Solving India's unemployment through industrial planning. - Page 52 |
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39 i! organizations and cooperatives* The new scope for ij handicrafts is meeting unfilled needs in rural areas for
consumers goods. New Job opportunities must be created
in production and services which complement factory output!i
rather than compete with it. Encouragement must be given
industrial expansion which competes so successfully with
small scale and village industries and the handicraft
enterprises.
There seems to be some prospeet of aggravation of ;
i the unemployment problem in the years ahead. Given the
J urban concentration of open unemployment and the educated
unemployed, the threat to the political stability in
India may be increased due to this rather than from
disappointment with the rate of increase in per capita j
income. I
! Educated unemployment. The term "educated unemploy-
I ment" has been taken to mean those who have completed the j
final stage in school, or college, or university and still
are without work involuntarily, because no mental or
manual work is available for them. Bearing out this
concept, we find that in 1 9 5 5 , of the total unemployed
(educated), there were 5»099,000 in this class; 59.7 per
cent were matriculates; 10.3 intermediate; and 30 per cent
were degree holders. Among matriculates, the percentage
of educated as well as the pressure of unemployment ranks
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| Title | Solving India's unemployment through industrial planning. - Page 52 |
| Repository email | cisadmin@lib.usc.edu |
| Full text | 39 i! organizations and cooperatives* The new scope for ij handicrafts is meeting unfilled needs in rural areas for consumers goods. New Job opportunities must be created in production and services which complement factory output!i rather than compete with it. Encouragement must be given industrial expansion which competes so successfully with small scale and village industries and the handicraft enterprises. There seems to be some prospeet of aggravation of ; i the unemployment problem in the years ahead. Given the J urban concentration of open unemployment and the educated unemployed, the threat to the political stability in India may be increased due to this rather than from disappointment with the rate of increase in per capita j income. I ! Educated unemployment. The term "educated unemploy- I ment" has been taken to mean those who have completed the j final stage in school, or college, or university and still are without work involuntarily, because no mental or manual work is available for them. Bearing out this concept, we find that in 1 9 5 5 , of the total unemployed (educated), there were 5»099,000 in this class; 59.7 per cent were matriculates; 10.3 intermediate; and 30 per cent were degree holders. Among matriculates, the percentage of educated as well as the pressure of unemployment ranks |
