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244 Guk, I. (2010, October 27). Svetit messadzh, svetit iasnyy. Retrieved January 19, 2011, from Express-K: http://www.express-k.kz/show_article.php?art_id=44955 Gunn, T. J. (2003, Autumn). Shaping an Islamic Identity: Religion, Islamism, and the State in Central Asia. Sociology of Religion, 64(3), 389-410. Hale, H. E. (2005, October). Regime Cycles: Democracy, Autocracy, and Revolution in Post-Soviet Eurasia. World Politics, 58, 133–65. Haugen, A. (2003). The Establishment of National Republics in Soviet Central Asia. New York: Palgrave Macmillan. Hirsch, F. (2000). Toward an Empire of Nations: Border-Making and the Formation of Soviet National Identities. Russian Review, 59(2), pp. 201-226. Holm-Hansen, J. (1999). Political Integration in Kazakhstan. In P. Kolstø (Ed.), Nation-Building and Ethnic Integration in Post-Soviet Societies: An Investigation of Latvia and Kazakstan (pp. 153-226). Boulder, Co: Westview Press. Hopf, T. (20002). Social Construction of International Politics: Identities & Foreign Policies, Moscow, 1955 and 1999. Ithaca: Cornell University Press. Horowitz, D. L. (1985). Ethnic Groups in Conflict. Berkeley: University of California Press. Hroch, M. (1985). Social Preconditions of National Revival In Europe: A Comparative Analysis of The Social Composition of Patriotic Groups Among The Smaller European Nations. (B. Fowkes, Trans.) New York: Cambridge University Press. Huntington, S. P. (1993). The Clash of Civilization? Foreign Affairs(Summer), 1-22. Hurd, E. S. (2004). The Political Authority of Secularism in International Relations. European Journal of International Relations, 10(2), 235-262. Ikonnikov, A. (2001, January 31). V buduschee - s optimizmom. Retrieved May 29, 2010, from Kontinent: http://www.continent.kz/2001/02/21.html Ikonnikov, A. (2004, November 10-23). Serdtse strany. Retrieved July 20, 2009, from Kontinent: http://www.continent.kz/2004/21/6.htm Ilkhamov, A. (2001, Winter). Uzbek Islamism: Imported Ideology or Grassroots Movement? Middle East Report(221), 40-46.
Object Description
Title | Market reforms, foreign direct investment and national identity: Non-national identity of Kazakhstan |
Author | Zhanalin, Azamat |
Author email | janalin_a@yahoo.com; zhanalin@gmail.com |
Degree | Doctor of Philosophy |
Document type | Dissertation |
Degree program | International Relations |
School | College of Letters, Arts and Sciences |
Date defended/completed | 2011-03-22 |
Date submitted | 2011 |
Restricted until | Unrestricted |
Date published | 2011-04-29 |
Advisor (committee chair) | English, Robert |
Advisor (committee member) |
James, Patrick Rorlich, Azade-Ayse |
Abstract | The present study offers an analysis of the concept of non-national identity in application to the Republic of Kazakhstan as the most likely case. The primary hypothesis is that newly independent states, which are undergoing a rapid transition to market economy and actively pursue integration in the world economy and foreign direct investment, will experience fragmentation of their national identity, defined as non-national identity.; Three sites in Kazakhstan, Almaty, Astana and Aktau, were chosen for the study as representative of the market reforms in the republic as well as the best examples of the country’s pursuit of foreign direct investment and integration into the global economy. The data collected indicates that while Kazakhstan does demonstrate fragmentation of its national identity, it is not necessarily caused by the market reforms and the participation in the global trade. Alternative causal variables such as the Soviet and Russian colonial legacy, intra-ethnic cleavages among the Kazakhs and the prevalence of multi-vector foreign policy were found to contribute to the development of non-national identity of Kazakhstan. The study’s results also suggest that in the last few years, Kazakh identity is experiencing a rather strong revival as well, which may yet counteract the existing factors leading to the emergence of the non-national identity of Kazakhstan. |
Keyword | identity; nationalism; Kazakhstan; market reforms; globalization; foreign direct investment; national identity; countries in transition; foreign policy; culture; former Soviet Union; Central Asia; patronage networks; energy; oil; post-colonial legacy; nation-state |
Geographic subject (city or populated place) | Almaty; Astana; Aktau |
Geographic subject (country) | Kazakhstan |
Coverage date | 1970/2010 |
Language | English |
Part of collection | University of Southern California dissertations and theses |
Publisher (of the original version) | University of Southern California |
Place of publication (of the original version) | Los Angeles, California |
Publisher (of the digital version) | University of Southern California. Libraries |
Provenance | Electronically uploaded by the author |
Type | texts |
Legacy record ID | usctheses-m3812 |
Contributing entity | University of Southern California |
Rights | Zhanalin, Azamat |
Repository name | Libraries, University of Southern California |
Repository address | Los Angeles, California |
Repository email | cisadmin@lib.usc.edu |
Filename | etd-Zhanalin-4506 |
Archival file | uscthesesreloadpub_Volume51/etd-Zhanalin-4506.pdf |
Description
Title | Page 250 |
Contributing entity | University of Southern California |
Repository email | cisadmin@lib.usc.edu |
Full text | 244 Guk, I. (2010, October 27). Svetit messadzh, svetit iasnyy. Retrieved January 19, 2011, from Express-K: http://www.express-k.kz/show_article.php?art_id=44955 Gunn, T. J. (2003, Autumn). Shaping an Islamic Identity: Religion, Islamism, and the State in Central Asia. Sociology of Religion, 64(3), 389-410. Hale, H. E. (2005, October). Regime Cycles: Democracy, Autocracy, and Revolution in Post-Soviet Eurasia. World Politics, 58, 133–65. Haugen, A. (2003). The Establishment of National Republics in Soviet Central Asia. New York: Palgrave Macmillan. Hirsch, F. (2000). Toward an Empire of Nations: Border-Making and the Formation of Soviet National Identities. Russian Review, 59(2), pp. 201-226. Holm-Hansen, J. (1999). Political Integration in Kazakhstan. In P. Kolstø (Ed.), Nation-Building and Ethnic Integration in Post-Soviet Societies: An Investigation of Latvia and Kazakstan (pp. 153-226). Boulder, Co: Westview Press. Hopf, T. (20002). Social Construction of International Politics: Identities & Foreign Policies, Moscow, 1955 and 1999. Ithaca: Cornell University Press. Horowitz, D. L. (1985). Ethnic Groups in Conflict. Berkeley: University of California Press. Hroch, M. (1985). Social Preconditions of National Revival In Europe: A Comparative Analysis of The Social Composition of Patriotic Groups Among The Smaller European Nations. (B. Fowkes, Trans.) New York: Cambridge University Press. Huntington, S. P. (1993). The Clash of Civilization? Foreign Affairs(Summer), 1-22. Hurd, E. S. (2004). The Political Authority of Secularism in International Relations. European Journal of International Relations, 10(2), 235-262. Ikonnikov, A. (2001, January 31). V buduschee - s optimizmom. Retrieved May 29, 2010, from Kontinent: http://www.continent.kz/2001/02/21.html Ikonnikov, A. (2004, November 10-23). Serdtse strany. Retrieved July 20, 2009, from Kontinent: http://www.continent.kz/2004/21/6.htm Ilkhamov, A. (2001, Winter). Uzbek Islamism: Imported Ideology or Grassroots Movement? Middle East Report(221), 40-46. |