INVOCATION.
Oh Thou, who iu the garden's Bliado
pidst wake thy weary ones again,
Who .lumbered at that fearful hour,
For g-ifiti id Thy pain;
Bend o'er ns now. as over them,
And eel oar sleep bonnd spirits free;
K0f leave Ui -lumbering in tbeW ate.
Our souls should keep with   I.i^;.
i.miii .oso i.'UY.
Be-olet.   Take thlngsas tbey come ;
].■_..;, boar will draw out some .urpnse.
With blessing 'i;i-i])i- <*ays go home :
Thou shall have thauks from evening ski**
[ MKiti-mirfi.
<;,i.. Ilin-ll  mill l.i_ O/Iliers.
A  corrcspoudeut ol  the Cincinnati  Enquirer
been taught to contemn tbe supremacy of tho law,
to which all have hitherto bowed, and to look to
the military power for protection against tbe ^urated at A
decrees. A military spirit has been developed
which will only be subordinate to a military dictatorship- Read history, and you will find that
tbe causes which bring about a revolution rarely
predominates at its cloBe, and no people hare ever
returned to tbe point from which they started,—
Even should tbe Southern States be Bubdued aud
forced back into tbe Union (which I regard as impossible, witb a full knowledge of iheir resources)
a diflerent form of government will be fouud needled to meet the new developments of national
character. There is no class of society, no branch
of industry, which this change has not reached,
lnt cllig-i.ce from tlie East.
Gov. Lubbock and Lieut. Col. Crockett were Iff-
, Texas, on November 7
Col. .Vigfall and Judge Oldham have been elected Senators from the State of Texas.
Tbe rebel Ordnance Bureau offers 40 cents per
pound for saltpeter.
Gen Price has been complimented with a Confederate Congress vote of thanks for hia military
exploits in Missouri.
Hon. John F.rsytu was lately a candidate for
but was defeated by II. II
wyei General Bnell has incurred greatdispleasui
from tnaoyol the Colonels ct regiments here, be-
cause. lieretu-ee   ab-olutely to see them  and bear
their wishes and grievances.    The General has had
much rjifflenlty In orgwrlring the various regi-
______,__.„ in tliis Department into brigades and divis-
}.,„ :_ _u;i] he now holds that no person has business
with him except commanders of divisions, through
whom alt nutters for bis consideration must come.
The order Is evidently proper. The private must
go to tbe captain, the captain goes to the colonel,
who communicates with tbe brigade commander
The brigade commander goes to the commander of
the division, who alone baa audience with
general commanding. This is certainly soldierly
aud highly proper; but another question of etiquette loe- arisen, and iu consequence "■" ill feeling
between the Commanding Geueral aud his Division
Generals, and it is this ; Geueral Buell declines to
consult witb these Generals aa to his future plans,
Ac, and will not take them into hia confidence
any further than in matterB appertaining to their
respective division., and then ouly as to preparation, organization, <fcc.
The Division Generals think Ihey ought to be
fully posted at) to the plans and future movements,
so that, in the event of any misfortune attending
the General commanding, they could proceed in
executing bis plans, etc. General Buell, oa the
Other band, regards it as none of their business
that all they will be required to do is tbe execution of his orders, and should any Division General
succeed him, iu any event, to tbe command, then
the plans, movements, etc-, will be found in writing in tbe proper office. Gen. Buell is not a man
who courts popularity, but, as a thorough soldier,
will be strict, just and exacting. He will never
toady to tiie good will of generals, colonels or
privates, but will require obedience, and any fail
urc on the part of officers or soldiers will be puu-
Isbed severely. It is apparent, and universally
known throughout the camps, tbat the General
goes into tbo field with many bitter prejudices
against his utiapproacliablc ami rigid policy, which
I confess, is rather cooiiug to tbe ambition of our
volunteer troops; but the General is determined,
und tbe ouly alternative left iB submission aud
obedience. Officers regard the General as admirably adapted for tho position, tor they are accustomed to discipline, system and the enforcement
of rigorous measures.
and the dull, plodding,  methodical habits of the
__S_K__t.-3-W-*.«W'
To AU wnomltmv Concern:
Im folio,,.... ■„_.,__■- .«« 3«-.._«•»
JL    open for locution. ^
15    E        18        36
->eU.r or Mr*. Uo-- O. IV. Gre-iilio tv Cq Sccr.tnry
S2_f-T Sixteenth street, f
To the Hon. Wm. H. Seward, Secretary of
State— Sir: For nearly three months I bave been
confined, a close prisoner, shut out from air and
exercise, and douied all communion with family
nnd friends.
J, Patience Is said to be a good virtue, and I have
practiced it to my utmost capacity of endurance.
I am told, sir, that upou your ipse dixit the fate
of citizens depends, and thut tbe sign manual of
the miniatersofLouia the Fourteenth and Fifteenth
was uot more potential in their day than tbat of
the Secretary of State iu 1801. I therefore most
respectfully submit that on Friday, August 23d,
without warrant or other ehow of authority, I was
arrested by tho detective police, aud my bouse
taken iu charge by them ; that all my private let
lets and papers oi a lifetime were rend nnd examined by them ; tbat every law of decency was violated in tbe search of my house and person, and by
the surveillance over me.
We read in history, th.t the poor Marie Antoinettebad a paper toru from her bOBom by lawless
hands, and that even a change of linen had to be
effected lo sight of her brutal captors. It is my
aad experience to record even more revolting out
rages than that, fur dining the first days of my imprisonment, whenever necessity forued me to seek
my chamber, a detective stood sentinel at tbe open
door. And thus for a period of seven days, I, with
my little child, was placed absolutely at tbe mercy
of men without character or responsibility ; tbat
Soring the first evening, a portion of these men
became brutally drunk, and boasted in my bearing
oT the "nice times" they expected to have witb
the female prisoners ; and that rude violence was
used inwards a colored servant girl during that
evening, the extent of which I have not been able
to learn. For any show of decorum afterwards
praotloed towards me, I was indebted to tbe detec-
poorcao never be resumed.
You have held me, sir, to a man's accountabilly
and I therefore claim tbe right to speak on subjects usually considered beyond a woman's ken,
and which you may cla. s as "errors of opinion."
I offer no excuse for tbis long digression, as a three
months imprisonment, without formula of law,
givea me authority for occupying even the precious moments ofa Secretary of State.
My object is to call your attention to the fact
that, during tbis long imprisonment, I am yet ignorant of the causes of my arresl ; that my house
bus been seized and converted into _ p.i-r>_ by **•<•
Government; that the valuable furniture it contained bus been abused and destroyed ; tbat during
some period of my imprisonment I have Buffered
for want of proper aud sufficient food. Also, 1
to complain lhat, more recently, a woman of
bad character, recognized as having beeu seen on
lbe streets of Chicago aB Bucb by several of the
guards, calling herself Mrs Onderdouk, was placed
here In my house, iu a room adjoining mine.
Iu making this exposition I havo no object or
appeal to your sympathies. If the justico of my
complaint, and a decent regard for the world'B
opiuiou do uot move you, I should but waste time to
claim your attention on any other score. I may,"
however, recall to your mind tbat but a little while
since you were quite as much proscribed by public
sentiment here, for the opiniousand principles you
held, as I am now for mine. I could easily have
escaped arrest, having bad timely waruing. I
thought it possible that your statesmanship might
present such a proclamation of weakness to tbe
world, as even the fragment of a once great Government turning its arms agaiust the breasts of
women aud children. You bave the power, sir,
and may Btill further abuse it. You uiaj_ prostrate my physical strength by confinement inclose
rooms, and insufficient food ; you may subject me
to harsher, ruder treatment thau I have already
received, but you caunot imprison the soul. Every
cause worthy or success has bad its martyrs. The
words of the heroine, Corday, are applicable here :
" C'est le crime qui fait la honte et non pas .'.-
chafaudf My sufferings will afford a significant
lesaon to tho women of the South, that sex or condition i3 no bulwark against the surging billows of
tbe "irrepressible conflict."
The " irou heel ol power" may keep down, but
it caunot crush out, the spirit of resistance of a
people armed for the defense of tbeir rights; and
I tell you now, air, that you are  standing over a
.Mayor of New Orleans
S'ough.
Tbe Presbyterian General Assembly (Southern)
assembled at Augusta, Ga., on the 4th ult. ; Rev.
Francis McFarland, Moderator.
The Virginia State Convention haa abolished
the Supreme Court of the State, substituting two
; upreme Cotirta in its stead.
Col. Memer Jacoba, aoroc yeara since surveyor
of tbe port of Charleston, South Carolina, and
Robert Marvin, a leading citizen of Knoxville.
Teno., are dead.
Tbe Grand Lodge of Free and Accepted Masons
met recently in Richmond, and elected Lewis B
Williams, ol Orange, Virginia, Grand Master for
the ensuing year.
Gen. A. S. Johnson iDtimates to the Richmond
Government that lbe contemplated move of the
lt,,;... . . _jj Ngaiuai uoiumbue, Ky., is only a lemt,
tbe real contemplated movement being agaiust
Bowling Green—in his judgment.
The Bowling Green Courier has an article from
the Nashville Patrio tin anawer tothe question'
"When will tbe war cease?" It takes the ground
tbat the war will be long and bloody, aud that the
reb.ls will be compelled, alone aud unaided, to
fight their battles to independence.
Change iB astonishingly high in Richmond—20
percent. Alexander Hill advertises that he has
issued small notea (fractious of a dollar)-to lhe
amount of $15,000, to enable him to make change
without paying 20 per cent, premium for specie
io that end, and charging it to hia customers.
Gov. Letcher, of Virginia, in an official statement, says the amount expended by the State of
Virginia for war purposes, since her secession,
exceeds six millions of dollars, and that every demand against her has been considered and disposed
of, and that every demand allowed has been paid
on presentation at the Treasury.
Jobu J. Worth, " agent," advertises tbat so grea1
ie tbe scarcity of coke (io Richmond) that hereafter he can only supply any one private family
withasiugle load per mouth. A quartermaster
advertises lor five hundred army wagons for the
uBeof the Confederate States' army, and adds tbat
he will purchase any number that any one may
have for sale. Mechanics of every description are
—judging from the advertisements for them—
scarce in Rlphmond.
A correspondent of tbe Columbus (Ga.) Sun
communicates the following particulars of a heartrending accident that occurred recently in Dale
couuty, Alabama: On the night in question, Mr.
John Vann and wife went to Mr. John Bevereit's,
leaving their children, five in number, at home.
During their abseoce the house caught fire and
burned  tbem up.   Mr. Vatiu had built a room at
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PUBLIC LANDS! PUBLIC LANDS.
PERSON'S, who have settled or squatted, oa
Public Lauds, and wbo wish to purchaBe th.
same from the State of California, can now do bo,
by taking tho proper legal measures.
Those who have had their lands surveyed In
conformity with tbe United States survey, will not
need to bave the same re surveyed if the County
Surveyor can  make a plot  iroio  the field notes
Twenty per ce t on the whole price of the lands
and ten per cent, interest upon tbe balance due
the State, is all t .at it is ner ary to pay on receiving certilic s of purchaBe—and ten per cent,
per annum, in advance, upon the remainder, until
the purchaser wishes to pay lbe entire amount.-.
Persons desiring, can pay the whole price at once.
Take notice, that the present liberal terms upou
which the State lands are offered may Dot continue and that Section 16, Article I, ol the State
Constitution says : " No law impairing the obligations of contracts sball ever pe passed." So those
who desire may now put tbeir lands beyond the
caprice of future legislation.
Sec. 11 of the State Constitution, Art. 1st, reads
thus : " Foreigners wbo are, or who may hereafter
become, bona fide residents of thie State, shall enjoy the same rights, in respect to tbe possession,
enjoyment and inheritance of property, aa native
born citizens." __'.'■.
I will, with pleasure, at my office in Los Angeles
City, give information on tbe above subject, and
will use care and diligence to conform to-tbe law*
u all business eutruated to me. -     "
A. B. chapman;
w.io T.on^ T._Miln_   -cent  for th_   Loa An gel tt
District.
Los Angela Nov.-5.1861.      . .
Cos Angeles 0t ar:
Puts LIS-TED EVERY -AT-HOiy STORKING,
At the STAR BUILDINGS, Spring Street, Lo
Angeles,
BV   II.   HAMILTON.
Ill
III
_ w
ourst lortn.
It is your boast that thirty-three bristlin
fortifications now stirrouud Washington. Tbe fortifications did not protect Louis PniUIppe when his
hour had come.
In conclusion I respectfully ask your attention
to this, my protest, aud have the honor to be, etc.,
etc., etc., Ros_ O. N. G _._„.. uow.
that room, and perhaps asleep until tbe house was
burned so far tbat tbey could uot get out. Tbeir
hearts and bonea were fouud, two at the door
which led into the room, two others iu a corner, as
far from the fire as they could get, and the infant
—about three years old, who was in bed—where
the bed was burnt.
Tlie Evucnatlonof G;ilv__toii.
The Houston Telegraph, of the 2d inst., states
that Galveston lus been evacuated, aad tbe movable property, public aud private, was being remov -
ed to Houston.
Hon. W. P. Hill arrived at home a few days ago,
from whom we gain substantially the following
facts: On the 20th ult., a council of war was held
at Galveston, at which it was determined that it
mpossible to defend tbe city successfully.
The largest guns at the fortifications upou the
island were 3 .-pounders, smooth bores, having a
range not exceeding two miles, while the enemy's
were of the largest calibre, shooting with
accuray three or four miles. To await attack was,
mply to invite tbe surrender or destruction of
ar troops and the city, without the power of inflicting injury upon tbenBsailauta. It was thought
best, therefore, under all the circumstances, to
evacuate Galveston, and occupy a position in the
rear of tbe city, ho as to repel auy advance of thi
Federal troops after tbey had landed. In consequence of this determination an order was issued
lor the removal of the hospital patients from Gal
vestou to Houston, .which was accomplished immediately. All the public aud private property
was being rapidly removed to Houston when
Judge Hill left Galveston. The proprietor of the
News had routed a house in Houston, and announced tbat bis next issue would be printed in
that city, and all the other newspaper establishments, it is supposed, bave done  the same.   Tbe
FISH'S INFALLIBLE
HAIR  RESTORATIVE.
For Restoring Gray Hair to its   j
original Color.
IT prevents tbe hair from falling off. It cures
Baldness and removes all dandruff and scurf
from tbe head. It allays all irritation of the scalp
It cools and refreshes the head, and imparts to tha
hair a healthy, lively appearance.
P.S.—The properties which remove dandruff and
scurf from the head, allay irritation and free tha
scalp Irom humora. render thie article invaluable
as a lotion in all cutaneous affections _: such as iteh,
ra. b, salt rheum, chillblaius, erysipelas,, ringworm,
shingle., bites and stings of insects,.and all eruptions of the skin, especially that caused by poison
oak. KEDIMGTON & CO,
Wholesale Agents,.
409 and 411 Clay street, San Francisco.
The only genuine article is put up in Pint Sot-
ties, and has the written signature of N. Miltst
the original proprietor and manufacturer, oo tbe
label and wrapper. Beware of all put up in different style, which is counterfeit.
Sold by Br. H. R. ltfYI-ES,
At his Drug Store,
no23 Main street, __gs Angeles.
TERMS:
Subscriptions, per annum, in advance. .$5 00
For Six Months  3 no
For Three Months    2 00
Single Number  0 I2J
Advertisements inserted at Two Dollars per square
often lines, for the first insertion ; and One
Dollar per square for each subsequent iusertion
A liberal deduction made to yearly Advertisers.
S--   r..._.._».._„ __s_miy.
Mr. O. A. CR ..NT. is the only authorized agent
-for the _iOS ANOEH.ErS Star in San Francisco.
All orders left at his olliee, Northwest corner of
Washington   and    Sansome  streets.   Government
-.tiding, (up stairs) will be promptly attended to.
%u&hm Caxh;
HOTELS.
BELLA UNION HOTEL,
.New   Brick   Fire-Proof   Building,
LOS    AMOELE3.
J. E. WINSTON & Co, Proprietors
THE TRAVELING PUBLIC will find accommodations in this Hotel equal to any in the State.
T__e Bed Kooms
Are large and airy.    Families can be accommodated with suits of rooms.
The Bills of Fare
Are inferior to none in the State of California
Tlie Stages.
The Great Overland Mail Stage to and from San
Francises and St. Louis ; the San Pedro stages,
(connecting with tbe steamers from San Francisco
and San Dtego ;) »1bo. tbe San Gabriel, El Monte
and San Bernardino stages arrive at, and depart
irom, this Hotel.
Attacked to the Hotel, are a large Billiard and
Bar Room, where none but the best brands of Liquors and Cigars are kept.
FltKBK. W. KOLL,
II. DoOKWEfLER.
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In lite careful analysis of my papers I deny the
B-Ciateaoe of a line I had not a perfect right to have
Written, or to have received. Freedom of speech
aud of opinion is the birthright of Americans,
guaranteed to u_ by our charter of liberty—the
Constitution of lite United States. I have exercised
my prerogative, and havo openly avowed my sentiment.. Daring the political struggle 1 opposed
your Republic*!, pai ty with uvcry instinct of self-
preservation. I believed your suceeas a virtual
nullification of tbe Constitution, and lhat it would
entail upon us all the direful eoim'quenc.s which
bave ensued. These sentiments have doubtless
1 >.e;i !ou;nl recorded iimo;ig my papers, and I hukl
Khun W ntthera proctd record ot my sagacity.
.1 moat be permitted to quote from a letter of
yours In regard to Reuse!!, ofthe Load-fit Times
B*te_ Y'ii aooelnde witb these admirable words
" Individual errors of opinion may be lolerattd. so
long aa good sense ia lett  to combat  them."    By
way of iiliislrating theory and  practice —hure   a in
i a prisoner to-Lght of Bte Bssonttve manslon.ln
light 'if the Capitol, whore tbe proud statesmen of
our land bave suug their prnnns to the bleealoga bl
Dm fine in. .nations.   Unmiueut Is idle.   Freedom
ol ■ eh. :Y"i'-.l"ti of (bought, every right perUiiiv
ing to tbe citizen baa been suspended by what. I
--:■:.' ("ills :\ "military nece. sity.1
A blow bas beeu struck by this total disregard of
iiii civil r; ;ii(-, !\_a.;u-. ihe press nt sy. !em id g"v-
Bfuntt-t, far greater iu its effects thau theaever-
ance of the Southern States.   Our people hav
cations, and the troopB have (alien back to tbe
terminus oftbe railroad bridge, on the island, and
a still larger force stationed at Virgin Point, on
the main land.
Mule Timks.—From present appearance, tbe old
fashioned, California way of traveling, aud transporting goods, on the quarter-deck of a mule, is
likely to be re-inaugurated in the mountains, and
it may be in our valleys, too ; for the coudition of
thefOSris Is B-Oh, that teaming has been entirely
abandoned iu many sections of the State, and the
iron nerved, sure-footed little mule brought into
requisition.
Camehox asu Sxkvkns.—Secretary Cameron and
Thadileus Slovens, who had not been ou speaking
i'-vin-' for y_.rs, buried the hatchet publicly lately
Stevens, ia alluding to tbe Secretary's report,.
spoke or liim in the highest terms, Cameron entered the House during tlie session, walked up to
Stevens' ,,-at lUid ex!ended hi. huml, which v.:
grasped warmly. The two afterwards walked up
tbe avenue together.
A dispatch received from Palmyra, Missouri
Dec. 2U, says : Major Mcl.ee, with one hundred
and three men ot Col. Bishop's regiment, encountered aud repulsed four hundred rebels, four mil
soulh of Houstou, killing ten and taking seventeen
prisoners and thirty horses. Five of our troops
were slightly wounded. Tbe rebels had attacked
a stock train, captured all the stock, held tbe railroad meu as prisoners, and were in tbe act of
unloading the train when the stock and men were
rescued by our troops. A corresponded writes
from Otterville, Mo., Dec. 22 : I learned yesterday,
tbat among the prisoners taken by Gen. Pope, last
Thursday, was tho notorious Col. Magoffliu, of
Georgetown, Mo., About two weeks ago, Cot-
MagofEtu sent word to tbe-Commanding officer
that bis wife was dangerously ill, and begged to-
see her ere she died. He was informed that if he
would give his parole as a prisoner of war, his
request would be granted. He did 80, and went
borne, and the next that was heard of bim was tha'
be commanded the wh ole force which defended the
bridge tbat Col. Davis carried by assault, and that
be fled with his party, aud waa not taken .until
seme time after the rest of the rebel force bad surrendered, and iu consequence of the darkness of
lbe uigbt. was uot recognized uutil the next day.
It seems tbat Colonel Magoffin, having visited his
borne and arrauged hia aflairs, sent a messenger
recalling his parole; but instead of surrendering
himself, as officers generally do, be left, and before
his messenger reached Sedalia, was in the rebel
deserved and would probably receive different
treatment from those who bad uot forfeited all
right to be treated aa prisoners of war, fought
desperately, but uuavailingly. Geueral Hope refused to accept bis parole, and ordered him to be
placed in confinement until Gen. Halleck decided
what disposition to make of him. lie is oue of
tbe most desperate and unscrupulous of tbe marauders in this section, and it is to be hoped that be
will receive the punisiitneui his crituea aud forfeiture of his parole deserve.
The Herald's Fort-oiS Monroe special dispatch
states that 11 steamboats, propellers and large
launchers are being builtat Norfolk Navy Yard, to
attempt the recapture of Hatteras. They are to
rendezvous at Roanoke Island, where tbey will be
joined by gunboats now fitting out at Norfolk.
One hundred and ten meu are said to be employed
iu Norfolk under Englishmen, making guns and
projectiles from recent English patterns.
T_uuY.lLSTic_.~The New York board of Alder
men have passed an ordinance appropriating ball
B million of dollars for  the relief nl tbe  destitute
.■i-.es and children of volunteers. This actioi
cranes tint a moment too soon to'preveut starvation
aud riot, of which there was strong apprehension
at last advices.
Utau.—A telegraphic dispatch to the Union,
from Salt Lake, Jauuary 17th, Bays: " Four ol
tbe meu engaged in tbe attack on and robbery of
Governor Dawson are apprehended. Tbe officers
came up with three othera at Rush Valley, on
their way to California. Lot Huntington resisted
and got shot; tbe others, Clawson and Smith, on
tbeir way to jail this morning, attempted to escape
aud were aUo abot. The three are in the handa of
the _e..ton. Law aud order men are free and open
jn their approval/'
■   "
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State of Ctt-Ifornti., County o* Loa A»gele«—Ii»
-lie Fi-Vbi.te C.uvi.
In the Matter of tbe Estate of Juan Luis Vignes,
deceased.
To the People of ths State of California, greet-
PURSUANT to no order of the Judge of thl»
Court, made tbis day. Notice is hereby given,
tbat SATURDAY, the 15th day of FEBRUARY,
ad. 1862, at 10 o'clock, a.m. of said day, at the
court room of this court, iu the city and county
of Los Angele., has been appointed for hearing the
application of Manuel Requena, praying that »
document uow on file in this court, purporting to
decease-, oeaiiinitieq to prOoale*. am. t_&FTrei.t_f_.
testamentary be issued therein to the said Manuel
Requena, who is named therein as executor; at
which time and place all persons interested therein
may appear and contest the same.
JOHN W. SHORE, Clerk-
By J. L. Bahbey, Deputy.
Los Angelei?, Jan. 25tb, 1862.
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R. E. RAIMOHf,
COMMISSION MERCHANT
35.0. 105 Front street,
(Between Washington and Merchant streets,)
SAN FRANCISCO,
will  give   particular   attention  to tbo
Purchase and Sl-ipment,
as well as to the
SALE OF   MERCHANDISE   AJVD   PRODUCE!
RE. RAIMOND having been established in San
. Francisco since 1819, and having been continually engaged in the Commission business for
Merchants and Producers of the Southern and
Northern const of California, as well as. with tbat
of Oregon and Washington Territories, feela confident that be will be able to give entire satiisaction
to parties who may entrust their business to his
care. jy!6
LAFAYETTE   HOTEL,
OPPOSITE THE BELLA UNION
KOLL &   CO.,
PROPRIETORS,
THIS   ESTABLISHMENT jl,
1 (o tbe traveling public, and !]_-__£-_______■
f^ec^ny to 'ihoF?_ w^hing a quiet hon:. Ihe
.lies—clean and well furnished, and a table well
fi-tpplied with ibe choicest viands and delicacies of
the season, as is well known by these, wbo have
favored the bouse with their patronage. Connected witb the Hotel is a
3T_arge Kil.ias'd and Bar-Room.
The Proprietors will use every exertion to give
iheir guests entire satisfaction.
K-ni-s _"s>r Itl-uls :
Early in the morning, Coffee or Tea and Rolls.
Breakfast, from 8 to 12 o'clock.
Dinner Irom 3 to 7 o'clock.
ptosvcA, per Week,      -----     $r 00
Boawlaml Lodging, per "Week, from. $8 to $13
(ACCORDING TO KOOM.)
Board and Lodging, per Day,   -   $1 5(1 to .$3 0O
Single Siea-e. *      -      -      -      -      go fto
Loa Angeles, January 1,1862.
UNITED STATES HOTEL.
Ml-txja. Street,
I.fls  A eb g e I e s .
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The follow.-.)
from dechirnti,
trial, and hem
lands have liei:n   pre-omut-. d, as appears
■in filed in'the U.S. Laud Office of thin dis.
1 cannot be located:
s, T. IN, R. 5. W.
:.T.IS,R,5,W.
>i of E)"of Nffi- of35.ee. TIS 8, R3E,
i of sec. _6 TIS, R H W.
>r other* who   wish   to   purchase,   public
or unsurv-yed by tho United States,) can
1 from County Survey^™
with section 10 of an
, approved April ;_d.
at 1:
t of the Leuisktun, of Ciiliforni-
.  B.  CHAPMAN,
State Locating   Agent,
FOR
San Luis Obispo, Santa Barbara,
San Pedro and San Diego.
ON and alter the Unit of April, and until further
notice, the steamahip
--tit-     SENATOR,
T.W.SKE-EY COMMANDER,
Will Make two trips per month on the Southern
Coast, leaving Broadway Wharf,
On the 3d and 18th of each Month,
AT 9 O'CLOCK, A. M.
tS" Bills of Lading will be furnished by (he
i UTBer on board.
For freight or passage apply on board, or at the
olliee ot 8. J. Heusley, corner of Battery and Washington Bl   dec9      S. J. HENSLEY, President.
FRENCH, WILSON & CO.
....MAKE  THS  BK-T....
CLOTHING.
Furnishing Goods, All Kinds.
Eetailing for Cash at "Wholesale Prices.
THE LARGEST AND BEST STOCK OF
Clotliin?,
Fiutt-isliiiig Goods,
Trunks,
Tull-V3_
Curpet .Baps,
ttiul-i-oilns.
Etc-,
....TO BE....
F<mi_„l   in   any   Retail   Hows.   In- C«lHornl«.
J-3_f* Goods suitable lor traveling purposes in
any clime. FRENCH, WILSON & CO.,
Nt>xt door to lhe Wbat Cheer House,
And No. 323 Montgomery street, near Caliiornii,
in-Tucker's Building, San Francifico.
Monufa-tiiri-fj; EstablishmeDt, No. 102,Liberty
street, New York.
P. S.— Measure- token Tor goods from our bounfl
in New York, and delivered to. any part of 1-i-
State without extra charge. feb9 ly
UNITED !
Ten
Mini
combe,
EL a comibrtablo honn
is a BAR, where the bes>
, Molia'
entplii
t-osi-flaiK. Ijot. ging, per week, $G 0!>
Bo-i-ii, "    «*       tt 5 OO
Hlii.irl^ Meals, 371.
Lodging, 35 to 50 oentgj
Los Angele., December 7th. 1862.—tf
IL STASSFORT.
DELINQUENT   TAX   NOTICE.
THE DELINQUENT LIST of Loa Angeles
County, California, fcr the fii.cal year ending
March 1st, 1862, has beeu this day deposited with
the District Attorney of said County, and unless
the delinquent taxes therein specified are paid to
tbe County Treasurer of said county--witbin twenty
days from tbe publication ot tbis notice, action
will be commenced by the District Attorney for
the collection of eucb taxes and costs.
JOHN W. SHORE,
County Auditor of Los Angeles County.
Los Angeles, January 9lb, 18C2.
AMERICAN EXOiWlGE!
HOTEL AND RESTAURANT,
(•MAIN   STBEET,   LOS   AJVGE-KS.
GHARLESl)ITTMAR
■      ^^t^__    Cf:(-ES to inform bis friends /TffV
'f^ffj^anil   tho public,   that lie  has/_, |\..^
^-^*    opened thc above well known V-_/ ^$0
establishment
As a Hotel ami Restaurant,
and. tiiat every attention will   be given to make it a
I first class Hotel.
*     The TABLE will be furnished witb everything
, thff market affords, and no expense spared to make
tbis liouso deserving oi ;\ liberal support
The BE D-BOOMS are large, wel 1 furnished
■    and thoroughly ventilated, and are prepared for the
reception of Families or single persons .
Thc BAR is stocked with choice Liquors, and
none else will ever be kept; attached is a CIGAR
S'i ORB, where only thc very best quality of Havana
cigar,? are kept.
B.    'dors, aa well aa travelers, are invited to give
this!   tel  a trial, as  the  proprietor  is determined
that ne one shall surpass him in  tbe excellence of
his r ■iangemen ', op the low-teas of his charges.
CHARLES DIITMAR.
Los Angeles, Feb. 8th. 1862.
NOTICE   IS HEREBY   GIVEN,
TO HOLDERS OF CITY WARRANTS on CftBh
Fund, that al! those protested prior to December 3d, 1861, are payable at tbe City Treasurers
Office, and if not presented within sixty days after
date ot this noti-e, they will not be paid.
H. N. ALEXANDER, City Treaeurer.
Loa Angeles, January 6th, 1862.
paintek & CO.,
Practical Printers and Dealers in
Type, Presses, Printing Materials,
INK, PAPER,   CARDS, ETC.
•J. b. painter,) 510 Clay Street, above Sansome,
J .m. painter. >- garj Francisco,
t. P. PAiNT-iK. J    OiTie.s fitted out with dispatch,
m.l-yl
C.   E.   THOM,
AttorBBcy .-mil Counsellor at Law
LOS ANGELES.
Office in Pico Buildings, SpMng street. jjtl
DR. J. C.WELSH,
FIt YS i.€ 1 AIV AND SUK «E ON
OJJice, CITY DRUG STOIU'J,
Main street, Los Angeles.
Office hours, 9 to 12, M ; and  2 to 9, p.m.
A-jrusI 1, ISfiS.
S.   &   A.   LAZARD,
Fj'cacli,   English and   American
Dry Goods.
Corner of Melius Row, Los Angeles.        a_ 1 61
GEO. THACHEBt & CO.,
Who]esal .1 ajtd Retail Healers in
Choice Wines and Liquors,
MAIN STREET,
Nearly   opposite    the   Bella   Union   Ilctel,
LOS ANGELES. je9
THOS. FOSTER. M.I.I. K. T   HAYIS, M.D.
DRS. FOSTER *. HAYES,
Having formed a Co-Partnership, will practise
Medicine in this eity nnd county.
Office—Apoth-criri.-' Hull, near the Post Office
Residence op Dr. Foster—Opposite Masonic
Hall, Main slreet,
RbsedeN-B op Dr. Hates—McLaren s House,
Fort street. DOvSO
DEALERS IN STOVES,
— AND —
Maim._act.irci'- of All .Kinds
TIN, SHEET IRON, Ai.D COPPER
W ARE.
JOB W0SK DONE TO  0RDEE.
WITH NEATNESS AND DISPATCH.
Cjustantly oq bund,
All Kinds of Eollow Ware, Pumps
&C.  &C.  (tc.
TEMPLE'S BLOCK, MAIN Street.
July 20, 1801.
COUNTY "S.ETETOB.
Office in Temple's Block, Spring street.
Los Angeles, September 21, 1861.
S__.X»X>3_E3__l"_r.
M. KORTET,
AJLtSO STREET, In UEAUIKY's  ElilCIS.
KUII.Ol.VU.
HAS the honor to announce to the Public,that
he still CH'Ties on his business al tlie old
stand, as above, and having in Iiis employ meat
compel en t workmen, he is prepared io execute all
orders wif-b which he may be favored, in the Manufacturing of
F.i'i.II...-ii--8 ,Ca.')-_ S'f T._l)_IiIiip:.aiul..Ie>nlliie
of »ll  kii.cU.
•Usccverytliiiist" th*Saddlery Business.
Los Angeles.Feb. 1st. 1861.
DRUGS, MEDICINES, &C.
WHOLES'*'.E ANB RETAIL.
APOTHECA&lES'    HALL,
Main street, neaa-ly <>i>iio_it_ Commercial.
LIFE'S BATTLE   FUEUUD.
Each has his own one path hi life,
A circle small witbin his ken —
And a small circle, too, perchance—
We cannot all be famous- men !
And duties nn: iml idly dona
By panting vainly after lime,
Or fretting fur the want ol cha'uce
To tjoickly make a brilliant name.
A brilliant niitne \    Too oft i. thta
Tbe phantom that lends ninny on;
Until, too lute, ihey wake and lind
The time for real endenvor gone !
B-tter to fill a lowly place,
And labor there with soul and heart,
Ttiiiti (li-t'nm umbi'.iously of wealth
Till lime and youtbfuistrengtb depart.
Do I sneak sadly ?    Truth it is,
That in the lowest place of lite,
A man can act a hero's part,
Amid tht; dnily toil and strife I
Ay., amid hourly din an. Bare,
Even though within the humblest home,
Can . hine in virtue great and grand
As ever gilded ancient Home!
Life's heroism does not need
A . prions or a lofty stage ;
Life's greatesi deeds are not all writ
Upon the limning golden page!
Believe me, glorious work is dune,
Aa lhe world's wheels still onward go,
Which ten (.ongued rumor never yet
Hftth blazoned, or will ever know.
Self-conquest, self-devdtion, these
Are the high gifts which give to all
Wbo own them, that well tempered mind,
Prepared alike lo win or bill-
Prepared, with fitting nieiu. to meet
The happy good or hitler ill ;
Unshaken, v.hether fate the cup
With nectar or with gall  may fill!
Each of these words, In loftier truth,
Is a sure talisman i. life,
To guard und Strengthen heart and brain
la time of hourly din and strife j
All Stations they alike belit—
The peasant's cot or monarch's throne—
To every man a priceles gift
They bring, iu sell-nispect alone.
IT
x>__*. ____c. _E3._ ___a:"S"xJ1_i-__s;
OX HANt),  and   is constantly  adding to
ol'the most complete assortments of Drugs
Medicines and Chemicals, South of San Francisco ;
together with all the Patent Medicines of the day,
Also a fine assortment of
Perfumery  and Toilet  A .-tides.
All of which he warrants genuine and of the best
quality; which he offers, Wholesale or Retail, on
the most liberal terms.
Physicians'   Prescriptions   compounded   at  all
hours, day or night.
H. H. MYLES.
Los Angeles, July 1, I860.
KOHLER   &   FKOn_L.JJVQ'fi}
CAIFORNBA   WINE   RITTFR H
AS TO DELICIOUS,TASTE AND FINE FLA-
vor. produced by' a proper combination of
good and wholesome herb., this Bitlers is superior
to any now in the rnaiket. It creates appetite,
and is a digestive, free from any ingredients so injurious to the health, as are contained in Vermouth, Absynthe. etc.
KOHLFR & FROHLING,
j"e2£* City Hall,Main st., Los Angeles.
ADMINISTRATOR'S    K   T1CE.
NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN by the undersigned Administrator of the estate of John S.
Burk, deceased, to the creditors of. and all persons
having claims against, the said deceased, to exhibit the same, with necessary vouchers, within
ten months from the first publication of this notice,
to the undersigned, at his residence at El Monte,
in the county of Los Angeles.
A. H. HOYT, Administrator.
El Monte, Dec. 13. 1861.
THERE  IS
NOTHING LP LEATHER!
M. KELLER
"Will Buy HIDES for Goods,or Cash
(WIIKM III-:  HA3  IT,)
At his SlaBBd, Alameda street.
se compr/Tcueros,
por efjectos,
en la tienda de
mateo keller,
j.15 CALLE   »K LA ALAMEDA.
We (says the Sonoma County Democrat) have
been kindly permitted to make the following eS-
li act from a letter leceived from New London,
Mo., dated October 29th, 1861, by „ resident of
Napa oouuty. .It presents a brief 'history of the war
in Mi-somi, [essentially different from the tele-
giapic reports received iu California,] up to the
removal of Fremont:
Missouri, at the present time, is anything bnt a
desirable State to live iu ; civil war raging in its
worst form — father against son and brother against
brother. Ah; 'tis horrid indeed ; but I will not
moralize—only detail to you the current war
Dens:
the States of Illinois, Iowa. Wisconsin, and Michigan, even when Missouri had asserted again and
again her loyalty to the government of the United
Stales through her people in Convention assembled.
The people of this State remonstrated against the
armed occupation of their soil by soldiers from
other States, which Was not heeded by the President nor his Cabinet; at this time Missouri must
bave been 100,000 stiong for the Union. But freni
the time lhat these Northmen* landen in our State,
Secessionism be gan to gain ground immediately)
and in the course of a month, Missouri had armed
and equipped about 6,000 men ; when the soldiers
from thc o.her Slates first landed she had not one
regiment to defend herself fiQ'm tlie wanton Invasion, But our gallant Missourians, in companies
offorty to three hundred men, would attack and
route whole regiments of these hired Northern
Vandals. At last, tbey come to tiie conclusion
that all the different companies of the Missouri
" Bushwhackers," as they are called by themselves,
should band together and rendezvous at Camp
Jackson in Bates couuty, where Gov. Jackson who
had to leave the capital, (for the Northern soldiers
intended hanging biffi) if they caught him. had
wilh him about three thousand men, and had
established a Camp of Instruction for onr glorious
Missourians. Geu N. Lyon, thc Commander ofthe
Department of lhe West, hearing of this camp, and
that Jackson and his generals were_ there, determined to attack them. Gen. Lyon was the Commander ot the Federal Soldiers and Gen. Price Commander of the State troops. It is a long road from
Jefferson City to Bates county, and before Gen.
Lyon and his command reached Camp Jackson, they
were met at a place called Carthage, by Price and
Bon McCullough, who had jouincd him at Camp
Jackson with about eight thousand men, and
sigm.lly defeated, with no gieat loss of life on our
side or on theirs for thc Federals didn't stand until
the State boys could get in range with their double-
barreled shot guns. After this repulse, Gen. Lyon
with his whole command fell back to Sprin.rrlield,
where he received immense reinforcements from
St. Lcuis, by the soulh west branch of ttie Pacific
Railroad. Here he a waited the coming of Price
and McCullough, who at the time were malting all
possible speed to reach Springfield and besiege
Lyon before he would bo too heavily reinforced.
When they were in about eight miles of Springfield,
at a place called Wilson's Creek, they came to a
halt for the purpose of consulting aa to the best
means of taking Lyon and hia whole army; never
supposing for an instant that ho had near lhe force
that future events clearly demonstrated he did have
Price had given orders for his army to march and
surround Springfield, the night before the battle of
Wilson's Creek, commonly called the battle of
Springfield; but owing to a heavy rain and cloudy
night, the order was countermanded. The nest
morning the Missouri troops suffered themselves to
be completely surprised while af breakfast, whieh
threw ihem into confusion and disorder, from which
ihey soon rallied, only to find themselves surrounded, on the south by Sigel- division and battery, aud
on the west by Major Sturglss and his di. i.ion, and
on the east and north by Gen. Lyon and iii- regu
Jars. The portion cf the army commanded hy Lyon
was the centre and the m st formidable to contend
against of the Federal troops, supported as if w !-;.
by Totlen's battery. The Missouri boys first turned
iheir attention to Sigel'a command, which ihey BOOn
put to flight, capturing his battery,  takiog many
prisoners and killing about two lliirds of his com
m:md. They next stormed Lyon aud SfUrgis-. po'.ti
tions, -1 most annihilating SturgiflS command. A
LhU time Major Sturglsa received orders from Geo
Lyon to come to his assislanee, as he was bein;
heavily pressed OU all sides by tie gallant. ai;d de
termmed Mi. souriami. As soon as Sturgiss left hi;
position and wenl fo the reiiel of Lyon, the fifissou
rianfl were repulsed, but soon rallied and drove lhe    PO_-«l«Ho0 at the lime ol the present ruibreak _
combined forces of Lyon and Sturgiss  irom  their   ftboul i5'00Q' white a,ld l0>000 «^»red.   Us pi
position, taking all but two pieces  of  Totten's  bat- \ c!("11 expoMfl   were cotton,    rice ami naval   stores
tery.     Gen.  Lyon  rallied  Ids  men  aud   came   up
Sketch or f-iiYiitim<ii.
■ ..^iiiirdi is, t.r was, _ flourishing seaport of
Georgia, situated some eighteen mil >s ap tbe S&-
vaennh river, which is D-Vlg-U ■ bj sieamboats O '
150 tons to AagUBta, >me 210 m tea higher tip.
The town wan laid out by General Oglethorpe^
about 190 years   ago, _Qd    ha:;   gods ou gradually
Iooreasing   la   population   and   Importance;   lis
again, when lie fell at the head of his command.
vainly trying to retrieve the fortunes of tlie dav- the
Mi__Oarians   proving   invulnerable   iu nil   their n:i-
.-,.,!<.-. wk__ <-:,.,. i _.,.„ r„n. ;r ana ._..;__-.i:ii .,„. „
general stampede ofthe Federal aimy, nnd ttie g&U
lant Missourians remained vi'ctorS on the hardest
contested battle-field ever fonght on the ee-utinetil
of America.
Geu. Lyon was as brave an officer as ever drew
a sword, aud it was owing to his bravery tlutt the
Missourians had so much lo coutend against.   The
Federal Iota was between three and four thousand
men in killed and wounded aud about two
thousand prisoners. The Confederate l_Sa was
about eight hundred or a thousand killed, wounded and missing, Lyon had about 16,000 men,
and Price about 18,000 meo, but not near as well
equipped as Lyoma were. Lyon, Sigel and Slur-
gi:-s commanded the Noilhcfn troops, and Price
and McChlloch the Conlederate troops. The bat-
-tie of Springfield was (0-ght and won mostly by
Missourians, there being three regiments from
other Slates. After resting on their laurels for
some weeks, the Southern army, un lerPrice, made
for tbe Missouri river, and succeeded iu taking
Lexington and the Federal garrison at that place.
i lli. Kan Fri
; Ga'.eUe.
At tho date of our latest regular commercial
advices from the East, financial matters iu that region were rapidly falling iuto the disordei which
had been anticipated for a long time previous by
sagacious merchants and capitalists in Europe,
and which finally terminated, us advised hy telegraph some three weeks ago, in the cessation of
cash payment, and the adoption of a system founded solely upon •■ promises to pay." Il had been
quite evident for months lo panics looking on from
a distance atul uitinihieticed by local prejudices
and excitements, that the tendency of allairs was
plainly id that direction, notwithstanding ali the
show of Strength and solemn resolutions tbat no
occasion for such a procedure existed. " Our ini-
ports,1, it was said, " are  far below   our  exports j
current of specie to ebb under these circumstances;
no necessity exists for a suspension of cash payments _ it Cannot be justified—Huso I veil that we
will not suspend." Vain boast. The blustering
braggart tone ofthe parly press and parly lea'-
ers, created an apprehension among foreign ca_ i-
talists that our Government, iu the matter of the
Trent, would actually persist iu_ a course entirely
at variance with its own repeated utterances, and
lhat the inevitable result would be foreign war.—
The alarm oooasiooed by this conviction sent ihe
foreign bond-holders iuto market, and brought
into play an element which the Resolving financiers seem not to have considered ; showing how
easily an adverse balance eduld be created df .uf-
ficieot magnitude bo threaten the exhaustion of
their accumulated treasures, and crumble their
whole credit fabric into ruins.
In their praiseworthy effort- to sustain tbe Gov
eminent, the banks had gone beyond their depth.
Flattered by the possession of au amount of gold
far exceeding all previous experience, and by the
favorable aspect of foreign exchanges, they imagined Ibemselves able to carry the enormous burden
of national indebtedness until, by skillful maiieeu-
vering, it could be distributed among the people,
To facilitate thisdistributiou it was necessary that
the Federal arms should be successful, that brilliant victories should attend the grand and costly
movements of squadrons and legions. Hence the
lofty shout of triumph upou the favorable issue of
every triiiiug skirmish, and the reticent composure displayed uuder disaster. 'Ihe great object
was lo support the Government until its Bonds
aud Exchequer Bids were disposed of. It w_s a
worthy object surely, but the means resorted to
for attaining it were inadequate and unwise, and
impaired instead of increasing confidence, The
elevated expectations of the people were net real-
;.,...1,  .... 9   .1._._ :,..    ..il   .u.    _.,___,-,■_    aW-.TMf,    .lli.-
scriplions to the War Loan progressed hut slowly,
The rash act of Commander Wiikee, confirmed
as it appeared to be, by tiie indiscreet proceedings
of Cong res,.. and of at hast some members of the
ExeciKive Department,and glOlied over in offensive and'insuleut terms by public Journals, produced
a diversion which prostrated the Banks under tho
weight of their aeeuniulutated burdens. Strong
as their position undoubtedly was according to
their own financial theories, the forced redemption
of American Securities from the hands of foreigners, and the maintenance of Government issues at
home, at the same time, was a task so evidently
beyond their ability, that tbey wisely declined
even the attempt.
Thus closes nominally, and for a time at least,
the supremacy of Gold as a measure ol value among
our Eastern brethren; a purely credit system intervenes, to be regulated, it is presuuii.l, by stipulations aud provisions Imposed by Congress under
authority ofthe Constitution.
Soon Rives.—The late freshet on this .stream
has sluiced down the bed of lhe river, and mule it
as low as iu 1830, before mining was cocaine-sued.
Miners  are  working   iu  several   new   ;-j>i!s  with
ruckers, aud making from $2 50 to $50 per day.
■ud ils chief trade was to the Neither and Culf
ports, Sau Franeiseo, Cuba,   France and England;
It is the centre ofa very e-jiSnsI.e and import ant
network ol i_droads and l.fl ro'oeipts Of Oo.lOn by
railroad a-d river amounted to Btime 40,000 bales
Bu-rawtrj . 11 „., _,,] ,-„.,_ :n,,ooo tlJ,,,. „i shipping ;
the foreign arrivals reached to some 150 V.BselB in
tiie year, while ils elearaness w,-re considerably in
advance oi that figure. The harbor is, next iti
Pert Royal, perhaps tbebestOD the Southern coast,
being navigable to vessels ol fourteen feel draught
up to its wharves, and to vesstlsol largesize up to
point three miles below the city, called
Fathom Dele. Tybee Island, as will fa: seen by
tiie map, is situated at the iiionlh of the river.
Up to tbe breaking out of lhe rebellion there was
a semi-weekly lino of steamships between this
city aud Savannah, and a weekly line connecting
with Philadelphia. There were also regular lines
of sailing vessels to this port and Huston, and tt
British steamer lo the West Indies.
Thc city itselfis situated on a sandy plain, iibout
forty (eet above low water mark, and is laid out
with considerable regularity; although tlie streets
art;' unpaved. Tbey are shaded with a tree called
Pride of India, which is [n Bummer of very luxuriant foliage, and in the full and winier is hi ight
with berries. Tropical fruit,, oranges and lemons
grow iu the  open air,   and the private  residences
are beautifully embowered io shnbbev .   Among
its public buildings are theCity Exchange, Custom
House, Theatre, Court House, Stale Arsenal, Artillery Armory, Lyceum, Oglethorpe Hall, St;
Andrew's Hail, Market House', Chatham Acadeiuv,
&0. It has some twenty chinches, unlading two
Catholic and otic synagogue, itfid is will supplied
with charitable institutions, among which arc tho
Orphan  Asylum,  Savannah  llospiial,   Georgia
tnfirmary, Union Society, Widuwn' Society, Savannah Free School, Hibernian Society, and Seamen'- Friend Society. It contains a baudsomo
monument to Pulaski, who fell In an attack oU
that city when held by the British in October, 177E).
and another to General G ecu; Savaunah ia in
latitude 32 degrees 8 n
tude  81   dei.rei■_ 8 m
one hundred and e'
liuiues north, and   iongi-
lily-eight miles eastBOtith-eafl.
rom Mi lledgville, the Capital of the State. It
was occupied hy the British during live yearsof
the BevbiutlodHrj war. Depending for ils importance and prosperity on the maintenance of" the
Federal Government; and the continuance of the
Union, Savannah should not have been drawn into the Vortex of rebellion. Hut it showed no regard for either its own interest or Utose ol the nation, aud it must now Buffer the penalty of it,,
crimes.
Tub PosiTiO.Y as C-MdsaiUMO G,u .-• Cumberland Gap is siluated about ten miles Irom Cumberland Eurd, in Tennessee; and has been celebrated
for a centiiry as a great depression iu ihe mountain ridge whicii traverses theconlineut from New
Hampshire to North Alabama, Through tbisGap;
very similar in appearance and characteristics to
fhe South Pass in tiie Itiieky Mountains, formerly
ihe emigrants from Virginia and North Carolina,
passed on Iheir way to the virgin wilds of tho
West. For halfacentury .hoi_sand_ poured through
this natural gateway, into the Mississippi Valley,
from tbe Atlantic Slope-, Boone, Kentoo, and
their pioneer confreres, first entered the laud \d'
the "caue and turkey" over the pre Ads |
turnpike.' It really forms to tbis hour tbe mat
and, in fact, lhe ouly practicable road for the IrauS-
porlation of troops and h-.\vy munitions ol war
Irom East Tennessee into Kentucky,
OSVKSDB SHOT.—Lieutenant Wilson, of the Second Maryland regiment, at Baltimore, having shot
a soldier while trying to run the guard, the other
day, a friend of tbe fleee .Bed deliberately shot the
Lieutenant. The murderer was seat to Fort Me-
llenry.
St-TI Statistics.—The total export of ifcasure
from this Slate during the year 1881 was J40,639,-
US. 57—a sum less by S7,0.5.908 87 tiau that of
1859, and les by $1,661,250 01 than lhat, o1
18G0. The total coinage of the Mint during lhe
past year was {.9,280,050. In I860, it was only
ill,444,000. Our merchandise exports fur the
year amounted to SI),881, 8-1—aggregate exports,
including treasure, $50.__u.'MO. In 1 s.'i nor
merchandise experts were fcfi'808,83., and l_Q88 of
tiea-ure, S-17.idll,',U)_—showing that, while our
exports of precious metals have steadily deorea id,
those of merchaudiae have rapidly Increased, tha
gain being over Jti percent, iu two years, to I 86 I
we imported merchandise to the val is oi $9,881,-
321—again an Increase in about the sun': ratio.
Id I8CI, of the loading articles of dome-'ie produce;
we exported (tf the value of 88,.S8,87fi 08—of
which $2.07.),70) was in flour tu Great Britiao-
The passenger statistics show tint _,s, tils arrived
seaward, ami I_,7i I departed—a gain io our population, from that source, of Ifi 90 ' TheBe figures
speak volumes for lhe Sale's pro<*p i ;.'.—Mirror
Ih>w 'nil-: MC-JNTAIXS SLID...-   -Semblltlg -..;■    :■■-■■
pie who write pretty talk about" ■■■■ inlaid
n issea," vroul 1 get their eyes op<    and Foil ol m id
these days, if they'd   C im i itiitg
among !- fhe mountain loos in. » .. The unoer ■
talnty of ths " deep, deep bjue ■-■■■a." isn't u circ tm-
stance.     It a side   hi il    dos -;i!:   ljk<    0 16   t_    U lb ip,
it takes a slide, pa.s< -■ the liuo, aad i.indi the
other side.   The Tas Col ■'■ .
missed I'-miiie-ii Chinamen that way tbld iv ■ k, aud
only three of tbem w re killed —a live gain of $-4
to tbe Oolle itor Ed Powd i;:ji Nine,    id ■ dead
of  56 to Township   S.veo.   The   miners   have
ground-sluiced so long ab here thai Ibe ground'a
loose all around.—Sierra Democrat.
C.vf.il .u:\iv   nun-ujri.o'ri!.-     :',.■■,
tin       roadoloa.b at th* B u
S;.!   I■'!■;;;;.isco.   The Farmer says it ia of good
quality.