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v Figure 22: Almaty Attitude toward the Nomadic Pastoralism, Its Traditions and History............................................................................................................ 168 Figure 23: Almaty Perception of What Constitutes National Identity............................ 169 Figure 24: Display of the Art of Kiuy, Day of the Capital, Astana, 2006....................... 197 Figure 25: Vodno-zelenyi Bul’var and the New Government Complex in Astana........ 199 Figure 26: Attitude toward religion in Astana versus other parts of the country ........... 209 Figure 27: Annual Rate of Real Estate Construction...................................................... 212 Figure 28: Astana’s Economic Role in Kazakhstan ....................................................... 214 Figure 29: Population of Astana and Major Ethnic Groups ........................................... 216 Figure 30: Astana Perception of What Constitutes National Identity............................. 222 Figure 31: Astana Preference for Language Policy in Kazakhstan ................................ 223 Figure 32: Astana Attitude Toward the Nomadic Pastoralism, Traditions and History............................................................................................................ 228
Object Description
Title | Market reforms, foreign direct investment and national identity: Non-national identity of Kazakhstan |
Author | Zhanalin, Azamat |
Author email | janalin_a@yahoo.com; zhanalin@gmail.com |
Degree | Doctor of Philosophy |
Document type | Dissertation |
Degree program | International Relations |
School | College of Letters, Arts and Sciences |
Date defended/completed | 2011-03-22 |
Date submitted | 2011 |
Restricted until | Unrestricted |
Date published | 2011-04-29 |
Advisor (committee chair) | English, Robert |
Advisor (committee member) |
James, Patrick Rorlich, Azade-Ayse |
Abstract | The present study offers an analysis of the concept of non-national identity in application to the Republic of Kazakhstan as the most likely case. The primary hypothesis is that newly independent states, which are undergoing a rapid transition to market economy and actively pursue integration in the world economy and foreign direct investment, will experience fragmentation of their national identity, defined as non-national identity.; Three sites in Kazakhstan, Almaty, Astana and Aktau, were chosen for the study as representative of the market reforms in the republic as well as the best examples of the country’s pursuit of foreign direct investment and integration into the global economy. The data collected indicates that while Kazakhstan does demonstrate fragmentation of its national identity, it is not necessarily caused by the market reforms and the participation in the global trade. Alternative causal variables such as the Soviet and Russian colonial legacy, intra-ethnic cleavages among the Kazakhs and the prevalence of multi-vector foreign policy were found to contribute to the development of non-national identity of Kazakhstan. The study’s results also suggest that in the last few years, Kazakh identity is experiencing a rather strong revival as well, which may yet counteract the existing factors leading to the emergence of the non-national identity of Kazakhstan. |
Keyword | identity; nationalism; Kazakhstan; market reforms; globalization; foreign direct investment; national identity; countries in transition; foreign policy; culture; former Soviet Union; Central Asia; patronage networks; energy; oil; post-colonial legacy; nation-state |
Geographic subject (city or populated place) | Almaty; Astana; Aktau |
Geographic subject (country) | Kazakhstan |
Coverage date | 1970/2010 |
Language | English |
Part of collection | University of Southern California dissertations and theses |
Publisher (of the original version) | University of Southern California |
Place of publication (of the original version) | Los Angeles, California |
Publisher (of the digital version) | University of Southern California. Libraries |
Provenance | Electronically uploaded by the author |
Type | texts |
Legacy record ID | usctheses-m3812 |
Contributing entity | University of Southern California |
Rights | Zhanalin, Azamat |
Repository name | Libraries, University of Southern California |
Repository address | Los Angeles, California |
Repository email | cisadmin@lib.usc.edu |
Filename | etd-Zhanalin-4506 |
Archival file | uscthesesreloadpub_Volume51/etd-Zhanalin-4506.pdf |
Description
Title | Page 5 |
Contributing entity | University of Southern California |
Repository email | cisadmin@lib.usc.edu |
Full text | v Figure 22: Almaty Attitude toward the Nomadic Pastoralism, Its Traditions and History............................................................................................................ 168 Figure 23: Almaty Perception of What Constitutes National Identity............................ 169 Figure 24: Display of the Art of Kiuy, Day of the Capital, Astana, 2006....................... 197 Figure 25: Vodno-zelenyi Bul’var and the New Government Complex in Astana........ 199 Figure 26: Attitude toward religion in Astana versus other parts of the country ........... 209 Figure 27: Annual Rate of Real Estate Construction...................................................... 212 Figure 28: Astana’s Economic Role in Kazakhstan ....................................................... 214 Figure 29: Population of Astana and Major Ethnic Groups ........................................... 216 Figure 30: Astana Perception of What Constitutes National Identity............................. 222 Figure 31: Astana Preference for Language Policy in Kazakhstan ................................ 223 Figure 32: Astana Attitude Toward the Nomadic Pastoralism, Traditions and History............................................................................................................ 228 |