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Bibliography
[1] P. Barclay, K. Srinivasan, M. Borselli, O. Painter. Experimental demonstration of
evanescent coupling from optical fibre tapers to photonic crystal waveguides.
Electronics Letters, 39, 2003.
[2] P. Barclay, K. Srinivasan, M. Borselli, O. Painter. Efficient input and output fiber
coupling to a photonic crystal waveguide. Optics Letters, 29:697-699, 2004.
[3] P. Barclay, K. Srinivasan, M. Borselli, O. Painter. Probing the dispersive and
spatial properties of photonic crystal waveguides via highly efficient coupling
from fiber tapers. Applied Physics Letters, 85:4-6, 2004.
[4] P. Bienstman, S. Assefa, S. Johnson, J. Joannopoulos, G. Petric, L. Kolodziejski.
Taper structures for coupling into photonic crystal slab waveguides. Journal of
the Optical Society of America B, 20 (9): 1817-1821, 2003.
[5] T. Birks and Y. Li. The shape of fiber tapers, IEEE Journal of Lightwave
Technology, 10:432-438, 1992.
[6] E. Camargo, H. Chong, and R. De La Rue. 2d photonic crystal thermo-optic switch
based on algaas/gaas epitaxial structure. Optics Express, 12:588–592, 2004.
[7] A. Chutinan and S. Noda. Waveguides and waveguide bends in two-dimensional
photonic crystal slabs. Phys. Rev. B, 62:4488–4492, 2000.
[8] G. Cocorullo, F. G. Della Corte, and I. Redina. Temperature dependence of the
thermo-optic coefficient in crystalline silicon between room temperature and 550
k at the wavelength of 1523 nm. Applied Physics Letters, 74:3338–3340, 1999.
118
[9] B. E. Deal, A. S. Grove. General relationship for the thermal oxidation of silicon.
Journal of Applied Physics, 36 (12): 3770–3778, 1965.
[10] S. Dey, R. Mittra. Efficient computation of resonant frequencies and quality
factors of cavities via a combination of the finite-difference time-domain
technique and the Pade approximation. IEEE Microwave Guided Wave Letters,
8(12): 415-417, 1998.
[11] L. Gu, W. Jiang, X. Chen, L. Wang, R. Chen. High speed silicon photonic crystal
waveguide modulator for low voltage operation. Applied Physics Letters, 90:
071105, 2007.
[12] C. Gunn. CMOS photonics. IEEE Compound Semiconductor Integrated Circuit
Symposium, 2006.
[13] B. Hakki and T. Paoli. Gain spectra in gaas double-heterostructure injection
lasers. Jounal of Applied Physics, 46(3):1299-1306, March 1975.
Object Description
| Title | Silicon-based photonic crystal waveguides and couplers |
| Author | Farrell, Stephen G. |
| Author email | stephenf@usc.edu; sgfarrell@yahoo.com |
| Degree | Doctor of Philosophy |
| Document type | Dissertation |
| Degree program | Electrical Engineering |
| School | Viterbi School of Engineering |
| Date defended/completed | 2008-09-05 |
| Date submitted | 2008 |
| Restricted until | Unrestricted |
| Date published | 2008-10-20 |
| Advisor (committee chair) | O'Brien, John D. |
| Advisor (committee member) |
Dapkus, P. Daniel Steier, William Haas H., Stephan |
| Abstract | Most commercial photonics-related research and development efforts currently fall into one or both of the following technological sectors: silicon photonics and photonic integrated circuits. Silicon photonics [18] is the field concerned with assimilating photonic elements into the well-established CMOS VLSI architecture and IC manufacturing. The convergence of these technologies would be mutually advantageous: photonic devices could increase bus speeds and greatly improve chip-to-chip and board-to-board data rates, whereas photonics, as a field, would benefit from mature silicon manufacturing and economies of scale. On the other hand, those in the photonic integrated circuit sector seek to continue the miniaturization of photonic devices in an effort to obtain an appreciable share of the great windfall of profits that occur when manufacturing, packaging, and testing costs are substantially reduced by shrinking photonic elements to chip-scale dimensions. Integrated photonics companies may [12] or may not [34] incorporate silicon as the platform.; In this thesis, we seek to further develop a technology that has the potential to facilitate the forging of silicon photonics and photonic integrated circuits: photonic crystals on silicon-on-insulator substrates. We will first present a brief overview of photonic crystals and their physical properties. We will then detail a finely-tuned procedure for fabricating two-dimensional photonic crystal in the silicon-on-insulator material system. We will then examine transmission properties of our fabricated devices including propagation loss, group index dispersion, and coupling efficiency of directional couplers. Finally, we will present a description of a system for adiabatically tapering optical fibers and the results of using tapered fibers for efficiently coupling light into photonic crystal devices. |
| Keyword | photonics; photonic crystal; silicon; integrated photonics; SOI; optoelectronics; waveguides; couplers; optical fiber; tapered fiber; evanescent coupling; adiabaticity; silicon photonics |
| Language | English |
| Part of collection | University of Southern California dissertations and theses |
| Publisher (of the original version) | University of Southern California |
| Place of publication (of the original version) | Los Angeles, California |
| Publisher (of the digital version) | University of Southern California. Libraries |
| Provenance | Electronically uploaded by the author |
| Type | texts |
| Legacy record ID | usctheses-m1681 |
| Contributing entity | University of Southern California |
| Rights | Farrell, Stephen G. |
| Repository name | Libraries, University of Southern California |
| Repository address | Los Angeles, California |
| Repository email | cisadmin@lib.usc.edu |
| Filename | etd-Farrell-2433 |
| Archival file | uscthesesreloadpub_Volume32/etd-Farrell-2433.pdf |
Description
| Title | Page 131 |
| Contributing entity | University of Southern California |
| Repository email | cisadmin@lib.usc.edu |
| Full text | 120 Bibliography [1] P. Barclay, K. Srinivasan, M. Borselli, O. Painter. Experimental demonstration of evanescent coupling from optical fibre tapers to photonic crystal waveguides. Electronics Letters, 39, 2003. [2] P. Barclay, K. Srinivasan, M. Borselli, O. Painter. Efficient input and output fiber coupling to a photonic crystal waveguide. Optics Letters, 29:697-699, 2004. [3] P. Barclay, K. Srinivasan, M. Borselli, O. Painter. Probing the dispersive and spatial properties of photonic crystal waveguides via highly efficient coupling from fiber tapers. Applied Physics Letters, 85:4-6, 2004. [4] P. Bienstman, S. Assefa, S. Johnson, J. Joannopoulos, G. Petric, L. Kolodziejski. Taper structures for coupling into photonic crystal slab waveguides. Journal of the Optical Society of America B, 20 (9): 1817-1821, 2003. [5] T. Birks and Y. Li. The shape of fiber tapers, IEEE Journal of Lightwave Technology, 10:432-438, 1992. [6] E. Camargo, H. Chong, and R. De La Rue. 2d photonic crystal thermo-optic switch based on algaas/gaas epitaxial structure. Optics Express, 12:588–592, 2004. [7] A. Chutinan and S. Noda. Waveguides and waveguide bends in two-dimensional photonic crystal slabs. Phys. Rev. B, 62:4488–4492, 2000. [8] G. Cocorullo, F. G. Della Corte, and I. Redina. Temperature dependence of the thermo-optic coefficient in crystalline silicon between room temperature and 550 k at the wavelength of 1523 nm. Applied Physics Letters, 74:3338–3340, 1999. 118 [9] B. E. Deal, A. S. Grove. General relationship for the thermal oxidation of silicon. Journal of Applied Physics, 36 (12): 3770–3778, 1965. [10] S. Dey, R. Mittra. Efficient computation of resonant frequencies and quality factors of cavities via a combination of the finite-difference time-domain technique and the Pade approximation. IEEE Microwave Guided Wave Letters, 8(12): 415-417, 1998. [11] L. Gu, W. Jiang, X. Chen, L. Wang, R. Chen. High speed silicon photonic crystal waveguide modulator for low voltage operation. Applied Physics Letters, 90: 071105, 2007. [12] C. Gunn. CMOS photonics. IEEE Compound Semiconductor Integrated Circuit Symposium, 2006. [13] B. Hakki and T. Paoli. Gain spectra in gaas double-heterostructure injection lasers. Jounal of Applied Physics, 46(3):1299-1306, March 1975. |
