hhhh
Blow, Pnlr lAU'm, l
A pastoral effusion of the amatet
embodying  some indirect r«
country, as seen by the aut"on tales seguridades en la parte <ie tal per- , t**ito del Mercado, con tal que la persona obtenga un
a licen-
2probado por el dieho Mayor, por el termino ;cia del Mayor para tal Mercado y pague par
tcandoel termino de arriendo, y la cantidad
en todos eases pagoda viii. on wmihneutc de
youth.
Gently browse tlie cooing h(
Along the burling lea,    'icandool termino do aiTiendo, y la cantidad
Gay lambkins chew tbe bitte
Aud crow quite merrily.
Sweet Phillls milked the get
A singing soft aud low,
Unto the whistling frogs. tb<' deber del Maestro do Meroudo de cobrur
Of blow, pule lilies, blow.
dachas an-endaniieuta.s y ocupantes ae las
I laid me down in a urob-ir. . ,   '.        ,.   , -,
On a mos.-y blackthorn i,c,"(:tirniccro- J eiwrtos bajo  dusaos  arrenaa-
And watched the youthful p&    misma8 sera,n debidas, e iiinicdiatainonte
A-plouglung with a dredg    , 7 .
memo al lesorcro dc la ciudad, y tomarsu
The crickets Bang, the larks 1
While with a gentle How,    XO.
Game o'er mc Phillis' swuet -'
Of blow, pale liiiM.blo.....,,.^ dc j.ls ,,i(.fi.^ t]ll)las tlo o:iniiccro, y
WMic eoaobed the shaacj testes aparte como an fondo separado que so
Way m the distant East, * >-,, L
On creamy eggs and grass; Ado del Mercado do lft uiuaad,   y dot dieho
jorero pagard & -hum Temple oa Ba orden,
I made a rustic least.
Then ni«ht came on—the (lnrl.,,ut.,   menSUal   por   lil diellft Casa do Mor-
tVent roosting in a row, ... ,
And Phillia ceased her gentt ill'tlta llOolia e litre el V Cl Mayor (lO III diellft
Of blow, pale lilies, blow. ,„ pna0 l]f, lm,n..l(lo   ', ia ^rdeD del cooeilio
Rfcrcm.iCAN Pai-ers.—A Vtepf
about to  be started at Sacramei,
ia easa ile liter
nor et Minor.
Red Bluff, and a third at VisVia.'.;.,] JeJ mercado, lll-CSOlltftVa 11 lit  prtmOra
only eleven Republicans in lulaip   ' ' L
  tel Concilio Comun en cada mes, una cu-
Tun un Ronnsnr mm* Crnco11 t   ]oa i     dijveros reeibidos por cl, la canti-
nave jet tieen made in relation to^( *•
of the robbery cemmitted a day o al Teeorero do la ciudad', acompanado con
stage antl Wells, Fargo A- Co.'s 11- ,       . * -i   m 1       " i
Ohico, in Butte county.   Wells, i^testtgos del  iesorero, ct numero de ani-
$7,000 ror the recovery or the ire" rc  \a dieha ciudad',  V  1'ftS braildilS  do  tos
the arrest and conviction ot the
$1,250 lor each of them tbat m  fas tales matcnas y cosas que el Concilio
■g^JSSttj^ ' &WP°. V«edft roqucnv dc cl.
J™^!^^ s<*-'1 dto lk ui,,*ul *»6UCTda> HtaPiara y
oo  yesterday,   while executing |  [ reloj (lei M-oread O   dc la ciudad.
for stolen goods, in a cabin, half  >
place.   Under Sheriffs Thorn an
ceeded in arresting nine of the p   era.   persona    pucdo    teiKT     nil.    Hiercado
?f m^^KlE^ ^orados de dicha ciudad, y i'uera del Dis-
dell, J. Smallwood, and ihree othtn
wishes to turn Stale's evidence.
la misma la
suma de cinco pesos mcnsualmentej para ser pagadas y co-
bradas como oibras licencias bajo estas ord'enanzas.
S'ec. Ifi. Carta persona teniendo tal Mercado, antes de
ahrir el mismo, dar;i una notieia por cscrito al Mayor,
del nombre del dueno de tal mercado, y del lugar
en donde tales animales son matados, esta situado; y cl
Mariscal de la ciudad 6. sn deputado, visitara a lo menos
una vez al dia tal lugar de matanza, y vera que no liaya
ningjina violacion de ninguna de las ordenan-z.as, reglaso re-
gdlaciones, governando y reiataada a, tales lugares.
See. IT. Toda persona teniendo tal Mercado, astes de
matar algim animal, tendra epic tcncrlo inspeeci.onado por
cl dieho -Mariscal, y cl dieho Mariscal hara un apunte de la
calidad y color de cada animal', y dc su branda, y Lara cuan-
tas preguntaa que crea ncecsario, para satisfacerse cine el
dieho animal ha sidd honratlamcnte comprado por tat persona,
y no robado 6 malamcnte obtenido por cnalquiera persona.
See. 19, Cualquiera persona que violarc este Articulo, 6
cualquiera de los requisitos 6 direeciones contenido en el,
estara sujetaa una multa de no mas de cien pesos, ni menos
de dicz pesos, y faltando pagar la misina, puede ser ciic*rce-
lado a la discreciou del Mayor, no. cscediendo de diez dias.
Sec. 20. Toda persona, que quiera vender 6 revonder le-
gumbres, caza, 6 ayes dc corral entre los. limites corporados
de dicha Ciudad, procurara pvimeramente u..na liceneia para
eso, por la cual pagara la suma de tres pesos meiisiialinente;
y por cualquiera violacion dc esta seccion, la persona violan-1
dola, cstara sujeta a la misma pena prescrita en la Secion l'il 1
del Articulo cuarto dc estas Ordcnanzas y sera recobnid.a
de la mistua manera conxo alii prescrito.
ARTICULO X.
Dc los Limites dc Fuego.
Sec. 1. Los siguicntes Limites dcFuego en la dicha CiUfo
son aqui establecidos: comenzando de la callo Alameda ■'
union de High street, por High street a Kew High strj
dc alii al sud por New High street, a laesquina del ]0tc ^.
carcel del condado; dc alii al oeste al pic de los cerros-^'
alii por, ci pie de los cerros a Second, street; do alii *\U
por Second street, en una Hnca, directa k Alameda street A
alii cruzando Alameda street, y por la i.nisma a l^,
lane; dc alii al este por dicha lane a la primera canal-,],
alii por d'tcha canal al lugar del principio.
Sec. 2. Sera cont-ra la ley qvte alguna persona en loa ijU,
Limites de Fuego, amontonc en un lugar a cualquier %
po, una cantidad mas grande de Yorba, Ilcno, A.venas
Forrage 0 Paja que una tonelada ; ni cdiJicara ninguuaes
de madcra u otro ed'tlicio Bin obtener- primernmente el pt
miso de la Junta del; Coiiei'lio Comun do dicha Ciudad.
ARTICULO XL
See. 1. Todas las   Ordcnanzas  6  partes   de   Ordenan^;
ahora en fuerza, son aqui revocadas.
Sec. 2. Estas Ordenanzas tomaran efeeto desde ladatat
despues do la misma, de su pasagc y aprobacion.
Las preccdentes Ordenanzas, pasadas  el 29 dia de Mi';.-
A. IX, 1860.
ABEL STEARNS, President,
W. W. S't'Krso-x, JSscrihano.
AprobaJand 20 de Mayo, A. D. 18(30.-
IIENRY MELIUS, Mm,
 —lC
Frost in Columbia.—Lust Wed ■
13th June, eays the Coltimhia C11
visited with quite a frost, which)
early next morning on the grass
an occurrence was never known »
fore.
Prolific—In Columbia, one W
which had sixteen pitrs at one bir
which had sixteen puppies at oneC
Minstrels por South Amkiuca
minstrels, of whom we bidieve Milt
er, will leave here in the course
weeks on  a professional  tour a  '
American coast.    Tiiey will  tbsftri
ma and visit England.
an apparition
The Duko of Wellington, givinSl
during the Peninsular campaign [
attempt a rather dangerous enter|
ing of one of the enemy'a batteri
tian—complimented tlie officer b
regiment wus the lirst in this worlC
ed the officer, leading on his men,-
lordship's orders are finally Mtecf
bably be the first in the next."     )
If you would  be happy,eodea ,
the happiness of others.
Sidney Smith once said in an i\'a
"that a man, to know how bad ha^i
poor- to know how bad  other
become rich."    Many a man  lhin£
that keeps him from turning rasca'
a full stomach.    One should be '
mistake potatoes for principles.
An Irishman who had jumped i ,
save a mau from drowning, oti re<fP'
from the person as a reward for hi()j
first at the sixpence and then at
exclaimed, "Well, I'm overpaid "j>t
Why are misers like patent lafm
Cause the longer they last tho tigb
The accents of those we love so,-
tidings. tU
True lore is like
at, but seldom seen.
If Tirttie be ilsown reward, thei
who will haye little enough. *a
Tlie greater part of men have jn
fewer au opinien of their own, wt
founded upon reason. !
_ He who learns and makes no us<
is a beast ot burden with a load
your light so shine, " etc.—in pla
out your shingle. L p
Xo man ever knows when, whs C
wiil marry.    It is all nonsense pla
ulating abont it.   You might as ^c
a spot to fall iaasteeDle-chast;.    fl(l
down in the very middle of your     '
Why la the world like a piano? f^i
of sharps and flats. ,-
lie thut calls a man ungrateful
evil that a man can be guilty of.'CS<
IMPORTANT l
Housekeepers, Baker- l
And all ethers who desire to Aa10
Receipts for mnltlntf Bread, nisr 01"
of Cuke, pot-pie, Fte-cnraat, to
SELF-RISING    FL
To make Bread and Cake wi*
rPO EACH POUND OK Q1-A11.T OF h n
JL hea|>ms t'tasptionni) of Jf. T. UAIlf '
KAH,S, anil what suit i.s required. MLi ■
p»»flinR all tlirotiRli a Hive. Then a
mtlkaswill make the Jouj;1i the usmi,,.,,
it into small loiiveH and bate at t>nce.
a - .niijF.i Tinvs . f;l
Bakintj Powi, ri
Take one pound of I). T. Babbitt'* ?i'A
jx.tmd.af Ii T. Babbitt-spur.. Cr,-,,,,,. ,
thoroughly together, by passim; 1 bin. tCI"!
througha feive. Directions for the uiH
der, or Baking Powder, after i-on Ket it )8 l
To each quart nf KInur, add tva heapiq l
tUm ye»tt or Baking Powder ; wet withllO
imual, and bake at uiii;<' in ;, r[U:H; e,v,-n
be tn small loaeea; biscuit iti the sur *|K
flnri the above Yeast Powder or Bakine 1
otto any i„ themarkvt, und ,-,-,v- „,■,.-!!
it b rresli made. Eilher of tbe tnaterl
a rate Trnm eadi other, ten or twenty I
rj I Wliile ivlien mixed O^-i ],,.,■ ;].,"." .,
o^er three m„nths. Ynu ,,-,11 leadi'iv a 1
fresh ,„ tlie kind lo be ,i,ed, saving tlie
Ac, in whieh if i- p„t „,,. ° >     <
B. T. BABBITT was the first man who  \
fl«rs, and well knows they will not ket-i   til
three mouth. : when you got ihem   (ml
are not fresh, because tbey pass   throned"!
before they re.ieh the customer.
ci
Directio
TO   MIiVEUf
i or BOm
ei
r making Prepared
can be set aside and ti
Babbitt's SaWatus, and two  of his  piupnfl
lemthc11"-
''"U
and what sal!  i.s n,,r.ii .■..,!
Ait-n,
while dry, runl set aside   for    ■.-,■      [.-:,,,. .,
war urill U.t ti ...      ,      .,   r      lrf(i
fur thf. real
f. and  baked *P
keeps the chemii
used up in the u
preoareti flour f
Cake* or Pan Cakes uutil you want to ".,'-' «1
B. T. BABBITT'S PUUE UH
Ota | naranteed atrlctly pure, and mar'
■p-vUhh, .]i-.i,;./i,;. .;:,.] ;.,.,,,.,.,..,
OBaravsuS**.,, ,,.,,.,.,'fr
V,f our ti'.L.U -.,,,, . ,        ,   .,.,,	
JOHN D. WI^S>
j.lln,l •**€»*,«• (Ulj    ,
ra)
08
308
do
%nmh
VOL. X.
LOS   ANGELES,  CAL.,  SATLEDAY,  JULY  7,  I860.
!ST0. 9.
SUPPLEMENT.
Co5.^.ngcle5 Star:
PDBLtSHBD BVIIBT RATUKDAT MORNTXO,
At No.  1, PiOO BoiLDIKOa, Spring Struct, Los
B T
ApgKlP*
H.   II AMILTO W.
TERMS:
Subscriptions, por annum, in advance. .S.I  00
For Six Months  g 00
For Three Uoatha   2 00
Single  Mumber    o 25
Advertisements insiirtrd at Two Dollars per square
of ten linna. for the Srpt insertion ; mhS One
Dotlitr per pqunre for each subsequent laaertlao,
A' liberal tletluet.ion made to yonrly Advertisers.
Aireitcj- IfotiDfin
Mr. C. A. CRA.NE is our only nnlborizcd agent
in Shu Francisco, to receive Advertisements and
Subscriptions, receipt for the samn. and to transact business generally for the Star. Office, 172
Montgomery street, between Washington and
Jackson, opposite the Lyceum.
Btisiiuss Crab!
C.   E.   THOM,
Attorney and Counsellor at J^nw
LOS ANGELES.
Office in Pico BalldingB, Spring utreet. Jj8
E.   J.   C.   KEWEN,
Attorney and Connselloi at Law.
LOS ANGELES, Cal.,
Will practice in the Courts ol the First Judicial
District, the Supreme Court, and the  D. S,  Ifis-
triet (Jourt of the Southern Districl of California.
Office, in Temple's Building, opposite McHae's
store. Jan,1st.1859.
BELLA. UNION HOTEL
:M£vlxi  Street
i. o s   A N « 13 I. 13 s.
FLASHIER & WINSTON,
PROPRIETORS.
THIS HOTEL, so long knowu as tlie best
in Southern Oiilifoniin, having passea into
•ulie hands of tho present Proprieiors, has
been thoroughly refitted, and many additions made
to its accommodations.
StraiigerS, and gentlemen with tlieir families, will
fiad this an agreeable home, at all times,
This table will be supplied, as heretofore, witb all
jKt delicacies of the market. oct2
LAFAY£TTE HOTEi-
T&X *a,x:rs.  -Street,
OPPOSITE   THE  BELLH   UNIC&9
T.,03 ANGRLRS.
-^■S^Jfc- THIS Establishment oftVs" superior in-
l--niffl ;biceincuts to the trav on tig public, nnd es-
■■ pod-illy to th(*>se u'i.ihiug a quiet home. The
1 ication is desirnblc, the eatablfehment large and
commodious, witb rooms— single and for nimilius—
c ean ami well ftirnisln-'d, and a laitle well Supplied
with the oh nicest viands nnd delicacies ol I he season
—as is well known hy those who have favored the
h IU8B witii theii- patronage.
Tho  Proprietor will  use every exertion, and  neglect nothing, to gii'c his guests entire satisfaction
EBERHARD & KOLL.    '
Los Angeles, Sept 11, 1»69.
LOUISIAWA
COFFEE SALOON,
— AND—
KSSTAUEANT].
50 Cents per meal*
One S?it :i  Plate.
a^    Smile bordenave   /Tpv
J,-<T^-Ai well and favorably kunwn f&l\J%
\%u-*3£*iWk fur a lonsr - time in ihe ^J ^^
principal cities if the Pacific coast, ns a first rate
cook, would respectfully inform hia frfeffete and
the public generally, and all who would honorhim
with their pfrtro iB£B, that IVoni this date he purposes to keep open his establishment fr im G o'clock
a.m. unliirZ o'clock at night. His house shall
always he provided with Ihe bef* the market affords. He will tlo all ill his power to contribute
to the comfort of his customers.
'/r-Sr-Comc and see fop yourselves.1'^,
EtflLE BORDBWAVB,
Los AnirelPR. Jan. 7. I860.
LIVERY STABIiS-
TIIE undersigned,  having  purchased
the  STABEES   form^rW occapted   by
, Mr. Carson,adjoining NicholTBtrlding.
Main street., Los Angeles, begs to inform tbe public  that, he is ready it   all times to supply SADDLE HORSES, "equal to any to be found in the
State.
Can-luges, and "Double mu\ Single Seated
BttgeleB,
can be furnished to those iln-ii-inir sueh i-nnveyances
His facilities for keeping Horses  are not surpassed hy any stable in the citv, and he solicits a
share of public patronage in this department.
He is always wid I  supplied  with  the very best
Feed, which will be sold on usual terms.
jy24 ' A. J. HENDERSON.
DR. J. C.  WELSH,
.PHYSICIA N  AM> Slllt « K ON,
Office, CITY DRUG  STORE,
Mtiin street, Los ingeles.
Office hours, 9 to 1?., M ; and 2 to !), p.m.
August 1, TS89.
T. J. WHITE,
Physician, Surgeon, and Oculist
Office—Temple's Block,
MAIN STREET, J.OS ANGELES.
PRAGER, MORRIS & CO.,
DBALKUB   IS
FOREIGN AND DOMESTIC
X> IO. IT   OOOBS,
Templet Block,
jU Maiu street, Lo? Angeles.
3.  PIIAGKR. J.  L.  MOKIILS  it JtltOS .
BACHWIAN & CO.,
WaOLBBiLK AND UKTAII, JJKAI.EU:- IN
Cioctilea,  "\V1ims, LtqUors,   tottalng,    Ilnrd-
waw, Sto.,  &i-.
Froctnoe, llid^s  and Wool tnltcu in <txclmtig(i.
Los A rigid es street, second ho use from Commer
cial street. Jan. 1st, 186,3.
FRANCIS   MELLUS,
WHOLESALE ami iti:ta ii. okai.lr
In   Groceries,   Hardw-ire,   I'aiiifs,
Oils,   Ac &c.
JUNCTION"" OF MAIN AND SPRING STREETS
los AN«""n".L**<:s. , rOIB
S.   &.   A.   LAZARD,
IMPORTERS,
And Wholesale and Retail Dealers in
■?ncli,   Entglisti   and   American
Dry Goods.
-ner of Melius Rata   Laa in^alon, or
GEO. THACHER & CO.,
Wholesale and Kelail DealeM in
Choice Wines and Liquors,
MAIN STREET,
Nearly   opposite    tbe   Bella   Union' Hotel,
LOS ANOELES. je9
WM. H. SHORE,
jnn-29
PPIQH   WITH  E    !H'.l)tVN,
MOWER  AND   REAPER.
The attention of Firmrrs i.s Invited to tlm celebrated
Vermont Bower anil Reaper,
.   Which is anaunntsapd ft» snifi.it'n'v. itriiAHii.i'i'V,
CONVKNUKMCE   nnd  TH0I"."'U iillX FAS,   OF   WORK;   ami
now makes IU
First Appearance on the Pacific Coast.
Some of the point* of exwllinoe and peoallar advantage which this machine lias over others, ure as follows:
1st, Having tho cutter-bur hiitvi-l to the IViime, so as to
adjust Itself t
2d.  Mxvi
tho «
ivmg
i-Iii-ois. if one slips the other does
3d. When the mueliiiie moves to the right or left, the
knives are kept is oon&t&Ht motion bj one or other
of the wheels.
4th. It can lie oiled, thrown in or out ol" »w\r, .ami Iho
cutter-bar raised,   without  the   driver leaving  Ins
5th. The whole weight of tlio machine is on the wheels,
where it is required to sj-ivu 1i..\v(-t':tml stroke to the
knives.
6th. When tliemne.htuf is huckivl I b»ku: wscvisi.u, ,,].,,..
conseriuoellv   von    bank   it wit v    from    olistruel ions
without danger of breaking tbeknlv#s.
Tth. Tlie cutlei'.har living  liiiv.-t"l  to the machine, can be
[nicked nil with'vt' removing holt or screw.
8lh. Tiie cutter bar la easily ralnde bya lever, which is
very oDiivi.iiJonf. at the corners o( the land: when
raised tint machine will uii-n.is short uml us easily
asany two-wheeled cart.
* ople in oonstk-uction,
nth. Tlm
,ostly
and a boy ean matinee it wil)i vase,
10th. It has no side draught.
Wo invite every farmer wishing a machine, to
neo tb.is liofiv e purchasing.
We have them now set up and  readv   I'or iuspi.'
Call and 6x4"mtne for yoursSlves.
KNAPP^ BTTRRELL & DO..
»8U     *WiimIU)I(j;Ii>ii Sir
(Near Front.") [apZlmff] 3iN IJRAXl
OOtTGII
THIS ARTIOLE  IS FOR SALE BY
DR.   B.   II.   MYLES,
Main street,  front of  Commercial street,  Los
Angelea,
As each bottle is accompanied by ample tesiimo
ny in relation to tbe merits of its contents, further
comment is unnecessary. je9m3
PHINEAS BANNING,
Forwarding   and   Conuuissien
.        MercHaiit^
LOS ANGKLES AND SAN PEDKO.     olO
Frieght forwarded to
FORT TTTIA,
IRNtRDHVO,
FORT TEJOST,
nnd nl! parts of tbe three Soutliem Counties, with
liis accustomed promptneBfl,
FORWARDING.
THE undersigned, having leased the Sepulveda
Landing, at -an Pedro, is now ready to Receive
and Haul all manner of merchandise consigned to
bim
WITB CARE AND DISPATCH.
and upon reduced term?. JOSE  BOBIO.
Lo- Angeles, Oct. 10, 1859. ocl8
E. H. WORKIV1AN&. BRO,
Saddlers and Harness Makers,
TEMPLES MARBLE FRONT   BLOCK,
AV ill keep constiintW on liiintt an assortment ol
Saddles, Havisess, Kc. &c.
m. no;vrETj
LOS &NGBLBB STRBBf, In front oi CoiMt
Hi Biiil-.t.,
HAS the honor to announce (o the Piiblic.tha
he still ca'-ries on bis businew 9l the ol
stand, ns above, antl having in liis eiiiplovnien
eompelen! workmen, lit' is prepared l.o execute nl
orders with wliich he may be iavored, in the Mt
nufaotoring of
FlneUarneis,darrlPV«Repnlrlngr,bna*neiidlii
of nit binds-
Also,«:vt-vyMiliiiin *h*SBddI«ry Basinets,
I.os Angeles.Aug. 1st, 1869.
R.   FB   WALKINSHAW,
FAMILY  GR0CEK,
AND DEALER IN GENERAL M2RCK' NOISE,
At the Old Stand,
San licrnaidiiio.
-tj'f.W. hap opened at llic above I'lneo, wii h a
It. full and aeleeted atoeli of a 11 articles iuiiin-ac-
cd in the above lim', aad rwepe©) lully reguesls a
oontinna-floe oi the patronfltt* of hts o'd  filends
iUid new patrons. li.  IG WALKlNSHAW
OOl9
LOS   ANGEtiBS
Lager Beer Saloon.
HUBEBT SCHMIDT
HAS tiie pleasure to urn ounce tohis
■ (liemls and   to the public,that he has
IIOBB BEBB SALOON
onFomth Street, where also he will Ue. p nn
hand the choicest Uinds of JLiquors and Cigars. jy23
A    CITY   SONG.
Toiliog, foiling, toiling,
Slaves 'mid lbe eity'* din.
T-oiling ior outward ulitter,
Forgetting the gold within.
Tolling through days of sunshine,
Scheming Ibrougfa nights of woo,
Heedieeeof all that's huly,
Onwaid, ala--, we yo.
Blind to the world around us,
Shutting the heart ant! ear,
DebaBiqg fctie god-like beauty,
Gilding our natures here,
Day by day we are forging
Peltei-s fttd bondB ol gold
Tbat v.ili either the Bonis wlUnip us,
And lighten their miser hold.
Oh, for the tlrennis long vanished !
Oli, Fi r the butis and iiowers !
For tbe golden glory of Summer,
Win :i the Ireafcness ol llie was ours.
Oh. for the days departed !
And the prayers we ullered Ihen ;
•;;
ild to God tbey we
Now lhat we
Toil
still in our bosoms,
ig, toilirl^^
Slaves mid ih^lffy's din,
Toiling for outward glitter,
Forgetting the gold within.
Forgeliin^ ourselves, our duty,
Ii j'-etinjr ibe will and ihe way,
IIhw can men learn and cherish
The lessons of every c
[From t!itt Xaiivnii! KfelUgenes*."]
Total Eclipse nf Hie Shu, .luiy IS, ISOO.
The total eeli|ise tn" the sun, which wiil occur on
tbe ISiii of July next, is regarded by astroHOmera
as the most important which will be witnessed during tbe present oentury, lt will be visible as a
partial eclipse throughout the United States, bat
will be total only in a small part ol Oregon and
Wiishin^lon Territories. The oentraj line cf the
moon's shadow will strike the coast fifteen miles
north of the month of Columbia river (at 46° 2o
N., soon after sunrise, ?.\-A the breadth ofthe shad
ow there will be eighty miles. Moving thenoe in
a northeast direction it will pass near to Olympia;
across the southern extremity of Flathead Lake,
and north of Lake Wfaiaflpeg, to the York Vacio-
ry flkritude 57° North, and on thesoutheasf side
by IMsod's Bay. At Fort York tlie breadth of
ihe shadow will be one huti<liTtl and five miles. It
will leave tbie continent n,t Cape Chid ley (or Chud-
lefvh,) the northeast point oi Labrador, in lull.
tude (>9i° north ; and, bending |ii>;, eastward aad
afitTw-Hfils to the southeast, after traversing the
Atlantic Ocean, it will reach Spain neartoS-m-
-(under, ou Ihe Bay of B.scay. The shadow will
Best pass overtbeentire surface drained by the
waters of the River Ebro ; nearly all the Balearic
Islands, except Minorca ; strike Algeria near Caps
Oarbot ; pass to the south ofJ.T;poli ; and tinally
nt 6 b. 41 min. a.m., [lo«an time Wasiiin^len) it.
will !;nve the earth at Massowa, on the Bed Sea,
Tho end of the eclipse will be about an hour later.
At Astoria, the duration of the total eclipse will
be I'm. 5-is ; at Oape.Obidley, 2 m. 60 s; in Spain,
3 m, 3(1 a., and in Algeria, 3 in. 12 s.; it is during
this phase, and when the whole of the direct light
Is cut off from Ihe observers tliat protuberances,
sometimes mse-colored, sometimes black, and on
other occasions resembling luminous clouds, are
witnessed apparently to the son. To determine
tbeir true character is an abject of Iho most earnest interest in physical science, and at every recurrence of a total eclipse, asirouoivn-rs undertake
longjourneys for the purpose of placing themselves near Ihe central line of the shadow, Irom
whence only are the phenomena visible. At the
last botaj eclipse visible on tliis continent, one as
tronoiner w:cnt Irom France to the northern part
of Brazil : a second from this country (under the
auspices oI' the Smithsonian Institution,') traversed
the desert to tha northern part ol Peru, and a
third went from Chili to Peru. Tbe two former
were successful ; the last encounlered a cloudy
morning.
But, apart from the study of the solar physics,
for which the next eclipse, in comparison with
that just referred to, will lie favorable in the relation of three to one, its range entirely across this
oontinent and a part ol Europe, whose longitude
has been carefully determined, affords au opportu
uity fo !ix the geographical position ot both the
east and west coasts of North America with a pre
cision whioh wiil not occur again during very
many years.
It is known that the Ast.ionomer Royal of England will go to Santander, aud other parties will
accompany him thither to occupy stations at Por-
tngaleltti, Bilboa, Painpelona, itc. The Bavarian
Astronomer proposes to place himself near the
mouth of Ihe Ehro, on the Mediterranean, and
tin; French will occupy Pal ma, in Majorca, ami
JBnIgia, in Algeria ; so that there will he near a
hundred European observers stretched along tiie
centre of tbeebadowln Bnropeaud Africa, a force
ample lo iraiher a very rich harvest of physical results aB well as of corresponding data lor our goo
graphical quest on.
We hear nothing of preparations by American
astronomers, bat having ample evidence of their
t ntefprise and self saorifioe on otber pooaalone, we
must attribute their silence lo the difficulty they
foresee of obtaining transport   at. the proper time.
t'nnnnt this be obtained for them I Iu addition to
lbe strfotly soieu'ilk subject  utattvr. our oouatry
bus a dii'i'et -practical intoiest   in Ihe  oeea-n'm, for
lbe thousands ol ships that In que nt onr coasts are
Immediately benefitted by every apposiaiation to
aeeurate knowledge of ihe longitude.  So earnest
ly iB this ever   present tO   the   mi nd of th-t distin
guished Superintendent *'1 the Coast Survey, that
be spi res no efforts wbieh may add to ill" seem iiy
of our commerce,") and we doiiht. not a Coast Survey party will be Inatrneted to m ifce the accessary
oliservnlioiis in Ori'v-.-a. There his oq-o pe rati i i
must cease, as Cape Chldley i^ beyond our lerrilo
rial limits, nnd without spec'al   authority we pr
sums lie could oot send a paily thither, fftl] i el
tiie Nnvy DepMtment m our merehaots whose
wsseis frequent tbat newt, Furirtsh  the means to
Charter 3 small vessel for tbe conveyance of surveyors.	
Mrs. Boyd, widow ot the Hon. Linn Boyd, ol
Kentucky^ is about io depart lor Italy.
One of the devlaes which tbe Republicans use I
to if vine-' the youn-: men to aol with th I party, is
tO represent lo them that Democracy  is not whtrt '
it fonsiei'iy was, or rather, that the Demooratio
party has abandoned the ground it formerly ooou-
pied, and thai the 11 -publicans now stand where
the Democracy formerly stood. Nothing could bs
more erroneous. TheD unoeratlo p itrty occupies the
same ground it always ocoaph d in relation to the
rent  principles   that Uoderiie our system oi' go?.
■nmvnt.    In a government  embraolDg BO S
variety of soil, climate,occupations, and interests aa our-, there must necessarl!** be difP renoea
Of opinion, and to insure liailiiony, if. fr.\\....-., | that
there must bv e'-ne-- -li. p. h . Now questions are
aoutinnally rising which require io be m -f and
acted upon, L, ihe details ol legislation
ry to meet the exigencies ol these qaestions as
they arise, frbere every man Is lefl Iree to think
free for himself, tbere will always be honest differences oi' opinion. But in n-garti tn the great principles at gOTenHneo*, and *be end to be obtained,
the Democracy has always been consistent with
principle and with itself.
The  object  of all government is (he  welfare of
tin; governed.   Tho greatest good to tba greatest
number, and the general welfare anil prosperity of
the whole community are the objects lor wliich
the Democracy have ever labored, and now labor.
To make the government prosperous at home,
and respected abioad, and its eulyects happy and
contented, has ever beeu ihe aim of the Demoora-
oy, Uow far they have le'cn successful! is sufficiently answered by referring to our nation's history. Successfully and triumphantly we have
hoi n through iwo wars, our commerce whitens every sea, our nation is rich and prosperous, onr
people er.joy the largest liberty that can be reynir
ed ; a free press diffuses information upon eivry
subject through every wall; of life ; our territory
extends through every variety of climate and embraces every kind of soil. Wherever our flag
floats, on land or sea, it is respected ; and all who
can claim us protection, are safe from the tyranny
of despots, or the exaci.ions of kings. Arid for all
this prosperity, happiness and nationality of character, we are indebted to Democratic national policy, and Demooratio legislation. (Porty-reveD years
of the time since Jefferson's administration, the
government has been in the hands of the Democracy, while l.mt twelve years have I,..hi allotted to
tiie opp.tskion. livery greal. measure lhat has ennobled us as a nation, every inch ot territory that
has beeu acquired, and every legislative act for
the advancement and prosperity cf our people,
has beeu originated, sustained and consummated
by the Democracy. And this, to against the lam
bitter opposition and orefLLptirma of Dvoi/inv-.tio
ruin, which we now meet. For ail that is glorious
iti onr paal hislory, for the hope of our Jul
prosperity, and for tbe preservation of our insii-
intions— ihe upholding of the Constitution, and
the saiety of our Union, we must, look to ihe Democracy, and the triumph of Demooratio prlnol
dies.—-flower (N.H.) Sentinel.
Origix of the Two-THIBD Ei;i,e.—This rule in
Democratic National Cunvetttione tor tiie nomination of candidates lor the President and Vice
President, was adopted at Baltimore in 1832, when
Andrew Jaek-.ou was re nominated for President
and Martin Van Buren for Vice President, Thai
■.:■,: a tbe Brsi Democratic Notional Convention ever
held. Tho Democratic uit'tiiuvis of iho Legislators
ol New Hampshire made ihe suggestion thai led
to tte convention. Their argument ,vas to let the
Districts and the States that did not have Democratic members of Congress, but still had a large
Democratic popular vote, have a choice in the se-
I e'i '■!<! can tldatcB. Under the old system of
Congressional caucuses, they were excluded We
now bt ar partisans disclaim against the very Idea
ihat led tu the Organizations ol National Conventions. Tiie fwo-ihird rule was reported In 1832. by
-,\ committee of whioh Vice President King ol Al*
& bam a wvs the chairman. An attempt wm made
to substitute tbe majority principle, but it was
voted down, in I88B Ihe second National Convention was held in Baltimore. The two-th int
rub' was adopted after a long discussion. The
majority princ pie was at hrst eairii-d, fni I W&*.
finally stricken out. In 18-iO no action was taken
ou the two-thirds rule, at the third National Convention, as Mr. Van Buren was re-vomiualetl for
President by ae, lain ali on. In 1844, at the Jouriu
X itioiml (.'on wmion, the two thin! mile Was adopted by ti dose voie, after a long discussion. At tbe
Nut'on nl co a vou tions si iic held, ll has been adept
ed tvithom opposition.— Union und American.
Tin-
Richmond,  June
ti<]
12—The
ii v> nl hm,
proceedings   were
opened with prayer hy Rev. Dr. Du icsn.
Mr Calhonn. oi 8,0., a son ol John C. Calhoon,
from the Commiiiee on Permanent Organi/.alion.
made the following report, which was adopted :
For President—Johu Brwia, of Ala., witb oue
Vice President and Secretary Irom eaoh State,
witii i[h> B3Boep«Mi of NYw York.
Mi. Jones, ol Georgia, said it would he highly
improper to fake any action al tins tfme on the
platform. We expect, should we not be able to
harmonize al Baltimore, to have K mtucky, Tennessee, Missouri, North Carolina. Delaware, Maryland and Virginia with us when we reassemble,
aud ii won nl be improper for us to lake any action
now on a platform.
On motion, the day of reassembling th* Convention was changed to Thursday, 2lsi. The Committee on Credentials reported thai delegates were
piesent irom Arkansas, Alabama, Texas, Lou ial
ana, Mississippi, South Carolina, Georgia, the
ond district of Tennessee, and the seventh diBl rlol
of Virginia,
Cries were made for a speech from Yancy, but
be declined, saying lie bad much labor before him
at Washington and Baltimore, and went.! cake oo-
e.ision to address tbe citizens of Uichmond on hi-
re [urn. ^____^^_
Cnribnifirs Kuiiy Into Palettno Confirmed,
Halifax, J"nc 13 -The Royal Mail Steamship
Niagara, trom 1/ve pool June id, \ ia Qaeenstown
Juno od. has arrlved-at this port
It   is  couth imal thai G iribildi had entered Palermo, and established hia headqaarters .there, after a Serce rjoiifl cl   and a   bomb irdmei t  bj land
-mil sea.    The  populace took   the Royal   .'
1'-11iii the troop* and burnt it.
Che bombard ra nl continued at Ial fst e '■■'.
By Ovni^rul Mnll.
St. Louis, June 14— Frank Blair has telegraph-
ed to liis friends that he intends to resign his seat
in Congress at the close ofthe preseut session,and
b' e, candidate lor the same position next fall.
The great breach of promise case, Carstang vs,
;v . bos come lo an end—the court refusing  a
new trial In piainliil".
John Mitehel, one of the Irish refugees, is lecturing at St. Louis.
Ii Is BOid that Gen. A. S. Johnson will be ap-
pointed to succeed the late Major Gencrul Jessup,
as Quartermaster Cicneral of the army.
Mr, Lawrence Johnson, of Philadelphia, type
founder, recently deceased, leaves *$*iJ0,(J0O.
li "ho law ot the State of Georgia, passed in
b-:w. aH tbe lotteries In that State closed on the
Li I ult, The managers hate removed the concern
to Di .vware.
1 he njsw expedition to the Arctic regions under
Dr Hayes, will sail in about two weeks—the re-
qnlred Bum of $20,000 having been raised.
U.  S. Senator,  Nbw Hampshhie—Concord,
June 13.—The vote for U.S. Senator in the House
stood : Whole number votes cast, H9\ necessary to
a choice, MS. Daniel Clark. (Sep.) 184; Jno. S.
WellB, (Dem.) IOS; AmoB Tucker, 12: Anthony
Culley. I.
A writer lo tho New York Herald estimates
the Gi rn.e.n population of the United Staten to be
aboul 7.500,000.
Ths letter of Horace Greeley to Senator Seward
of which so much has been said, bas been placed
by Ur. Steward in Mr. "Wood's hands, and by the
latter returned to Mr. Greeley for publication.
Mi\vi:;-ota—The St. Paul Pioneer says Minne-
soto has (vyauily bed this year au immigration of
10.000 act™ Bottlers, and farming interests were
never more promising,
ABSCONDED.—The Missouri Ledger says that
Judge Vi atBOO, who was some time past indicted,
tried and sentenced to the penitentiary for three
years from Howard county, lur robbing Ihecouuty
treasury of that county of $5,000, and took an
appeal to ths Supreme Court, passed down on the
cms and Is now beyond th'e reach of Missouri officers. As his estate is worth some fifty or sixty
thousand dollars, his securities will not lose any
Lhiofr
Masonic Oahvmnsnov.—Oa the 2616 ult. the
Masonic fraternity celebrated by a grand procession, and by the ceremonies of laying the corner
stone of their new Hall, at the corner of Post aud
Montgomery streets, the birth day of the Patron
ol the Order, St. John the Eaptist. The procession was composed of the Grand and subordinate
lodges, the Chapter, the Commandery. The Grand
Master, assisted by the Senior and Junior Wardens
laid the foundation stone with appropriate ceremony. Dr II. M. Gray delivered an address on
the i ccasion. In the evening, a banquet was giTen
I i hi .. I-'- Academy, wai eh was u brilliant affair.
The celebration was considered the grandest exhibition ofthe kind which ever took place in San
Francisco,
Land Fiue'Da.—On the evening of the 28th
ult. an Immense mass meeting, numbering many
i'.-.-.■uMiiii^ ■,,,.-> L\U ii. Ban ffrnawwo, xo ospma
tbeir rejoicings upon the overthrow of the "Peter
Smith" and Other fraudulent land titles.
Tiik Attachment Law,—A large body of merchants of San Francisco and other up country cities, have entered into a league regarding the new
attachment law.    The pledge themselves—
First—In alt and every case where any of the
undersigned shall sue. attach, or levy upon, the
real or personal properly of any person or persons
that are now, or may be herealter indebted to any
of us. ihe proceeds any money arising trom the
property ol said debtor or debtors attached or levied Upon (after deducting the proper charges for
colleciion.) shall he according to their respective
claim or demands, divided pro rata among such
ofthe undersigned as may be creditors of said
debtor w debtors, notwithstanding no suit may
have been brought ft r the enforcement of same.
Sai.l oy tuk FbkmCNT Ranch.—The Mariposa
Sfar says I The Fremont Grant is now in possession of T. W. Park, of Sun Francisco. Large
Bums WS owing by Fremont lo parties in this
County, During the past week there has been
some trouble among Ihe einployeeH of Fremout,
io consequence.
_—„._	
Ami-'i'TisiNt;.—Discontinuing to advertise, says
the Philadelphia Bulletin, is like taking down
one's own sign. It is a son of intimation of retirement rrom business, and the people treat it as
such ; or they may regard it as evidence that
something has goue wrong, which rcijiiires privacy
lur iuvtsiigidiun. Whatever couBlrudion may bo
put upon it, the result is disastrous. Now, we advise all our readers who may have fallen into the
common error ol ihe season, to some out ot their
boles, to put up thsir signs once more, and to advertise lu ua many papers us they did in ihe best
Lime-. While business create* advertising, it is
equally true that advertising creates business. It
6real B a ;a:k and B Stir in business circles and re-
mlndB people that they have norighitto be leading
drones' lives, oven though the times are dull.
And even lu the worst of times advertising always pays well, aud the more ol ii there is the
I i, ater will bfl the circulation of money, and sooner will be restored a condition ot prosperty,
Mam.i**xss.—The purpose of life is to form a
manly cbja acter, to get the best development of
body and Spirit—of mind.conscience, heart, soul.
> is the eel; all else is the means. Accordingly,
that is not tiie most scucessful lile iu whicli a
u gets the most pleasure, the most money or
■-. ih ■ mosl pow r or pi tae, honor or fame ; but
tbat which a man gets the most manhood, performs
greatest amount of human duty, enjoys the
lit amount ot human lighi, and acquires the
o:-v amount ol manly character. It is of no
i ranee whether he win this by Bearing a hod
nt,;oi i. .■ sle ni lers. or a crown upon his bend. It is
eli r.evv r. am! not the crown, I. value, Tho
crown pt i .shes with tha head lhat wore it ; but
tbe character lives with the immortal mini who
achieved it ; and it is ot no oooseqesufls whether
thai   i fortal   man   goes   up to  God    from   a
me en ...    .'. \a .-.-. - Theodore Darker.
Dtii uttttQ '*.'.:.'-.'!.—The ingenuity ol Parisian
eabiin tm.tk'.'is lias lound a use luicomuioii sawdust
ch ralatu Lb   value ot tbat commodity far above
woi th of solid timber.    Ity a new pioctss.com-
biuing tea  1;   draulic press ^ itb inlense beat, the
id v, :;,.: eve ur.fl- \o lorm tbemsalVBS into
a solid ms fable oJ being moulded iuto any
shape, and pre inllng a.brilliant surfaoe.ifith a du-
rabllit) ol appeara tee not to be touud
in i ho y, r** iwaai, ox maoo : iaj.
The Obarteston Mercury has seeo & port*
Mr. Lincoln. ''And a horrid looking wretch   he Is!
—Booty  and   scoiiudr' Ily in   aspect—a cross he
tween ths nutmeg dealer,   the horse swapp r, aod
tbi nightman—a B& i  ■ 'Bt, evidt ntly, lor pt tty
treason, small stratagems, and all .vols ol spoils.'
He Is a lank-sided V;-..:\ te ol the uncomeltesl vis-
eje. antl ono ,<\' ■■ he d rth'si cmnplexl iu, Bl I the
most Inde ent comparisons. Faugh! after him,
whatdeoent white man would hi president?"
Kn'OWWU   -T::.\-..-"i.anting   TbEES.—II
rhtt   Commlsponer   of the Central   Park   would
v- ,-v Btrlot orders to mark north side ol  trees with
red oh a! k b i.i y are ial; en ap, and when   set
. i i   the tree put In tbe ground with  its
uorth noi th In   Its natural   position, a
larger proportion would live. Ignoring this law of
neiiiv; v    :■:: 'reiey iiAi.spIauteil trees
.. [':   [de     ■■ iposed to the south the
foi   tba) side   of   tbe
tree to be -. ii dries up and decays.