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120 Repairs and Maintenance Self-Insurance Claims Travel and Conference Expenses Utilities and Housekeeping Services Other 6. Capital Outlay 6000 6100 Sites and Site Improvements Sites Site Improvement 6200 Buildings 6300 Library Books 6400 Equipment Additional Replacement 7. Other Outgo 7000 7100 Debt Retirement (Long-Term Debt) 7200 Intrafund Transfers-Out 7300 Interfund Transfers-Out 7400 Other Transfers 7500 Student Financial Aid 7600 Other Student Aid 7900 Reserve for Contingencies
Object Description
Title | Finance in the California community college: Comparative analysis and benchmarking of instructional expenditures |
Author | Karamian, Martin |
Author email | martinsfsu@netzero.com; karamim@piercecollege.edu |
Degree | Doctor of Education |
Document type | Dissertation |
Degree program | Education (Leadership) |
School | Rossier School of Education |
Date defended/completed | 2011-03-17 |
Date submitted | 2011 |
Restricted until | Unrestricted |
Date published | 2011-04-26 |
Advisor (committee chair) | Picus, Lawrence O. |
Advisor (committee member) |
Melguizo, Tatiana Vega, William |
Abstract | The goals of this empirical study of community colleges are to 1) create a benchmark for per student instructional expenditures; and 2) account for variations in instructional expenditures among a peer group of community colleges in Southern California. The peer group sample included 22 single campus community college districts in the Los Angeles area. Using data for three fiscal years a refined mean benchmark value for instructional expenditures of $2,676.71 per full-time equivalent student (FTES) was estimated with a standard deviation of $326.54. Using Pearson product-moment correlation coefficient, 11 variables were correlated with instructional costs per FTES. The largest and only statistically significant determinant included the number of part-time instructors (-0.424). While other variables were correlated, none were statistically significant at the 95% confidence interval. The results from the sample suggest that larger colleges have lower instructional costs per FTES despite higher faculty pay. Expanding credit student enrollment within the funding growth limits set by the State, along with additional part-time instruction within the limits set by the State will likely result in lower instructional costs per FTES and an economy of scale effect. The effect of increased institutional size on quality of education was not assessed. |
Keyword | finance; California; community college; comparative analysis; benchmarking; instructional expenditures; economics; higher education; spending; instruction; education; economy of scale |
Geographic subject (state) | California |
Geographic subject (country) | USA |
Coverage date | 1990/2010 |
Language | English |
Part of collection | University of Southern California dissertations and theses |
Publisher (of the original version) | University of Southern California |
Place of publication (of the original version) | Los Angeles, California |
Publisher (of the digital version) | University of Southern California. Libraries |
Provenance | Electronically uploaded by the author |
Type | texts |
Legacy record ID | usctheses-m3775 |
Contributing entity | University of Southern California |
Rights | Karamian, Martin |
Repository name | Libraries, University of Southern California |
Repository address | Los Angeles, California |
Repository email | cisadmin@lib.usc.edu |
Filename | etd-Karamian-4454 |
Archival file | uscthesesreloadpub_Volume23/etd-Karamian-4454.pdf |
Description
Title | Page 128 |
Contributing entity | University of Southern California |
Repository email | cisadmin@lib.usc.edu |
Full text | 120 Repairs and Maintenance Self-Insurance Claims Travel and Conference Expenses Utilities and Housekeeping Services Other 6. Capital Outlay 6000 6100 Sites and Site Improvements Sites Site Improvement 6200 Buildings 6300 Library Books 6400 Equipment Additional Replacement 7. Other Outgo 7000 7100 Debt Retirement (Long-Term Debt) 7200 Intrafund Transfers-Out 7300 Interfund Transfers-Out 7400 Other Transfers 7500 Student Financial Aid 7600 Other Student Aid 7900 Reserve for Contingencies |