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AN AMERICAN (JUB8N FOR ENGLAND.
Away to Cinwul:*.,
Ills ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
What transports tin: Caiintlians will evince
Wheu thev boliol.l our v.nilhful Princo 1
Not oun Bloat, bat ids,, Oielra—
Jiach colony with Bngtsnd shares
In Pro
Hoi
ill i-
the
And thev who ne'ii; ww n'l-rinee before,
Oh, won't thev fount htm and e&reaa himl
Waylay him nml aiidress himl —
Iiis ltoy.il lli-luiess—bles.-r himl —
Their demonstrations possibly maj' bore.
They'll make, no doubt, a greater fuss
Than what tfl. usually mruls by us
In some of our remot"r parts,
Wher-J country conmra tions i oo
For the Bret time bar Hajwrty—
(May she bo dsstinsd long be reign!)
When by bar ParlUmsDl nl fru
UritannL^vs *l i-li;l.i"ii frv.—'hr ;},,-v:\\>f Hearts.
But still more pres-rin- coroinonv waits
Tha Prince in Uie Dotted States;
What mobs will his hotel beset
A sight of hira iu hopes to gel!
' What multitude,! demand
To shake uim by the hand!
Hosts of i-epoi-tni's wilt hi* footsteps dog
(As Baron Koufrew though he goes incog.)
Take down his every word,
Describe iiis moulh and nose,
Aud eyes, and hair, and clothes,
Witb - min„tBnn«i-l"W.O aln„rrt
Te free and easy citizens be not rude,
Disturb not our young Prince's rest;
Upon his morning 1 inlet don't intrude—
Wait till he's drest.
Oh, will that Yankee not be blest
To whom tlio sou ul'.:vi;;'.rLisri's Queen sLiiill s
"Out of the way !M
On Thursday night, at Sacramento, one Amador
got into a quarrel over a game of cards with it; ^^ ■ ■■-» ■ a rnr A \
Chilian named Domingo Neire, and f-tabbcd hint ' rT"-..-:-r ' X Jl A. Tl K9
with a knife. Thc wound ia mortal. \j"f lf> [j f/ Ay„
The Stockton papera state that one thousand
pounds of copper ore bad arrived in that town, to
bc placed in the agricultural fair. If is from Calaveras couuty.
AN ACT TO PBOViDEFOR PAYING CER-
Liiiu Kquil:iblu Claims against tlio Siuie oi Calltor-
uiri, ai.d In contract a Funded .Debt for tbat purpose ; approved April 30, 1800.
The People of the State of California, represented in Senate and Assembly, du enact an follows :
Suction 1. J.'or tbo purpose of liquidating-, funding and
pa viin: (ho claims a I:;;', ins I i-! i o Slati.1 of California, hereinafter specified, thc'■'.treasurer of Stato sbull cause to bo
l)i*op;u*..rd .suitable bonds of the State of California, nut to
exceed tho sum of iwo hundred tboSa&ad dollars, bearing
tUe date of Mie.ii* i-'ue, payable at the .irtieu of theState
KOHLEK'S
MUSIC WAREROOMS,
Sansome Street, San Francisco,
VA,
Extending from Clay to Commercial Si,
SECOND FLOOD,.
Retail Stores, ITH Washington Street, and 2T§
Stockton Street.
ONSTANTLY rec.eivii,c- tlie best French, English, fier-
_ man and American i»IAJXOS, and selling them at
prices far below those of any other Music Store in Cali-
'""porcelain ware,
FANCY Cl 0 0 1) S, AND TO T 3.
Notice.— The secret of Mr. Koblar's low prices is, that
«3» Call and examine—it 008*8nothing, marl7-ly
May Concern.
U. S. Surveyor Generates OSMOB, I
San Francisco, August 17, I860. J
IN compliance with tbe 1st. section of an Act of
Congress, improved June 14th, 18G0, regulating
Surveys of Private Land Claims.
NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN, that the Plats
of the following Private Land Claims, surveyed
in pursuance of the 13th section of an Act entitled
'•An Act to ascertain and -settle private land claims
lo tbe State of California," have been examined
and approved by mc :
And oh—to toi
the
And is there any i^hho to hinder
ted, th
The Prince of Wales from being smitten?
Tranacendant charms drive even monarchs frantic.
iheret'o
A Gorman Prinees.-i must he marry ?
Scei'ot;
And who can nay h» may not carry
One of Col am b i:i's fascinating daughters
pi-inci;
theres
O'er the Atlantic?
Truth many a one might force to own,
Hopes that to her the 'kerchief mav be flung,
To the ultimate exaltation of a young
American lady to the British tliron*.
i —»nftMN Wm, ———
A Rkally DBTBBSsaiQ Case.—" Deed, Mini^tei
I think shame to come to you," said an old data
who had sought the clergyman's kindly offices for
the same purpose on four previous occasions.
" What's the matter, Margaret, that you should
think shame to come to me?"
" Deed, sir, it's just this ; I have come to seek
yo to marry me again."
" Well, Margaret, I do not see that ye bave any
occasion to thiuk shame for such a purpose. Marriage, you know, is honorable to all."
"Deed is't, sir, but I hae had owre muckle o't.
already. I believe tbere never was any poor wo
roan plaguit wi' such deein' bodies o' men as I hae
been."
illy until the bonds
the same manner as i
nary State taxes, a ta
acli one hundred dolla
ind personal p/opert
r-i: paid',
of i.'.nr
.nd'the final redei
aid bonds, and the faith of
S hereby pledged for the payment
During an examnation, n medical student being
asked the question,"when does mortification en*
sue?" replied : "When you pop the question, anc
are answered no."
A debating club lately discussed the important:
question, "whether a rooster's knowledge of day j
break is the result of observation or instinct." It
waa decided in the affirmative.
CTATE OP CAL.I-KUR-VM
ROBERT TWE
tr.ij\t GhuI of
the Clerk of s.
ch Stokes
1. M* Don gall el al.
iiC. Hartnell.
anoisco Branch.
Kios.
-J. Wilson.
"WHAT CHEER" HOUSE,
Nos. 11?, 118- 119 121, ami 122 Sacramento St.^JVos. 85, 87, 89, and 91
' Leidadoiff street, SAW FKAJNC1SCO.
da tions, can always secure them ut ths
I, Merchants. Mir
addi
i ha'
* , and all others who wish superior accocun
'•WHAT CHEER" HOUSE.
Ely heen made tothe buildings of this highly popular place of Entertainment soli
Dut thia aud the Atlantic States. Its location is central, and well adapted to the
Great Reductions ha ve born rocoufv made in tho lates of BO AUD AKD LODGING.
A large PIRF-FROOF SAP'B is kept in the office, for the use of the patrons.
Superior B;i thing Accommodation!- are con noi: led with thin House ; and also the free use of a Large READING Bfinw
id LIBRARY ! *
fliyAn l> .UNI BUS, with, the name of the House [jaintcd on it, will always bo waiting on the arrival of the Steam,,
to convey passengers and their baggage to the House. FREE OE SBARGE'l *
NO RUNNERS EMPLOYED.
BOARD, (per week) $o,00
•< <P<=rdaj) 1,00
LODGING, (per week) 2,3, k 4,00
op'I-yl
LODGING, (per night) 50 to 75 cents.
BATHS, each 2b cents.
.Oy-i-ilO-iVlvii BATHS \-'\KVY.~ r..-_.
R. B WOODWARD. Proprietor.
Tinaquac—W, D. FoseH.
Cuyama—M. A. de La Gu'
La Mission Vieja de Ib Pur
A
A. L EDWARDS & CO.,
NEW STOCK Of CHOICE
GMOCE MIES,
At 81 Clay Street,
Above Front San Francisco.
Ij. EDWARDS & CO. bave nst opened a fine
assortment of Choice Family Croce-
ries, whicb they offer at tlie lowest rates.
Flour—Superior brands of domestic.
Corn Mbal—Fresh, in 10, 25, and 50-lb. sacks.
ocKAYUE.vr Muat,—Hominy, coarse and line : Corn
Starch.
Ooffkk—Oid Gov
Rio.
Teas—Superior ir
i 30 Lb boxes;
Candles—Chemical, Speim, Wax, and best quai
Tire plate
0 inspcotro
rdvertisemi
rrod ii) tbis office. rrrr*jec!
el;s, from the date ot this
JA11ES W. MANDEVILLE,
IJ S. Survey, r General
FOREST WINE BITTERS,
The Greatest llcmerty of tlie Age
FOR THE CURE OK '
^Dyspepsia, I^ivcr Complaint,
Weakness oftlie StosnacU
rnraent aod Green Java, and
sb Green and Black, in 6,1
Adai
in pin I
Sugar—Crushed. Powdered and Ji
Ohekib—California mid Durham 1
Pickles—English and Di
and quarta.
PiE-Fnuri'a -Bngll^ and American Pie Fruits, ii
■ gl«H3a„d tin,
Oh-— China Nut Oil, in tins aad jars.
Yeast Powders—Preston & Merrill's, Hope Mill
end California.
MusTARD-California. English and French.
I'Tsters—The most desirable brands.
Cocoa—Paste, Shells, and cracked Cocoa, Broms
R. L RAIMOND,
COMMISSION MERCHANT
ISTo. 105 Pront street,
(Between Washington and. Merchant streets,)
SAN FRANCISCO,
will give particular attention to tlie
Purcliase and Shipment,
as well as to the
SA1.TS OP MERCHANDISE AJiD JPRODtcE-
RE. RAIMOND haYkig been established in San
« Francisco since 1849, and having been con-
timally engaged in the Commission business ior
Merchants and Producers of the Southern and
Northern coast of California, at, well aa with that
ofUregon and Washington Territories, teelB confident thitl. he will be able to give eotiresalisfactinn
to parties who may entrust their business to Mb
eare. r jylft
Che
Starch— Glen fi t*l
MliTCKMBAT.—Ill f
Oream Tartar ant
Jama. Jellies
Our customers
by us. Thepric
Orders irom tli
kindso
nd tin.
TUllIVEKS'
EXTRA RASPBEfiUT SYRUP.
TURNERS1 GINGER WINE.
tho best mul itivrL pWiint toiiit: ('VL-r irit nuluccd ; and ia
an irmil iible riMiid'lv fnr Dy.-qjop.irt, Imli-^ turn, and tor
nVlis''r.'" -T'.'"'''," 't.■"'''" ^'r!;lll'Uitis reiiuiriid, to bring
One BliBUon fniaHoijs, in Karrcls
aw si Cases, Sold Annually,
Thon"*houl tho world, tliercbv pritvin.^ its uneqiialeel and
unvi.oeile.il merit.s. It ha.s re.cf.\ oil tin- a, p pre bat ion of tliB
Uo.!ica.l Fauultv throu'-hout tho Uuiturt, SUite.s and i-]ier-
ever known.
We caution all consumers of 0INOEB WINE to VO.W
ino tlio Libel, ns ii-nieitro ^e.iuino fMropt such as have on
tliem mu* oii,'r;n-e.l port! a its jn a circle, surroumld bv the
rolld'vin-r sun.Ticriptions: KJENEHS' GIXOKlt "WIKE,
iftnS . ftrfsn tram -v>, (asrawsnr ap28m
LIFE AND ITS~PLEASUREST
Or Disease with its Agonies:
CHOOSE BETWEEN TBEM,
(*6H 14-1
per cent |
Sopton.lae,
fori
t by dRfault
be by theBGove
nor laid be
the sum of
books ami pape
n pertainin
One a.t Ncilr fork; i
Owe at BiiHaio, New York i
And tUe 3d at San Francisco, Cal., j
Jrtfor thcrelitri'pn
Witness tho Hon. Benjami
trict Court aforesaid, thii Jl.s
Attest : Ky Hanfl
[SEAL.] the day and year
STATE OF CAXiIKlBHIA. C
tT'Turner's Forest Wine Eitters
HOLLOWAY'S PILLS.
pout ollicp, in the i
defendant, Frank G
brs, his reputed pi
rbe Los Angeles
.nd County of I
»py of 1
ed bv 1
y of Lo
..iguct! at ChrurJjrrr.-;, this 27th day of August, A. D. 1860,
BENJAMIN HAYES, Dist. Jivlgo.
Atru^copy, Axtvsrs JOHN W. SHORE,
E, J. C Krwrk. Att'y for ritir.seplin.'i Clerk.
voEdnSb^s
AKOMATIC
SCHE1DAM
SCHNAPPS.
2AAA CASKS VOLDNER'S OELEBBA-
jUl/U TED SCHNAPPS, ex Polynesia
and Sate arrivals. For sale by
S. C. S1TAW. Sole Agent,
Oto. las Front Bttveb.
VOLDNER'S SCHNAPPS.—Whiletbe country
Is flooded .will miserable imitations, tin's article
maititains ils superiority. When buyinjr, boy the
best.--[Exchange. Jy28m3
First Premiwns Awarded at the
State Fairs of 1858 and 1859,
and at the Mechanics' Institute, San Francisco.
THURNAUER & ZDTW,
IMPORTERS AND MANUFACTURERS
— OF—
Baskets, Willow Ware, Toys,
Ladies7 WorIt-Stands,
Children's Carriages,
Hobby Horses, &c. &c.
oa Battery Street,
Between Commercial anrl Clay,
jylSiiel San Francisco.
m to prevent Scurvy, Ship Fever
they are deprived of ODpj-
iivin.i vegetables,
ry habits, who cannot rest at
before goinS to boil, (as afoul
y are a very rich, nutritious IVine, formed by the
on of nine kinia o roots, barks anil herbs, making
palatable ten well aa one of the most nourishin-j
TURNEil BRG5S,
Corner Front and Broadway Sts.
SAN FRANCISCO. «p28m«
, by
TURNER BROTHERS.
Corner Waalnnrrton and Franklin streets. N. Y.
Js'IaKfira street, JiulTalo. N. Y.
Corner Broiulwiiy and Front sts.. San Francisco. Cal.
And lor sale by Merchants and Druggists everywhere. ap28m6
BEl'.S
Sec 14. Th
the State foi ...
tion. to be hold
Monday in Nov-
sixtv : and fhe qualified el
ardd election, on tlieir *.:i!;.,
or against this Act : those v
or have printed on Iheir 1
Debt-." and tliose votin- a?r*
hted on their ballot
i shnll be submitted to th
ratification atthe next st
on the Tuesday next aft*
thc
Debt.
;eS0rfs
>tes castfor andagai
dand canvassed and
State i and if it app
o cast for or a^;r.ins1
nail becomft void.
Sec. 16. It shall be the duty of the Secretary of
i have this Act published in one newspaper in eac
ciainistric of thi-State, if one be published tin
■rthreemonf1. 0*8x1 * leading the general electii
'. holden upon the Tuesday next after the lirst Mc
' .'<'■.*,■■■:.,'j.;,* u. M. ; S» v,-iiicli publication no greate
— Mebftllbemad&tbftn the rates allowed by h
POR SALE BY
J. Y. WILSON,
No. 19 Commercial street, San Francisco.
LOTTERIES J
Wood, Eddy & Co's
OLD JWD'RELIABLE
Delaware & Georgia LOTTERIES
Lotteries on the OO.MB1ATA TfOJY, and other
on the Havana or SIATGLE NUMBER plan
SVKmEISeOID schejuks,
with capital prizes of
$70,000 !!! - - $50,000 !!!
And numerous others, of smaller denomination;-!,
will be drawn at
Augusta, Gk.j uni'd Wilmington.Del.
Under the .-ui^rintiiiKlenee of sworn eoinmissiouers,
every WBDKSMDAY and SaTL'RDAY of encli week.
Tlie Delaware Ssate Lotteries:
ONE GRAND SCHEME ner .Mouth, with $100,000
CAI'ITAL PRIZE-
pi-opo-t;oi). ~
TJse Sisig'Se Nuntlier lotteries
of lim KKlntys
For Stomaolu) owl; of Order*
rYo. 98 Montgomery street, rooms ATo. 2 and 3
over-Freeman * Co.'s Express,. San Franciseo] "u'„VTW^
Sacramento, August 4, I860,
No. Commercial sircct,
San FrrinciRCO.
JS- Parfes wishing BKES can have them forwarded by
Wells, FatRo & Govs. Express, to any part of California,
?. Oregon, Wahsington Ttrrftory, or Britt.-h ColuKibia.
i iutonn-Llion us m:iy Itad
lrirri,1*.-.eoi,iiil.,rc-i-i.,glhe
knowing tliem to be BJ*.
if Professor HotMJTMT, SO
allrespeeUble IlrugglM-
liout tbe civilized world,
nd$l each,
Ting hy taking the Urge
2ttigeU
VOL. X.
LOS ANGELES, CAL., SATLEDAY, SEETEMBEE 22, 1860.
NO. 20.
Cos Angelea Star:
PUULI8HED EVERY SATURDAY MORNING,
At No. 1, Pico Boildinos, Spring Street, Los
Aogeles,
BY IS. HAMILTOIV,
TER MS :
Subscriptions', per annum, in advance.. $5 01)
For Sis Months 3 00
For Throe Months 2 00
Single Mumber 0 25
Advertisements inserted at Two Dollars per square
often lines, for the first insertion; nnd One
Dollar per square lot each subsequent insertion.
A liberal deduction made to yearly Advertisers.
San Francisco Agency.
Mr. C. A. CRANK is fhe onl^aiiUj.^i^^ffent
°'An ordera UAl at his office, Northwest corner of
Washington and Sansome streets, Government
uilding, (u.p stairs) will be promptly attended to.
BELLA UNION HOTEL
3VE*a,ln Street;
I.OS ANGEI.ES.
FLASHNER & WINSTON,
PROPRIETORS.
MTHIS HO'im, so Ions known as the best
in Southern Californin, having passed i
the hands of the present Proprietors, has
been thoroughly rclit.tnd, and many additions made
to its accommodations.
Strangers, and gentlemen with their families, will
fi*id this an agreeable home, at all times.
The table will be supplied, as heretofore, with all
the delicacies of the market. oct2
C. E. THOM,
Attorney and Counsellor at T^aw
LOS ANGELES.
Office in Pico Buildings, Spring street. jyS
E. J. C. KEWEN,
Attorney and Counsellor at Law.
LOS ANGELES, Cat..,
Will practice in the Courts of the First Judicial
District, the Supreme Court, and the U. S. District Court of the Southern District of California.
Office, in Temple's Building, opposite Mellus's
store. Jan. 1st, 185'J.
un. J. U. WtL5)M,
PHYSICIAN AND SURGEON,
Office, CITY DRUG STORE,
Main street, Los Angele?.
Office hours, 9 to 12, m ; and 2 to 9, p.m.
August 1, 1859.
PRAGER, MORRIS & CO.,
DEALKKS IN
FOREIGN AND DOMESTIC
X> Xt "ST GOOBS,
Temple's Block,
j'14. Main street, Los Angeles.
S. PIUGER. J- L. MORRIS &T!ItOS.
L^FAflTTi HOTEL.
IMalm Street,
OPPOSITE THE SELLA TOWOJV,
LOS AJX-8EJLES.
The Proprietor wil
gleet nothing, to give
Los Angeles, Jul;
his guests entire aiitislaetion,
EBERHA.RD k KOLL.
10, I860.
ad a>xji si ^i^isr^^.
COFFEE SALOON,
— AND—
RESTATTEAITTI.
50 Cents per asieal.
Ome Bit a Plate.
i.Uiuii- nu^v>v,^A\ v. / i'(-\
ell and favorably known fo\\f%
oi* a Ions time in the V--' ^^
principal cities of the Pacific coast, as a first rate
cook, would respectfully inform befriends and
the pubiic generally, and all who would honorhim
with their patroiagtj; that from this date lie purposes tnkeep open his establishment from 6 o'clock
a.K. until 12 o'elock at night. His bouse shrill
always bc provided with the best the market affords. He will do all in his power to contribute
to the coml'ort of his customer?.
$$3~Come and see for yonr.ieloes.~miX
EMILE BOUDENAVE.
Los Angeles,.July 7, 18G0. m3
LIVERY STABLE.
THE undersigned, having purchased
the STABLE3 iormerly occupied by
, Mr. Carson, adjoining Nichol'aBuilding,
Main street, Los Angeles, begs to inform the public that he is ready at all limes to supply SADDLE HORSES, equal to any to bc fouud In the
State.
CarrlnceSj jviuI Dauli'.e nml Single Seated
I-Juggl'-is,.
can be furnished to tiiose desiring such conveyances
His facilities for keeping Horses are not surpassed by any stable in the city, and he solicits a
share of public patronage in this department.
. He is always well supplied with the very best
Feed, which will be sold on usual terms.
jy24 . A. J. HENDERSON.
BACHMAN & CO.,
WHOLESALE AND RETAIL DEALERS IN
Groceries, Wines, T-ujuors, Xotliing, Hardware, Ac., &c.
Produce, Hides, and "Wool taken Im exchange.
Los Angeles street, second house from Commercial street. Jan. let, 1859,
FRANCIS MELLUS,
■WHOLESALK AKD RETAIL DEALER
In Groceries, Hardware, Paints,
Oils, Ac. &c.
No. 9, ARCADIA BLOCK,
LOS ANGELES. anlO
S. &, A. LAZARD,
IMPORTERS,
And Wholesale and Retail Dealers in
encli, English and American
Dry Goods.
Corner of Melius Row,Los Angele
ajl
GEO. THACHER & CO.,
Wholesale and Retail Dealers in
Choice Wines and Liquors,
MAIN -STR"K,F/L\
Nearly O-odos^ t^jfeJI^TT-"- ^
PHINEAS BANNING,
Forwarding and Commission
Merchant,
LOS ANGELES AND SAN PEDRO. olO
Frieght forwarded to
POUT YVMA,
SAW BERJVARTHNO.
EOItT TE.TON,
and all parrs of the three Southern Counties, with
his accustomed promptness.
FORWARDING.
TH'E undersigned, having leased the Sepulveda
Landing, at >an Pedro, is now ready to Receive
and Haul all manner of merchandise consigned to
him
WITH CARE AjYD DISPATCH,
aud npon reduced terms. JOSE RTJBIO.
Loa Angeles, Oct. 10, 1859. oclo
CONCENTRATED POTASH.
Nearly TUrte 'limes thfl Strength or Oidirn
Potash.
'g>'A.CJ£E» 1ST ONE POUND TIN CANS, c
E. H. WORKMAN & BRO.
Saddlers and Harness Makers,
TEMPLE'S MARBLE FRONT BLOCK,
Will keep constantly on hand an assortment of
Saddles, Harness, &c. &c.
Repairing tloue "With promptness.
TO MY PIPE.
When blessed by all that wealth can give,
JMid pleasures gayest scenes I live,
One friend I find worth all the rest,
Although in sombre line 'tis drest—
My dear old Pipe !
When misfortunes come apace,
And on my visage leaves its trace,
Who comes to cheer my troubled mind,
And teach me where sweet joya to find—
My old bl ick Pipe I
When hungry duns besiege my door,
And to abuse me ne'er give o'er ;
When, supperless, I go to bed.
A victim, without " nary red"—
I smoke my Pipe.
When sweetest Nelly told me " no,-'''
Iiisimiatint-; 1 was slow ;
At first I thought rdtsnndy die ^ __
I smoked my Pipe !
When dearest Lola told me "si,"
Who such a happy dog as me ;
To crown my joy one thing I sought,
Without thee all the rest were nought —
My dear old Pipe !
And thus it is through all my days,
Whatever Fortune's varying ways ;
The sweetest comfort of my soul,
I find within the old black bowl
Of my dear Pipe!
And when I bid this world good night,
To seek the realms of heavenly light,
With me, beneath the sod be laid,
The dearest friend I ever made—
Mv old black Pine !
Los Angeles, Sept. 20th 1860. " L.
— T i jlfffl _t* i H
Mlstaltes of Physicians.
Oliver Wendell Holmes, (physician,philosopher
and poet.) in a lecture upon physicians, gives in
the Atlantic Monthly the following account of
some mistakes which have been made in medicine :
Sooner or later everybody is tripped up in forming a diagnosis. I saw Velleau, tbe great French
surgeon, tie one of the carotid arteries for a supposed aneurism, which was ouly a little harmless
tumor, and kill his patient. Mr. Dease, oi Dublin,
was more fortunate in a case he boldly declared
au abscess, while others thought it an aneurism.—
He thrust a lancet into it, and proved himself in
the right. Soon after he made a similar diagnosis. He thrust in his lancet as in the case before,
and out gushed the patient's blood and his life
with it. The next morning Mr. Dease was found
dead, and floating in his blood. He had divided
the femoral artery. I have doomed people, and
seen others doom them, over and over again, on
the strength of physical signs, and they have lived in the most contumacious and scientifically an.
jusiifiable manner as long as they lived, and some
are living still. I see two men in the street very
often, who Wt-ffl both as good as dead in She opinion of all who saw them in their extremity. People will insist on living sometimes though manifestly moribund. InDr.Elder's life of Kane you
will find a story of this sort told by Dr. Kane himself. The captain of a ship was dying of scurvy,
but the crew mutiuied and he gave up dying for
lhe present to_takecaprj\f'„thoii?,w^A,i\-Joid Aotlaia'ii
proposed change in her will, made up her mind
not to die just then, ordered a coach, was driven
twenty miles to tbc house of a relative, and lived
four years longer. Cotton Mather tells some good
p tor ice which he picked up in his experience^ or
out of his books, showing the unstable equilibrium
of prognosis. Simon Stone was shot in nine places
and as he lay for dead, tbe Indians made two
hacks wilh a hatchet to cut off his head. He got
well, however, and was a lusty fellow in Cotton
Mather's time. Jabez Musgrave was shot with a
bullet that went in hie ear and came out of his
eye on tlie otber side. A couple of bullets went
through his body also. Jabez got well, however,
and lived many years. Per contra, Col. Rositer,
in cracking a plum stone with his teeth, broke a
looLh and lost his life. We have seen physicians
dying, like Spigellus. from a scratch ; and a man
who had a crowbar shot through his head is alive
and well. These extreme cases are warnings. But
you can never be too cautious in your prognosis,
in (he view of great uncertainty of the course of
any diease not long watched, and the many unexpected turns it may take.
f01t\ D. WIHTG
FRENCH, WILSON & CO.,
Clothing and Furnishing Goods,
ONE PRICE!
Retailing at Wholesale Prices! J|
DTRilVGEllS ViSlI'l'Xi; TUP (-ITY IVOUI'.T) 1)0 WELL ed
M. MOI^TET,
AL-ISO STREET, In BEAl'DJBY's BRICK
BUIl-.UINGt.
HAS the honor to announce to the Public,that
he still carries on his business at the old
stand, as above, and having iu his employment
competent workmen,he is prepared to execute all
orders with which he may be favored, in the Manufacturing of
Fine Hav>icss,Cai*ri!igeIlepnIiIiig,ami Mending
of ivll kinds.
Also, everything in the Sat) tiler j- Business.
Los Angeles, Aug, 1st, 1860.
FAMILY GROCER,
AND DEALER IN GENERAL MERCHANDISE
At the Old Stand,
San ISernaxdino.
. W. has opened at the above place, with a
uil and selected stock of all articles cmbrac-
thc above line, and respectfully requests
■nance of the
JW patrons.
of his old fiiends
R. F."WALKINSHAW.
LADD7 WEBSTER & CO.'S
FIRST CLASS-FIRST PREMIUM
TIGHT Ij O C K STITCH
FAMILY AND MANUFACTURING
SEWING- MACHINES.
LIN.
or o"
HUNTER'S CELEBRATED
Manzancta Bitters
TS PROVING TO RE AN INVALUABLE
I Remedy for Fever anti Ague, Djspi-p-
sia and all Obstructions and Irritations of the
T iver Stomach and Bowels, which fact is verified
hv the, volunteer testimony of thousands of Indi-
YidunH residents of this State, and whose veraei-
tv cannot be impugned.
It has been bnt a short time since .they were
by
oas. No breaking of ni
ensinii. The perfect an
hip of its parts, ranrtei
'hei- offered for
iy&l agei
j«30
No.
a Mongtomery st., near California.
Thtr Rival .Dancers.
Miska Han ser, the violinist, thus describes an
exciting scene which he witnessed in Melbourne,
Australia:
'■The curtain rose. A French dancer, an elegant,
supple young lady, ol no great beauty, but much
expression, and apparently on perlect good.tertns
wilh herself, appeared in the scene iu her short
lace dress, received by an outburst of applause,
and by the martial trumpets of the orchestra.—
But from the otber side came a youthful,blooming
Spanish Creole, witb beautiful eyes, large and
soft; her complexion rosy; her figure tall—in
fact, the impersonation of Terpsichore. She bowed modestly—it was ber first appearance at Melbourne—aud the enthusiasm of lhe public, surprised by her beauty, manifested in vehement
cheers.
" The two dancers straggled for the palm of
victory in a graceful Tarentnla. Like two glittering butterflies they whirled around, accompanf
ed by music and applause. The mercurial Parisian made use of her most pednctive wiles, of her
most refined pircueites, of her most enchanting attitudes : but ihe Creole seemed patronized by the
Graces themselves. Thundering applause encouraged her ; and as often as she came forward with
her giacelid mudcaly, nosegays, and ringa, and
bracelets were thrown at ber feet. Tlie French lady struggled with her lust strength against Uie
triumph of her rival, until, disheartened and ex-
hausied, she fell to the ground.
" The Creole approached her with compassion
to raise her, wben suddenly the Parisian darted
up, and with looks full of hate and fury, boxed
lhe ears of her rival. Tbe audience hissed and
hooted while she exclaimed with much passion :
■' The wretch tripped mc !"
"The poor Creole declared with dignity that she
was innocent of the meanness : but, a vulgar word
whiirh slipped out of the lips of the French dancer against her, suddenly aroused all the patsions
ofthe south in her bosom, and a singular struggle
began. The two excited ladies rushed upon each
olher, and wrestled, and tore, and pulled one another's hair, while the thunders of the gallery
ninde the whole atmosphere vibrate. 1 never saw
a more natural performance, The better claBS of
the public did not interfere, but seemed rather to
be amused by these Olympic exercises, until the
Creole, bleeding and fainting, was carried away
1 we are Supplied
Fraaoe, derived
Uigent visitor.—
.rticle as we have
first pr«
lertted t
HICFNS Dffliy W-
\/esthatVheyhave
our expectation^
Not a rumor of disapprobation or doubt qualifies
the general enthusiasm with which they are indorsed and recommended by all who have experienced their beneficial effects.
. For sale, Wholesale and Retail, in every town in
the State.
HUNTER & CO., Sole Proprietors,
Market street, next io No. -1 Engine House,
a4m3 Sau Francisco.
fron
scene.
Tlie Viiityuids ol'France.
We find the following article in the Sacramento
Union :
After what hag been said in the Union and other quarters of the difficulty of making our native
wines assimilate in quality to those of foreign
.anufac'ure, and the probable absence of the true
wine-making principle in most of our California
grapes, we naturally turn to those favored countries of the vine which supply the markets of the
world wilh wines, and Institute a comparison of
their physical characteristics wilh our own. The
climate of the south of France corresponds more
nearly with that of this coast than any other region celebrated for its wines. It is here, in the
district ofGuienne and Gascony, lhat the best red
and white table wines of France are manufactured, and as the production of similar light wine? ia
the end to which most cf our native wine makers
flr,?uflimtiil?fi.,^SL'b S^°L\h^,(l.,lf^?f. f'f]ff-
ate field of investigation. Ina recent article in
the '-English Farmer's Magazine
with some useful facts and saggf
the vineyards in the south of
from the observations of an inte
We condense as much of the i
room for.
The vineyards of Gascony and Guienne produce
annually about 132,000,000 gallons of wine. The
two provinces lie between the 43d and 45th parallels of latitude, extending northward to the foot
of the Pyrenees and stretching back from the sea
shore nearly to the base of the Alps. The soil is
almost a continuous clay and limestone, largely
intermixed with sand. The price per aero of the
best vine lands of Medoc is from 60 to 200 pounds
sterling : the produce in some cases 15 pounds
sterling per acre, and the average profit seven to
ten per cent., which is more than is yielded under
the present system of cultivation by the best corn
lands of France.
11 Medoc is a long tongue of land, nowhere more
than two miles broad, extending northward between the Garonne on tbe East and the Bay of
Biscay on lhe west. It is, indeed, the northern
termination of the extensive district of sand hills
and sand plains extending from Bayonne, called
" Les Landes." The character of the soil of this
rip changes, as it approaches the Garonne, north
of Bordeaux, from the sandy waste of thc Landes
to a light gravel, or what in some places appears
lo be a mere heap of quartz pebbles mixed with
sand, which is nothing more or less than Ihe abrasions from the Pyrenian rocks, brought down by
tributary torrents to tbe Garonne, and deposited.
There the vine flourishes; and when the bed o!
indurated conglomerate beneath is broken up by
manual labor, so as to permit the roots to strike,
no soil is so congenial to it, retaining os it does
the sun's heat long after lhat luminary has disappeared.
The vine is trained, as it usually is here, in lhe
fashion of espaliers, fastened to horizontal laths
attached to upright posts two feet from lhe ground,
running in au uninterrupted line from one of the
vineyards to the other. These rows are three feet
apart, and lhe process of moving the soil in the
intervals is performed by oxen, drawing a plow,
and the low vineyards are planted in such a regular order that Ihey can be constantly plowed, and
lhe soil thus pulverized between each vine at the
proper season. The vines have no other assistance
in the way of munure than this hoeiiip* : the teas.
are so near that dung would spoil the taste of tbe
wine they produce. Indifferent land produces an
annual crop of grapes and wood without dung ;
and though there is annually carried off from an
acre of vineyard as much in substance as is carried off in Ihe crop of an acre of corn produced on
land of equal goodness, yet the vineyard soil is
never impoverished unless the hoeing culture be
denied it ; but a few annual crops ot wheat, without dung, in the common management, will im
poverish and emaciate fhe soil/'
The vines of St. Eslcphe and those of Lafitte,
hoth on the same soil, produce wines to which
very different values are al Inched. Tho qualities
ofthe wine are very dependent on the season,
wbich will sometimes raise a secondary to a prime
wine.
"The vine begins to produce at five years of
age, and will, when the soil is deep and congen
ial, continue to flourish with unabated vigor two
hundred years. Ils roots have been known to descend in pursuit of nourishment to a depth of between twenty to thirty (eet. The best species of
red grapes is the verdot. Those cultivated lor
while wines &ve souvignon, rezinot, and semillon,}
The Bordeaux vineyards, the seat of the clarel
wines, extend along lhe banks of the Garonne.—
Bordeaux is the second seaport in France, exporting from 50.000 to 60.000 tons of wine annually.
The Medoc district is comprised within the growths
of the Bordelais, also Graves, Palus and Vigncs
Blanches, which furnish wines of prime quality.
•■ The vineyards of the Bordelais extend between
the 43d and 4-5Ih degree oT latitude, and consist
of one million ot acres, which produce an im
mense quantity of wine ofall qualilies. Be it remembered that the French people, in thus supplying their own beverages, are not using their best
soils—their corn soils—as we do in England, but
soils that sometimes, owing to position, and always to quality, will not produce anylhing else.
Such soils as support the vines in France are in
England quietly given over to furze and rabbils.
" The Graves are bo called from the nalnre of
the gravelly soil wbich produces them, lying in
the southeast and southwest of Bordeaux. The
HautBrion ranks first, the HautTalance and Me-
rignac next. Descending the Garonne, four
leagues, south of Bordeaux isCaslres; opon this
place we find a succession of vineyards, extending
far down the banks of the river, those ou the left
being far superior to those on the right. This
arises from the soil, a fine quartoize sand. The
wines produced here arc white. ,
■■Tlie green and fertile marshes which oorder
the river Garonne and Dordogne, formed of successive alluvial deposits.produce the Palus wines,
or the wines of tbe marches. The vines shoot with
a great luxuriance to a bight of six feet, and are
supported on poles, three of which are employed
to each plant. The growth of this district are full
and hard, and rough, when new. They are adapted to sea carriage, and are sent to the East Indies,
or kept at home to give strength tothe weaker
Medoc wines This tongue oflu-ul embraces by
these two rivers is generally called Entre-Deux-
Mers. and, long before the Medoc was ciiltivaled,
was esteemed the best wine district in the country. The yellow cliffs along the river side are
pierced, to form cellars, in which is deposited the
wine grown above lbem. Some little d'
higherup the river we might seethe handsome
villa of the heirs of the -Spanish Marquis d'Agua-
do, uninhabited on account of the malaria that
nevails around it. It stands in ihe midst of vineyards producing the celebrated wine ot Chateau
Mnrgaux. The grape that yields this wine
aad sourish, with a taste resembling b!
Some officers, who from a box had witnessed
the spectacle, were revolted at the conduct of the
Parisian, and sent for the police to arrest her ; but
her friends collected and resisted the constables.
A riot ensued : a portion ol the public rushed on
the stage : they jumped across the orchestra ; the
fiddles and base viols were broken j the ladies
were fainting ; children crying ; and I took to my
heels with my fiddle, and ran away, without stopping until I reached my hotel."
rived, the skins which have been added to give
color are removed, and the wine is allowed to bc
drawn off in cleaa vessels, which are filled up, at
first every two or three days, then once a month,
and afterwards every three months at least. The
white wines are racked in December, which, from
containing more sediment than the red, require
more care to escape being ropy- The red wines,
racked iu February or March, and being more apt
to turn sour, are obliged to bc kept in cool cellars
during summers."
In favorable years the produce of Lafitte has
been known to sell as high as 3,300 francs per Ion
of forty-two gallons, which brings the best wines
up to six francs per bottle.
The tirst varieties are Lafitte, Latonr, Chateau
Marganx, and Haut-Brion, the first being remarkable for its charming violet perfume. The color
grows darker as it advances in ago, in consequence
of the deposits of part of its tartar; but when
uty taste, with an aroma resembling cloves.—
The choicest are known as St. Bris and Carbon-
nieux."
The wtiter adds, in conclusion :
"There yet remains a considerable tract of
country, quite as well adapted to tbe growth of
the vine as those tracts already so employed, and
it is but reasonable to suppose lho French capitalists, in view of the demand which will eventually
be made upon them for Claret wines, will commence the wo:k of inclosing and planling. Tbe
progress in thc cultivation of the vine during the
last seventy-eight years, in extent as well as produce, shows what the produce would be if strongly
stimulated. In 1830 the extent of the vineyards
In France was greater by 438,000 hectares than in
1788 ; and in 1810 the extent was greater by 200,-
000 than in 1830. M. Julicn states the average
produce of a vineyard, per hectare, in I'^rance, in
18G0, at 5T5 gallons per acre."
Anion fiiiir nml JotUI Randolph*
Col. Burr, who had been "Vice President of
America, and would probably have been the next
Presideut but for his unfortunate duel with General Hamilton, eame over to England and was
made known to mc by Mr. Randolph, of Virginia,
witb whom I was very intimate. He requested
that I would introduce him to Grattan, whom ho
was excessively anxious to see. Col. Burr was not
a man of very prepossessing appearance; rough
lealurcd, and neither dressy or polished ; but a
well informed, sensible man, and liu ugh not a particularly agreeable, yet ar. instructive companion.
People in general form extravagant anticipations
regarding eminent persous. The idea of a great
orator and an Irish chief carried with it, naturally
enough, corresponding notions of physical elegance, vigor and dignity. Such was Col. Burr's
mistake, I believe, about Mr. Grattan, and I took
care i.ot. to undeceive him. We went to my
friend's house, wiio was to leave London next day.
I announced lhat Col. Burr, from America, Mr.
Randolph and myself wished to pay our respects,
and the servant informed us lhat his master would
receive us in a short time, but was at that moment
much occupied with buBinesc of consequence.—
Burr's expectations were all on the alert! Randolph was also anxious tobe presented to the
great Gratlan, and both impatient for the entrance
of Ihis Demosthenes. At length the door opened,
and in hopped a small bent figure, meagre, yellow
0,-wi r..-ri:.,: .-,-w~. -i-. Afg-a, "na nu aid dbi
upon his head. This apparition saluted tho strangers very courteously, asked, without any introduction, how long they had been in England, and
immediately proceeded to mako inquiry about lhe
late General Washington andthe Revolutionary
war. My companions looked at each other ; their
replies were costive, and they seemed impatient lo
see Mr. Grattan. I could scarcely contain myself,
but determined to let my eccentric countryman
take his course, who appeared quite delighted to
see his visitors, and was the most inquisitive person in the world. Randolph was by far the tallest
and most dignified looking man of lhe two, gray-
haired and well-dressed: Grattan, therelore. took
him for lhe Vice President, and addressed him accordingly. Randolph at length begged to know
if they could shortly have the honor of seeing Mr.
Grattan. Upou which our host, not doubting but
they knew him, conceived it must be his son
James for whom they inquired,and said he believed he had that moment wandered out somewhere
to amuse himself. This completely disconcerted
the Americans, and they were about to make tbeir
bow aad their exit, wheu I thought it high time to
explain, and taking Col. Burr and Mr. Randolph
respectively by thc hand, introduced them to the
Right Honorable Henry Grattan. I never saw people stare so, or look so much embarrassed. Gratlan, himself, perceiving the cause, heartily joined
in my merriment. He pulled down his shirt
sleeves, pulled np his stockings, and in his own irresistible way apologized for tho outre figure ho
cut., assuring them that he had totally overlooked
it in his anxiely not to keep them waiting : that
he was reluming to Ireland next morning, and had
been busy packing up his books and papers in a
closet full of dust and cobwebs! This incident
rendered the interview more interesting. The
Americans were charmed with their reception, and
after a protracted visit, retired, highly gratified,
while Gratlan rehired agaiu to his bookB and his
cobwebs.—Bariington's Personal Sketches.
The monument to Usal lvnapp. tlnrlast of those
who formed lite body guard of Washington during
the .Revolution, was inaugurated at Newburgh on
the 18th. Mr. Benson J. Long was the orator on
the occasion.
A terrible tragedy occurred at Virginia city en
the 28th inst. An attack was made by a party of
ruffians on Mr. and Mrs. Eiders. Both were wounded, and oue of tbo villains woo killod by bio o*m
B small
ck cur-
iwers com-
nerally two
r-ume places
nit is pick-
] the rotten
A Mississippi paper says that " Mississippi
pledges her word not to submit to the rule of a
Black Republican President." We wonder if her
"word" is as good, as her hands.—Lou. Journal. J fermentatio
rant."
The vintage among the Medn
rneneeB in September. Ttn.Te ar
pickings for the red win**-*. :-.v,1
five or six. For the better wines i
ed wilh great care. For red win
and unripe berries are rejected, but they are retained for the white. Tiie grapes are fteed from
the stalks, and trodden, or as at Lafitte, not trodden ; in which case, curiously enough, they are
found to produce a juice more highly colored.
'■ The must flows Irom the crimsoned feet of the
• bacchanals, and is conveyed in buckets to the large
ca^ks, containing from eight to twelve tons, where
' fermentation is carried on. When this point is ar-
The Constitution of South Carolina has never
been changed since her formation as a State, and
her ptesent Senatorial representation ia so unequal tbat in some districts fifty votes will elect a
Senator, while in others tweniy timea that number
arc required.
Thk Bitinsil Akmt.—A return of the strength
of the British army, milita. volunteers, elc. just
made, shows a total of 323,259 meu. The milita
numbers 81.631, including 11,111 in Ireland.
British EMIGRATION.—The London Times says
that since 1815, 4.920,571 peraons have emigrated
from the British Isles. Of these, I ,180.735 went
to the North American colonies ; '2.1160,700 to the
United Slates; 686.809 to the Australian group of
colonies, and 80,231 to other localities. The annual average Irom 1815 to 1859 was 109,347, and
for lhe last ten years 248,1)58.
Gex. Pierce.—A correspondent of the Boston
Transcript, writes of Gen. Pierce : We New
Hampshire people, however we may differ from
the General in politics, can never fail to honor
him as a kind hearted neighbor and selfsacrific
ing friend. We can commend him also to the
angling fraternity as a worthy disciple of Izaak
Wallon- _^„_^_
Lmjt Franklin,—It is announced that Lady
Franklin, the widow of the late intrepid Arctic
nai igator, is about to visit Calitornie.
Mr. Pennington, Speaker of the house, has just
addressed a letter to hi3 constituents of the Filth
District of New Jersey, declining a re-eleciion to
Congress. Ha will serve out his present term,
ending with next winter
Object Description
| Rating | |
| Title | Los Angeles Star, vol. 10, no. 20, September 22, 1860 |
| Type of Title | newspaper |
| Description | The English weekly newspaper, Los Angeles Star includes headings: [p.1]: [col.3] "National Democratic Nominations. For President, John C. Breckinridge of Kentucky. For Vice President, Joseph Lane of Oregon""To A.", "Arrival of the Pony Express", "Mexican news", [col.4] "A terrible story -- the Syrian massacres", "A bitter opponent in politics -- Prentice's opinion of Breckinridge", [col.5] "Foreign grape vines for California"; [p.2]: [col.1] "Ex-President Pierce for Breckinridge and Lane", [col.2] "Breckinridge club -- public meeting -- speech of Col. Kewen", "The Republicans", "Native Wine", [col.3] "Board of supervisors", [col.4] "Sold, or not sold!", "San Francisco correspondence"; [p.3]: [col.1] "Letter from Arizona territory -- the provisional government -- changes in the judiciary -- treaty with Pesquira -- the mines"; [p.4]: [col.1] "An act to provide for paying certain equitable claims against the state of California". |
| Subject (lcsh) | Los Angeles(Calif.) -- Newspapers |
| Geographic Subject (City or Populated Place) | Los Angeles |
| Geographic Subject (County) | Los Angeles |
| Geographic Subject (State) | California |
| Geographic Subject (Country) | USA |
| Coverage date | circa 1860-09-16/1860-09-28 |
| Editor | Hamilton, H. |
| Printer | Hamilton, H. |
| Publisher (of the Original Version) | Hamilton, H. |
| Publisher (of the Digital Version) | University of Southern California. Libraries |
| Date created | 1860-09-22 |
| Type | texts |
| Format (aat) | newspapers |
| Format (Extent) | [4] p. |
| Language | English |
| Identifying Number | issue: Los Angeles Star, vol. 10, no. 20, September 22, 1860 |
| Legacy Record ID | lastar-m360 |
| Part of Collection | Los Angeles Star Collection, 1851-1864 |
| Rights | Henry E. Huntington Library and Art Gallery |
| Access Conditions | University of Southern California owns digital rights only. For personal, educational or research use contact: Special Collections, Doheny Memorial Library, Libraries, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA 90089-0189; specol@usc.edu; phone (213) 821-2366; fax (213) 740-2343. Contact rights owner at repository e-mail (or phone (626) 405-2178 or fax (626) 449-5720) for access to physical images. For permission to publish or republish material in any form -- print or electronic -- contact the Rights owner. |
| Repository Name | Henry E. Huntington Library and Art Gallery |
| Repository Address | 1511 Oxford Road, San Marino, CA 91108 |
| Repository Email | ajutzi@huntington.org |
| Filename | STAR_727; STAR_728; STAR_729 |
Description
| Title | Page 1 |
| Full text |
AN AMERICAN (JUB8N FOR ENGLAND. Away to Cinwul:*., Ills ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ What transports tin: Caiintlians will evince Wheu thev boliol.l our v.nilhful Princo 1 Not oun Bloat, bat ids,, Oielra— Jiach colony with Bngtsnd shares In Pro Hoi ill i- the And thev who ne'ii; ww n'l-rinee before, Oh, won't thev fount htm and e&reaa himl Waylay him nml aiidress himl — Iiis ltoy.il lli-luiess—bles.-r himl — Their demonstrations possibly maj' bore. They'll make, no doubt, a greater fuss Than what tfl. usually mruls by us In some of our remot"r parts, Wher-J country conmra tions i oo For the Bret time bar Hajwrty— (May she bo dsstinsd long be reign!) When by bar ParlUmsDl nl fru UritannL^vs *l i-li;l.i"ii frv.—'hr ;},,-v:\\>f Hearts. But still more pres-rin- coroinonv waits Tha Prince in Uie Dotted States; What mobs will his hotel beset A sight of hira iu hopes to gel! ' What multitude,! demand To shake uim by the hand! Hosts of i-epoi-tni's wilt hi* footsteps dog (As Baron Koufrew though he goes incog.) Take down his every word, Describe iiis moulh and nose, Aud eyes, and hair, and clothes, Witb - min„tBnn«i-l"W.O aln„rrt Te free and easy citizens be not rude, Disturb not our young Prince's rest; Upon his morning 1 inlet don't intrude— Wait till he's drest. Oh, will that Yankee not be blest To whom tlio sou ul'.:vi;;'.rLisri's Queen sLiiill s "Out of the way !M On Thursday night, at Sacramento, one Amador got into a quarrel over a game of cards with it; ^^ ■ ■■-» ■ a rnr A \ Chilian named Domingo Neire, and f-tabbcd hint ' rT"-..-:-r ' X Jl A. Tl K9 with a knife. Thc wound ia mortal. \j"f lf> [j f/ Ay„ The Stockton papera state that one thousand pounds of copper ore bad arrived in that town, to bc placed in the agricultural fair. If is from Calaveras couuty. AN ACT TO PBOViDEFOR PAYING CER- Liiiu Kquil:iblu Claims against tlio Siuie oi Calltor- uiri, ai.d In contract a Funded .Debt for tbat purpose ; approved April 30, 1800. The People of the State of California, represented in Senate and Assembly, du enact an follows : Suction 1. J.'or tbo purpose of liquidating-, funding and pa viin: (ho claims a I:;;', ins I i-! i o Slati.1 of California, hereinafter specified, thc'■'.treasurer of Stato sbull cause to bo l)i*op;u*..rd .suitable bonds of the State of California, nut to exceed tho sum of iwo hundred tboSa&ad dollars, bearing tUe date of Mie.ii* i-'ue, payable at the .irtieu of theState KOHLEK'S MUSIC WAREROOMS, Sansome Street, San Francisco, VA, Extending from Clay to Commercial Si, SECOND FLOOD,. Retail Stores, ITH Washington Street, and 2T§ Stockton Street. ONSTANTLY rec.eivii,c- tlie best French, English, fier- _ man and American i»IAJXOS, and selling them at prices far below those of any other Music Store in Cali- '""porcelain ware, FANCY Cl 0 0 1) S, AND TO T 3. Notice.— The secret of Mr. Koblar's low prices is, that «3» Call and examine—it 008*8nothing, marl7-ly May Concern. U. S. Surveyor Generates OSMOB, I San Francisco, August 17, I860. J IN compliance with tbe 1st. section of an Act of Congress, improved June 14th, 18G0, regulating Surveys of Private Land Claims. NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN, that the Plats of the following Private Land Claims, surveyed in pursuance of the 13th section of an Act entitled '•An Act to ascertain and -settle private land claims lo tbe State of California" have been examined and approved by mc : And oh—to toi the And is there any i^hho to hinder ted, th The Prince of Wales from being smitten? Tranacendant charms drive even monarchs frantic. iheret'o A Gorman Prinees.-i must he marry ? Scei'ot; And who can nay h» may not carry One of Col am b i:i's fascinating daughters pi-inci; theres O'er the Atlantic? Truth many a one might force to own, Hopes that to her the 'kerchief mav be flung, To the ultimate exaltation of a young American lady to the British tliron*. i —»nftMN Wm, ——— A Rkally DBTBBSsaiQ Case.—" Deed, Mini^tei I think shame to come to you" said an old data who had sought the clergyman's kindly offices for the same purpose on four previous occasions. " What's the matter, Margaret, that you should think shame to come to me?" " Deed, sir, it's just this ; I have come to seek yo to marry me again." " Well, Margaret, I do not see that ye bave any occasion to thiuk shame for such a purpose. Marriage, you know, is honorable to all." "Deed is't, sir, but I hae had owre muckle o't. already. I believe tbere never was any poor wo roan plaguit wi' such deein' bodies o' men as I hae been." illy until the bonds the same manner as i nary State taxes, a ta acli one hundred dolla ind personal p/opert r-i: paid', of i.'.nr .nd'the final redei aid bonds, and the faith of S hereby pledged for the payment During an examnation, n medical student being asked the question"when does mortification en* sue?" replied : "When you pop the question, anc are answered no." A debating club lately discussed the important: question, "whether a rooster's knowledge of day j break is the result of observation or instinct." It waa decided in the affirmative. CTATE OP CAL.I-KUR-VM ROBERT TWE tr.ij\t GhuI of the Clerk of s. ch Stokes 1. M* Don gall el al. iiC. Hartnell. anoisco Branch. Kios. -J. Wilson. "WHAT CHEER" HOUSE, Nos. 11?, 118- 119 121, ami 122 Sacramento St.^JVos. 85, 87, 89, and 91 ' Leidadoiff street, SAW FKAJNC1SCO. da tions, can always secure them ut ths I, Merchants. Mir addi i ha' * , and all others who wish superior accocun '•WHAT CHEER" HOUSE. Ely heen made tothe buildings of this highly popular place of Entertainment soli Dut thia aud the Atlantic States. Its location is central, and well adapted to the Great Reductions ha ve born rocoufv made in tho lates of BO AUD AKD LODGING. A large PIRF-FROOF SAP'B is kept in the office, for the use of the patrons. Superior B;i thing Accommodation!- are con noi: led with thin House ; and also the free use of a Large READING Bfinw id LIBRARY ! * fliyAn l> .UNI BUS, with, the name of the House [jaintcd on it, will always bo waiting on the arrival of the Steam,, to convey passengers and their baggage to the House. FREE OE SBARGE'l * NO RUNNERS EMPLOYED. BOARD, (per week) $o,00 •< , (asrawsnr ap28m LIFE AND ITS~PLEASUREST Or Disease with its Agonies: CHOOSE BETWEEN TBEM, (*6H 14-1 per cent Sopton.lae, fori t by dRfault be by theBGove nor laid be the sum of books ami pape n pertainin One a.t Ncilr fork; i Owe at BiiHaio, New York i And tUe 3d at San Francisco, Cal., j Jrtfor thcrelitri'pn Witness tho Hon. Benjami trict Court aforesaid, thii Jl.s Attest : Ky Hanfl [SEAL.] the day and year STATE OF CAXiIKlBHIA. C tT'Turner's Forest Wine Eitters HOLLOWAY'S PILLS. pout ollicp, in the i defendant, Frank G brs, his reputed pi rbe Los Angeles .nd County of I »py of 1 ed bv 1 y of Lo ..iguct! at ChrurJjrrr.-;, this 27th day of August, A. D. 1860, BENJAMIN HAYES, Dist. Jivlgo. Atru^copy, Axtvsrs JOHN W. SHORE, E, J. C Krwrk. Att'y for ritir.seplin.'i Clerk. voEdnSb^s AKOMATIC SCHE1DAM SCHNAPPS. 2AAA CASKS VOLDNER'S OELEBBA- jUl/U TED SCHNAPPS, ex Polynesia and Sate arrivals. For sale by S. C. S1TAW. Sole Agent, Oto. las Front Bttveb. VOLDNER'S SCHNAPPS.—Whiletbe country Is flooded .will miserable imitations, tin's article maititains ils superiority. When buyinjr, boy the best.--[Exchange. Jy28m3 First Premiwns Awarded at the State Fairs of 1858 and 1859, and at the Mechanics' Institute, San Francisco. THURNAUER & ZDTW, IMPORTERS AND MANUFACTURERS — OF— Baskets, Willow Ware, Toys, Ladies7 WorIt-Stands, Children's Carriages, Hobby Horses, &c. &c. oa Battery Street, Between Commercial anrl Clay, jylSiiel San Francisco. m to prevent Scurvy, Ship Fever they are deprived of ODpj- iivin.i vegetables, ry habits, who cannot rest at before goinS to boil, (as afoul y are a very rich, nutritious IVine, formed by the on of nine kinia o roots, barks anil herbs, making palatable ten well aa one of the most nourishin-j TURNEil BRG5S, Corner Front and Broadway Sts. SAN FRANCISCO. «p28m« , by TURNER BROTHERS. Corner Waalnnrrton and Franklin streets. N. Y. Js'IaKfira street, JiulTalo. N. Y. Corner Broiulwiiy and Front sts.. San Francisco. Cal. And lor sale by Merchants and Druggists everywhere. ap28m6 BEl'.S Sec 14. Th the State foi ... tion. to be hold Monday in Nov- sixtv : and fhe qualified el ardd election, on tlieir *.:i!;., or against this Act : those v or have printed on Iheir 1 Debt-." and tliose votin- a?r* hted on their ballot i shnll be submitted to th ratification atthe next st on the Tuesday next aft* thc Debt. ;eS0rfs >tes castfor andagai dand canvassed and State i and if it app o cast for or a^;r.ins1 nail becomft void. Sec. 16. It shall be the duty of the Secretary of i have this Act published in one newspaper in eac ciainistric of thi-State, if one be published tin ■rthreemonf1. 0*8x1 * leading the general electii '. holden upon the Tuesday next after the lirst Mc ' .'<'■.*,■■■:.,'j.;,* u. M. ; S» v,-iiicli publication no greate — Mebftllbemad&tbftn the rates allowed by h POR SALE BY J. Y. WILSON, No. 19 Commercial street, San Francisco. LOTTERIES J Wood, Eddy & Co's OLD JWD'RELIABLE Delaware & Georgia LOTTERIES Lotteries on the OO.MB1ATA TfOJY, and other on the Havana or SIATGLE NUMBER plan SVKmEISeOID schejuks, with capital prizes of $70,000 !!! - - $50,000 !!! And numerous others, of smaller denomination;-!, will be drawn at Augusta, Gk.j uni'd Wilmington.Del. Under the .-ui^rintiiiKlenee of sworn eoinmissiouers, every WBDKSMDAY and SaTL'RDAY of encli week. Tlie Delaware Ssate Lotteries: ONE GRAND SCHEME ner .Mouth, with $100,000 CAI'ITAL PRIZE- pi-opo-t;oi). ~ TJse Sisig'Se Nuntlier lotteries of lim KKlntys For Stomaolu) owl; of Order* rYo. 98 Montgomery street, rooms ATo. 2 and 3 over-Freeman * Co.'s Express,. San Franciseo] "u'„VTW^ Sacramento, August 4, I860, No. Commercial sircct, San FrrinciRCO. JS- Parfes wishing BKES can have them forwarded by Wells, FatRo & Govs. Express, to any part of California, ?. Oregon, Wahsington Ttrrftory, or Britt.-h ColuKibia. i iutonn-Llion us m:iy Itad lrirri,1*.-.eoi,iiil.,rc-i-i.,glhe knowing tliem to be BJ*. if Professor HotMJTMT, SO allrespeeUble IlrugglM- liout tbe civilized world, nd$l each, Ting hy taking the Urge 2ttigeU VOL. X. LOS ANGELES, CAL., SATLEDAY, SEETEMBEE 22, 1860. NO. 20. Cos Angelea Star: PUULI8HED EVERY SATURDAY MORNING, At No. 1, Pico Boildinos, Spring Street, Los Aogeles, BY IS. HAMILTOIV, TER MS : Subscriptions', per annum, in advance.. $5 01) For Sis Months 3 00 For Throe Months 2 00 Single Mumber 0 25 Advertisements inserted at Two Dollars per square often lines, for the first insertion; nnd One Dollar per square lot each subsequent insertion. A liberal deduction made to yearly Advertisers. San Francisco Agency. Mr. C. A. CRANK is fhe onl^aiiUj.^i^^ffent °'An ordera UAl at his office, Northwest corner of Washington and Sansome streets, Government uilding, (u.p stairs) will be promptly attended to. BELLA UNION HOTEL 3VE*a,ln Street; I.OS ANGEI.ES. FLASHNER & WINSTON, PROPRIETORS. MTHIS HO'im, so Ions known as the best in Southern Californin, having passed i the hands of the present Proprietors, has been thoroughly rclit.tnd, and many additions made to its accommodations. Strangers, and gentlemen with their families, will fi*id this an agreeable home, at all times. The table will be supplied, as heretofore, with all the delicacies of the market. oct2 C. E. THOM, Attorney and Counsellor at T^aw LOS ANGELES. Office in Pico Buildings, Spring street. jyS E. J. C. KEWEN, Attorney and Counsellor at Law. LOS ANGELES, Cat.., Will practice in the Courts of the First Judicial District, the Supreme Court, and the U. S. District Court of the Southern District of California. Office, in Temple's Building, opposite Mellus's store. Jan. 1st, 185'J. un. J. U. WtL5)M, PHYSICIAN AND SURGEON, Office, CITY DRUG STORE, Main street, Los Angele?. Office hours, 9 to 12, m ; and 2 to 9, p.m. August 1, 1859. PRAGER, MORRIS & CO., DEALKKS IN FOREIGN AND DOMESTIC X> Xt "ST GOOBS, Temple's Block, j'14. Main street, Los Angeles. S. PIUGER. J- L. MORRIS &T!ItOS. L^FAflTTi HOTEL. IMalm Street, OPPOSITE THE SELLA TOWOJV, LOS AJX-8EJLES. The Proprietor wil gleet nothing, to give Los Angeles, Jul; his guests entire aiitislaetion, EBERHA.RD k KOLL. 10, I860. ad a>xji si ^i^isr^^. COFFEE SALOON, — AND— RESTATTEAITTI. 50 Cents per asieal. Ome Bit a Plate. i.Uiuii- nu^v>v,^A\ v. / i'(-\ ell and favorably known fo\\f% oi* a Ions time in the V--' ^^ principal cities of the Pacific coast, as a first rate cook, would respectfully inform befriends and the pubiic generally, and all who would honorhim with their patroiagtj; that from this date lie purposes tnkeep open his establishment from 6 o'clock a.K. until 12 o'elock at night. His bouse shrill always bc provided with the best the market affords. He will do all in his power to contribute to the coml'ort of his customer?. $$3~Come and see for yonr.ieloes.~miX EMILE BOUDENAVE. Los Angeles,.July 7, 18G0. m3 LIVERY STABLE. THE undersigned, having purchased the STABLE3 iormerly occupied by , Mr. Carson, adjoining Nichol'aBuilding, Main street, Los Angeles, begs to inform the public that he is ready at all limes to supply SADDLE HORSES, equal to any to bc fouud In the State. CarrlnceSj jviuI Dauli'.e nml Single Seated I-Juggl'-is,. can be furnished to tiiose desiring such conveyances His facilities for keeping Horses are not surpassed by any stable in the city, and he solicits a share of public patronage in this department. . He is always well supplied with the very best Feed, which will be sold on usual terms. jy24 . A. J. HENDERSON. BACHMAN & CO., WHOLESALE AND RETAIL DEALERS IN Groceries, Wines, T-ujuors, Xotliing, Hardware, Ac., &c. Produce, Hides, and "Wool taken Im exchange. Los Angeles street, second house from Commercial street. Jan. let, 1859, FRANCIS MELLUS, ■WHOLESALK AKD RETAIL DEALER In Groceries, Hardware, Paints, Oils, Ac. &c. No. 9, ARCADIA BLOCK, LOS ANGELES. anlO S. &, A. LAZARD, IMPORTERS, And Wholesale and Retail Dealers in encli, English and American Dry Goods. Corner of Melius Row,Los Angele ajl GEO. THACHER & CO., Wholesale and Retail Dealers in Choice Wines and Liquors, MAIN -STR"K,F/L\ Nearly O-odos^ t^jfeJI^TT-"- ^ PHINEAS BANNING, Forwarding and Commission Merchant, LOS ANGELES AND SAN PEDRO. olO Frieght forwarded to POUT YVMA, SAW BERJVARTHNO. EOItT TE.TON, and all parrs of the three Southern Counties, with his accustomed promptness. FORWARDING. TH'E undersigned, having leased the Sepulveda Landing, at >an Pedro, is now ready to Receive and Haul all manner of merchandise consigned to him WITH CARE AjYD DISPATCH, aud npon reduced terms. JOSE RTJBIO. Loa Angeles, Oct. 10, 1859. oclo CONCENTRATED POTASH. Nearly TUrte 'limes thfl Strength or Oidirn Potash. 'g>'A.CJ£E» 1ST ONE POUND TIN CANS, c E. H. WORKMAN & BRO. Saddlers and Harness Makers, TEMPLE'S MARBLE FRONT BLOCK, Will keep constantly on hand an assortment of Saddles, Harness, &c. &c. Repairing tloue "With promptness. TO MY PIPE. When blessed by all that wealth can give, JMid pleasures gayest scenes I live, One friend I find worth all the rest, Although in sombre line 'tis drest— My dear old Pipe ! When misfortunes come apace, And on my visage leaves its trace, Who comes to cheer my troubled mind, And teach me where sweet joya to find— My old bl ick Pipe I When hungry duns besiege my door, And to abuse me ne'er give o'er ; When, supperless, I go to bed. A victim, without " nary red"— I smoke my Pipe. When sweetest Nelly told me " no,-''' Iiisimiatint-; 1 was slow ; At first I thought rdtsnndy die ^ __ I smoked my Pipe ! When dearest Lola told me "si" Who such a happy dog as me ; To crown my joy one thing I sought, Without thee all the rest were nought — My dear old Pipe ! And thus it is through all my days, Whatever Fortune's varying ways ; The sweetest comfort of my soul, I find within the old black bowl Of my dear Pipe! And when I bid this world good night, To seek the realms of heavenly light, With me, beneath the sod be laid, The dearest friend I ever made— Mv old black Pine ! Los Angeles, Sept. 20th 1860. " L. — T i jlfffl _t* i H Mlstaltes of Physicians. Oliver Wendell Holmes, (physician,philosopher and poet.) in a lecture upon physicians, gives in the Atlantic Monthly the following account of some mistakes which have been made in medicine : Sooner or later everybody is tripped up in forming a diagnosis. I saw Velleau, tbe great French surgeon, tie one of the carotid arteries for a supposed aneurism, which was ouly a little harmless tumor, and kill his patient. Mr. Dease, oi Dublin, was more fortunate in a case he boldly declared au abscess, while others thought it an aneurism.— He thrust a lancet into it, and proved himself in the right. Soon after he made a similar diagnosis. He thrust in his lancet as in the case before, and out gushed the patient's blood and his life with it. The next morning Mr. Dease was found dead, and floating in his blood. He had divided the femoral artery. I have doomed people, and seen others doom them, over and over again, on the strength of physical signs, and they have lived in the most contumacious and scientifically an. jusiifiable manner as long as they lived, and some are living still. I see two men in the street very often, who Wt-ffl both as good as dead in She opinion of all who saw them in their extremity. People will insist on living sometimes though manifestly moribund. InDr.Elder's life of Kane you will find a story of this sort told by Dr. Kane himself. The captain of a ship was dying of scurvy, but the crew mutiuied and he gave up dying for lhe present to_takecaprj\f'„thoii?,w^A,i\-Joid Aotlaia'ii proposed change in her will, made up her mind not to die just then, ordered a coach, was driven twenty miles to tbc house of a relative, and lived four years longer. Cotton Mather tells some good p tor ice which he picked up in his experience^ or out of his books, showing the unstable equilibrium of prognosis. Simon Stone was shot in nine places and as he lay for dead, tbe Indians made two hacks wilh a hatchet to cut off his head. He got well, however, and was a lusty fellow in Cotton Mather's time. Jabez Musgrave was shot with a bullet that went in hie ear and came out of his eye on tlie otber side. A couple of bullets went through his body also. Jabez got well, however, and lived many years. Per contra, Col. Rositer, in cracking a plum stone with his teeth, broke a looLh and lost his life. We have seen physicians dying, like Spigellus. from a scratch ; and a man who had a crowbar shot through his head is alive and well. These extreme cases are warnings. But you can never be too cautious in your prognosis, in (he view of great uncertainty of the course of any diease not long watched, and the many unexpected turns it may take. f01t\ D. WIHTG FRENCH, WILSON & CO., Clothing and Furnishing Goods, ONE PRICE! Retailing at Wholesale Prices! J DTRilVGEllS ViSlI'l'Xi; TUP (-ITY IVOUI'.T) 1)0 WELL ed M. MOI^TET, AL-ISO STREET, In BEAl'DJBY's BRICK BUIl-.UINGt. HAS the honor to announce to the Public,that he still carries on his business at the old stand, as above, and having iu his employment competent workmen,he is prepared to execute all orders with which he may be favored, in the Manufacturing of Fine Hav>icss,Cai*ri!igeIlepnIiIiig,ami Mending of ivll kinds. Also, everything in the Sat) tiler j- Business. Los Angeles, Aug, 1st, 1860. FAMILY GROCER, AND DEALER IN GENERAL MERCHANDISE At the Old Stand, San ISernaxdino. . W. has opened at the above place, with a uil and selected stock of all articles cmbrac- thc above line, and respectfully requests ■nance of the JW patrons. of his old fiiends R. F."WALKINSHAW. LADD7 WEBSTER & CO.'S FIRST CLASS-FIRST PREMIUM TIGHT Ij O C K STITCH FAMILY AND MANUFACTURING SEWING- MACHINES. LIN. or o" HUNTER'S CELEBRATED Manzancta Bitters TS PROVING TO RE AN INVALUABLE I Remedy for Fever anti Ague, Djspi-p- sia and all Obstructions and Irritations of the T iver Stomach and Bowels, which fact is verified hv the, volunteer testimony of thousands of Indi- YidunH residents of this State, and whose veraei- tv cannot be impugned. It has been bnt a short time since .they were by oas. No breaking of ni ensinii. The perfect an hip of its parts, ranrtei 'hei- offered for iy&l agei j«30 No. a Mongtomery st., near California. Thtr Rival .Dancers. Miska Han ser, the violinist, thus describes an exciting scene which he witnessed in Melbourne, Australia: '■The curtain rose. A French dancer, an elegant, supple young lady, ol no great beauty, but much expression, and apparently on perlect good.tertns wilh herself, appeared in the scene iu her short lace dress, received by an outburst of applause, and by the martial trumpets of the orchestra.— But from the otber side came a youthful,blooming Spanish Creole, witb beautiful eyes, large and soft; her complexion rosy; her figure tall—in fact, the impersonation of Terpsichore. She bowed modestly—it was ber first appearance at Melbourne—aud the enthusiasm of lhe public, surprised by her beauty, manifested in vehement cheers. " The two dancers straggled for the palm of victory in a graceful Tarentnla. Like two glittering butterflies they whirled around, accompanf ed by music and applause. The mercurial Parisian made use of her most pednctive wiles, of her most refined pircueites, of her most enchanting attitudes : but ihe Creole seemed patronized by the Graces themselves. Thundering applause encouraged her ; and as often as she came forward with her giacelid mudcaly, nosegays, and ringa, and bracelets were thrown at ber feet. Tlie French lady struggled with her lust strength against Uie triumph of her rival, until, disheartened and ex- hausied, she fell to the ground. " The Creole approached her with compassion to raise her, wben suddenly the Parisian darted up, and with looks full of hate and fury, boxed lhe ears of her rival. Tbe audience hissed and hooted while she exclaimed with much passion : ■' The wretch tripped mc !" "The poor Creole declared with dignity that she was innocent of the meanness : but, a vulgar word whiirh slipped out of the lips of the French dancer against her, suddenly aroused all the patsions ofthe south in her bosom, and a singular struggle began. The two excited ladies rushed upon each olher, and wrestled, and tore, and pulled one another's hair, while the thunders of the gallery ninde the whole atmosphere vibrate. 1 never saw a more natural performance, The better claBS of the public did not interfere, but seemed rather to be amused by these Olympic exercises, until the Creole, bleeding and fainting, was carried away 1 we are Supplied Fraaoe, derived Uigent visitor.— .rticle as we have first pr« lertted t HICFNS Dffliy W- \/esthatVheyhave our expectation^ Not a rumor of disapprobation or doubt qualifies the general enthusiasm with which they are indorsed and recommended by all who have experienced their beneficial effects. . For sale, Wholesale and Retail, in every town in the State. HUNTER & CO., Sole Proprietors, Market street, next io No. -1 Engine House, a4m3 Sau Francisco. fron scene. Tlie Viiityuids ol'France. We find the following article in the Sacramento Union : After what hag been said in the Union and other quarters of the difficulty of making our native wines assimilate in quality to those of foreign .anufac'ure, and the probable absence of the true wine-making principle in most of our California grapes, we naturally turn to those favored countries of the vine which supply the markets of the world wilh wines, and Institute a comparison of their physical characteristics wilh our own. The climate of the south of France corresponds more nearly with that of this coast than any other region celebrated for its wines. It is here, in the district ofGuienne and Gascony, lhat the best red and white table wines of France are manufactured, and as the production of similar light wine? ia the end to which most cf our native wine makers flr,?uflimtiil?fi.,^SL'b S^°L\h^,(l.,lf^?f. f'f]ff- ate field of investigation. Ina recent article in the '-English Farmer's Magazine with some useful facts and saggf the vineyards in the south of from the observations of an inte We condense as much of the i room for. The vineyards of Gascony and Guienne produce annually about 132,000,000 gallons of wine. The two provinces lie between the 43d and 45th parallels of latitude, extending northward to the foot of the Pyrenees and stretching back from the sea shore nearly to the base of the Alps. The soil is almost a continuous clay and limestone, largely intermixed with sand. The price per aero of the best vine lands of Medoc is from 60 to 200 pounds sterling : the produce in some cases 15 pounds sterling per acre, and the average profit seven to ten per cent., which is more than is yielded under the present system of cultivation by the best corn lands of France. 11 Medoc is a long tongue of land, nowhere more than two miles broad, extending northward between the Garonne on tbe East and the Bay of Biscay on lhe west. It is, indeed, the northern termination of the extensive district of sand hills and sand plains extending from Bayonne, called " Les Landes." The character of the soil of this rip changes, as it approaches the Garonne, north of Bordeaux, from the sandy waste of thc Landes to a light gravel, or what in some places appears lo be a mere heap of quartz pebbles mixed with sand, which is nothing more or less than Ihe abrasions from the Pyrenian rocks, brought down by tributary torrents to tbe Garonne, and deposited. There the vine flourishes; and when the bed o! indurated conglomerate beneath is broken up by manual labor, so as to permit the roots to strike, no soil is so congenial to it, retaining os it does the sun's heat long after lhat luminary has disappeared. The vine is trained, as it usually is here, in lhe fashion of espaliers, fastened to horizontal laths attached to upright posts two feet from lhe ground, running in au uninterrupted line from one of the vineyards to the other. These rows are three feet apart, and lhe process of moving the soil in the intervals is performed by oxen, drawing a plow, and the low vineyards are planted in such a regular order that Ihey can be constantly plowed, and lhe soil thus pulverized between each vine at the proper season. The vines have no other assistance in the way of munure than this hoeiiip* : the teas. are so near that dung would spoil the taste of tbe wine they produce. Indifferent land produces an annual crop of grapes and wood without dung ; and though there is annually carried off from an acre of vineyard as much in substance as is carried off in Ihe crop of an acre of corn produced on land of equal goodness, yet the vineyard soil is never impoverished unless the hoeing culture be denied it ; but a few annual crops ot wheat, without dung, in the common management, will im poverish and emaciate fhe soil/' The vines of St. Eslcphe and those of Lafitte, hoth on the same soil, produce wines to which very different values are al Inched. Tho qualities ofthe wine are very dependent on the season, wbich will sometimes raise a secondary to a prime wine. "The vine begins to produce at five years of age, and will, when the soil is deep and congen ial, continue to flourish with unabated vigor two hundred years. Ils roots have been known to descend in pursuit of nourishment to a depth of between twenty to thirty (eet. The best species of red grapes is the verdot. Those cultivated lor while wines &ve souvignon, rezinot, and semillon,} The Bordeaux vineyards, the seat of the clarel wines, extend along lhe banks of the Garonne.— Bordeaux is the second seaport in France, exporting from 50.000 to 60.000 tons of wine annually. The Medoc district is comprised within the growths of the Bordelais, also Graves, Palus and Vigncs Blanches, which furnish wines of prime quality. •■ The vineyards of the Bordelais extend between the 43d and 4-5Ih degree oT latitude, and consist of one million ot acres, which produce an im mense quantity of wine ofall qualilies. Be it remembered that the French people, in thus supplying their own beverages, are not using their best soils—their corn soils—as we do in England, but soils that sometimes, owing to position, and always to quality, will not produce anylhing else. Such soils as support the vines in France are in England quietly given over to furze and rabbils. " The Graves are bo called from the nalnre of the gravelly soil wbich produces them, lying in the southeast and southwest of Bordeaux. The HautBrion ranks first, the HautTalance and Me- rignac next. Descending the Garonne, four leagues, south of Bordeaux isCaslres; opon this place we find a succession of vineyards, extending far down the banks of the river, those ou the left being far superior to those on the right. This arises from the soil, a fine quartoize sand. The wines produced here arc white. , ■■Tlie green and fertile marshes which oorder the river Garonne and Dordogne, formed of successive alluvial deposits.produce the Palus wines, or the wines of tbe marches. The vines shoot with a great luxuriance to a bight of six feet, and are supported on poles, three of which are employed to each plant. The growth of this district are full and hard, and rough, when new. They are adapted to sea carriage, and are sent to the East Indies, or kept at home to give strength tothe weaker Medoc wines This tongue oflu-ul embraces by these two rivers is generally called Entre-Deux- Mers. and, long before the Medoc was ciiltivaled, was esteemed the best wine district in the country. The yellow cliffs along the river side are pierced, to form cellars, in which is deposited the wine grown above lbem. Some little d' higherup the river we might seethe handsome villa of the heirs of the -Spanish Marquis d'Agua- do, uninhabited on account of the malaria that nevails around it. It stands in ihe midst of vineyards producing the celebrated wine ot Chateau Mnrgaux. The grape that yields this wine aad sourish, with a taste resembling b! Some officers, who from a box had witnessed the spectacle, were revolted at the conduct of the Parisian, and sent for the police to arrest her ; but her friends collected and resisted the constables. A riot ensued : a portion ol the public rushed on the stage : they jumped across the orchestra ; the fiddles and base viols were broken j the ladies were fainting ; children crying ; and I took to my heels with my fiddle, and ran away, without stopping until I reached my hotel." rived, the skins which have been added to give color are removed, and the wine is allowed to bc drawn off in cleaa vessels, which are filled up, at first every two or three days, then once a month, and afterwards every three months at least. The white wines are racked in December, which, from containing more sediment than the red, require more care to escape being ropy- The red wines, racked iu February or March, and being more apt to turn sour, are obliged to bc kept in cool cellars during summers." In favorable years the produce of Lafitte has been known to sell as high as 3,300 francs per Ion of forty-two gallons, which brings the best wines up to six francs per bottle. The tirst varieties are Lafitte, Latonr, Chateau Marganx, and Haut-Brion, the first being remarkable for its charming violet perfume. The color grows darker as it advances in ago, in consequence of the deposits of part of its tartar; but when uty taste, with an aroma resembling cloves.— The choicest are known as St. Bris and Carbon- nieux." The wtiter adds, in conclusion : "There yet remains a considerable tract of country, quite as well adapted to tbe growth of the vine as those tracts already so employed, and it is but reasonable to suppose lho French capitalists, in view of the demand which will eventually be made upon them for Claret wines, will commence the wo:k of inclosing and planling. Tbe progress in thc cultivation of the vine during the last seventy-eight years, in extent as well as produce, shows what the produce would be if strongly stimulated. In 1830 the extent of the vineyards In France was greater by 438,000 hectares than in 1788 ; and in 1810 the extent was greater by 200,- 000 than in 1830. M. Julicn states the average produce of a vineyard, per hectare, in I'^rance, in 18G0, at 5T5 gallons per acre." Anion fiiiir nml JotUI Randolph* Col. Burr, who had been "Vice President of America, and would probably have been the next Presideut but for his unfortunate duel with General Hamilton, eame over to England and was made known to mc by Mr. Randolph, of Virginia, witb whom I was very intimate. He requested that I would introduce him to Grattan, whom ho was excessively anxious to see. Col. Burr was not a man of very prepossessing appearance; rough lealurcd, and neither dressy or polished ; but a well informed, sensible man, and liu ugh not a particularly agreeable, yet ar. instructive companion. People in general form extravagant anticipations regarding eminent persous. The idea of a great orator and an Irish chief carried with it, naturally enough, corresponding notions of physical elegance, vigor and dignity. Such was Col. Burr's mistake, I believe, about Mr. Grattan, and I took care i.ot. to undeceive him. We went to my friend's house, wiio was to leave London next day. I announced lhat Col. Burr, from America, Mr. Randolph and myself wished to pay our respects, and the servant informed us lhat his master would receive us in a short time, but was at that moment much occupied with buBinesc of consequence.— Burr's expectations were all on the alert! Randolph was also anxious tobe presented to the great Gratlan, and both impatient for the entrance of Ihis Demosthenes. At length the door opened, and in hopped a small bent figure, meagre, yellow 0,-wi r..-ri:.,: .-,-w~. -i-. Afg-a, "na nu aid dbi upon his head. This apparition saluted tho strangers very courteously, asked, without any introduction, how long they had been in England, and immediately proceeded to mako inquiry about lhe late General Washington andthe Revolutionary war. My companions looked at each other ; their replies were costive, and they seemed impatient lo see Mr. Grattan. I could scarcely contain myself, but determined to let my eccentric countryman take his course, who appeared quite delighted to see his visitors, and was the most inquisitive person in the world. Randolph was by far the tallest and most dignified looking man of lhe two, gray- haired and well-dressed: Grattan, therelore. took him for lhe Vice President, and addressed him accordingly. Randolph at length begged to know if they could shortly have the honor of seeing Mr. Grattan. Upou which our host, not doubting but they knew him, conceived it must be his son James for whom they inquired,and said he believed he had that moment wandered out somewhere to amuse himself. This completely disconcerted the Americans, and they were about to make tbeir bow aad their exit, wheu I thought it high time to explain, and taking Col. Burr and Mr. Randolph respectively by thc hand, introduced them to the Right Honorable Henry Grattan. I never saw people stare so, or look so much embarrassed. Gratlan, himself, perceiving the cause, heartily joined in my merriment. He pulled down his shirt sleeves, pulled np his stockings, and in his own irresistible way apologized for tho outre figure ho cut., assuring them that he had totally overlooked it in his anxiely not to keep them waiting : that he was reluming to Ireland next morning, and had been busy packing up his books and papers in a closet full of dust and cobwebs! This incident rendered the interview more interesting. The Americans were charmed with their reception, and after a protracted visit, retired, highly gratified, while Gratlan rehired agaiu to his bookB and his cobwebs.—Bariington's Personal Sketches. The monument to Usal lvnapp. tlnrlast of those who formed lite body guard of Washington during the .Revolution, was inaugurated at Newburgh on the 18th. Mr. Benson J. Long was the orator on the occasion. A terrible tragedy occurred at Virginia city en the 28th inst. An attack was made by a party of ruffians on Mr. and Mrs. Eiders. Both were wounded, and oue of tbo villains woo killod by bio o*m B small ck cur- iwers com- nerally two r-ume places nit is pick- ] the rotten A Mississippi paper says that " Mississippi pledges her word not to submit to the rule of a Black Republican President." We wonder if her "word" is as good, as her hands.—Lou. Journal. J fermentatio rant." The vintage among the Medn rneneeB in September. Ttn.Te ar pickings for the red win**-*. :-.v,1 five or six. For the better wines i ed wilh great care. For red win and unripe berries are rejected, but they are retained for the white. Tiie grapes are fteed from the stalks, and trodden, or as at Lafitte, not trodden ; in which case, curiously enough, they are found to produce a juice more highly colored. '■ The must flows Irom the crimsoned feet of the • bacchanals, and is conveyed in buckets to the large ca^ks, containing from eight to twelve tons, where ' fermentation is carried on. When this point is ar- The Constitution of South Carolina has never been changed since her formation as a State, and her ptesent Senatorial representation ia so unequal tbat in some districts fifty votes will elect a Senator, while in others tweniy timea that number arc required. Thk Bitinsil Akmt.—A return of the strength of the British army, milita. volunteers, elc. just made, shows a total of 323,259 meu. The milita numbers 81.631, including 11,111 in Ireland. British EMIGRATION.—The London Times says that since 1815, 4.920,571 peraons have emigrated from the British Isles. Of these, I ,180.735 went to the North American colonies ; '2.1160,700 to the United Slates; 686.809 to the Australian group of colonies, and 80,231 to other localities. The annual average Irom 1815 to 1859 was 109,347, and for lhe last ten years 248,1)58. Gex. Pierce.—A correspondent of the Boston Transcript, writes of Gen. Pierce : We New Hampshire people, however we may differ from the General in politics, can never fail to honor him as a kind hearted neighbor and selfsacrific ing friend. We can commend him also to the angling fraternity as a worthy disciple of Izaak Wallon- _^„_^_ Lmjt Franklin,—It is announced that Lady Franklin, the widow of the late intrepid Arctic nai igator, is about to visit Calitornie. Mr. Pennington, Speaker of the house, has just addressed a letter to hi3 constituents of the Filth District of New Jersey, declining a re-eleciion to Congress. Ha will serve out his present term, ending with next winter |
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