object Description
Title | Mozambique revolution, no. 49 (1971 Oct.-Dec.) (copy 2) |
Description | Contents: Editorial - FRELIMO's visit to socialist Asia (p. 1); War communique - A military report (p. 3); Angola: Facets of the freedom struggle - An interview with MPLA's president (p. 5); The growth of a new culture - FRELIMO at a Unesco seminar (p.10); Images of the visit to the socialist Asia (p.12); Our internationalist duty (p.14); Visitors in free Mozambique - Comments on FRELIMO's activities by foreigners (p.15); Sowing the seeds of liberation - Directives issued by FRELIMO's president for the new production cycle (p. 20). Copy 2. |
Subject (lcsh) |
Nationalism -- Mozambique Self-determination, National Mozambique -- History Portugal -- Politics and government -- 1933-1974 |
Geographic Subject (Country) | Mozambique |
Geographic Subject (Continent) | Africa |
Geographic Coordinates | -18.6696821,35.5273467 |
Coverage date | 1960/1971-10 |
Creator | Mozambique Liberation Front (FRELIMO) |
Publisher (of the Original Version) | Mozambique Liberation Front (FRELIMO). Department of Information |
Place of Publication (of the Origianal Version) | Dar Es Salaam, U.R. of Tanzania |
Publisher (of the Digital Version) | University of Southern California. Libraries |
Date issued | 1971-10/1971-12 |
Type |
texts images |
Format | 28 p. |
Format (aat) | newsletters |
Language | English |
Contributing entity | University of Southern California |
Part of collection | Emerging Nationalism in Portuguese Africa, 1959-1965 |
Part of subcollection | Mozambique Collection |
Rights | The University of Southern California has licensed the rights to this material from the Aluka initiative of Ithaka Harbors, Inc., a non-profit Delaware corporation whose address is 151 East 61st Street, New York, NY 10021 |
Physical access | Original archive is at the Boeckmann Center for Iberian and Latin American Studies. Send requests to address or e-mail given. Phone (213) 821-2366; fax (213) 740-2343. |
Repository Name | USC Libraries Special Collections |
Repository Address | Doheny Memorial Library, Los Angeles, CA 90089-0189 |
Repository Email | specol@usc.edu |
Filename | CENPA-349 |
Description
Title | CENPA-349~19 |
Filename | CENPA-349~19.tiff |
Full text | We saw schools where schools had been completely unheard of. We saw hospitals and medical clinics where people had never before had any medical facilities at all. We saw agricultural production for the benefit of the people where before only cash crops were permitted to be grown. We saw men, women and children working together as equals where before artificial and arbitrary distinctions had been implanted and nurtured by a feudal social system and encouraged and used by the colonialists. We saw unity between comrades from all parts of Mozambique where before no African could "legally" travel from one part of the country to another. We saw hope where before there had only been frustration and despair. These things and many others are due strictly to the efforts of the people of Mozambique themselves. FRELIMO has no airplanes, ships, heavy industries, etc. But it has something much more important - revolutionary commitment. Every single day in the liberated areas comrades wake up to go to teach in schools. Quite often they do not have materials such as papers, pencils, chalk, blackboards, desks chairs, etc. They are sometimes forced to write the day's lesson in the dirt. And they do this in full realisation that this is the way that they may have to spend the rest of their lives. The same goes for the medical cadres (more of whom are desperately needed). Every single day they work under extremely difficult conditions with no thought of ever leaving the people for an easier life in Europe, America or somewhere else in Africa. And the same goes for the comrades who every day go out on ambush, sometimes waiting for days without any sight of the enemy and with no sleep and nothing to eat but a few pieces of raw cassava. The revolution in Mozambique is a process and not an event. Every single day small steps are taken to prepare the way for the next generation which must continue the struggle begun by the comrades of this generation. Sensational events or individuals have no place in this revolutionary process. This struggle is something akin to a long distance relay race which requires - patience, teamwork co-ordination, stamina and determination It is not like a sprint which requires only an unsustainable burst of initial speed and sensationalism. People in America who profess to be revolutionaries but who deliver simplified messages of quick non- ideological struggles could learn much from the people of Mozambique who are in the front line of the world-wide struggle against imperialism, colonialism and racism. Unfortunately many people still have a romantic notion of the revolutionary process and fail to understand the hard work and discipline necessary to build what FRELIMO has built. As we marched about the liberated areas, the difficulties which had to be overcome to reach the present level of struggle became more and more apparent. The least of these difficulties are the physical problems of surviving with none of the superficial luxuries of life. By far the most difficult problem is perhaps to conquer the individual doubts, conflicts and contradictions which exist in all human beings. However, it is now impossible for the enemy to ever defeat the people of Mozambique. It is inevitable that the justice of the cause and the motivation of the people of Mozambique will lead to the enemy's defeat. All that the enemy can do is call upon his friends for help (bombs, planes, helicopters, etc.) in postponing the inevitable victory of the people. However, when he does that the enemy only helps to strengthen FRELIMO and to stiffen the resolve of the masses. One day we were told by a man in the liberated areas that in the 7 years since it launched the armed struggle, FRELIMO had accomplished more for the people that the Portuguese colonialists did in 500 years. The enemy is of the mistaken opinion that he can destroy a school or a hospital by burning or destroying huts and that if he burns or destroys enough huts and fields he will have destroyed the revolution. However, we learned that the schools and hospitals are only housed temporarily in huts. In reality they exist in the hearts of the people as manifested in their determination that if necessary the school or hospital will continue to function in the bush under a tree. Similarly, the revolution (and its progress) cannot be measured in terms of huts or fields nor even in terms of liberated territory. For the revolution in Mozambique exists in the hearts of the people and this can never be destroyed. When it became time for us to leave we became saddened at the prospect of leaving the people we had come to love as comrades. However, in seeing them perform their duties we were reminded how important it is for us to perform our duty of telling the world what we have seen. The comrades taught us to consider leaving them in the same light that they consider leaving each other to go on a mission and to bring the same dedication and discipline to this mission that they bring to their everyday lives. This made leaving a little bit easier. However, we will never really leave Mozambique. When our comrades climb a mountain, or cross a river, or sleep in the bush, or do any of the other things which are part of the routine life of the struggle - we shall be withthem. Mozambique is in our hearts and our hearts are in Mozambique. Therefore the comrades will never be alone. Although our bodies may be elsewhere in the world performing a mission - our hearts will always remain in Mozambique. The people of Niassa show their hospitality with gifts for the visitors. 17 |
Archival file | Volume23/CENPA-349~19.tiff |