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THE GASH PRINCIPLE Established at Last!!. M. KELLER'S ; Store and Wine Cellars I; ALAMEDA STKEET. « THE andersign^d, being now permanently located !. iu Suu E^r^ociBco, For the Bale ol rhrr unrivaled : . WINES AND BRANDY j! —raott his*— ' "Rising Sim" and "Los Angeles" | Vineyards, as well as for the traqsactjou of a General Forwarding and Conuuis-! s-iou Business, beg? to call public attention to tbe fact, that he I has established the CASH PRINCIPLE in his store at Los Angele?, where he proposes to j Bell all merchandize iu iiis line at the smallest! advance on San Frauci-sao priees. to cover trans- ' portation aud commission ; or, will purchase and ior ward for others, at a commission of 5 per ceut, ] aa advantageously as he could for himsell. He is also prepared to make liberal CASfil ADVANCES on consignments of Hides. Wool, and all other niitive produce to bis care, and gttar&R- | tees that bis soles will show the best marie t rates, j ■ ON SALE, F»r Casli, or its Equivalent, Groceries, Clio ice I^iquovs, Dry Goods, Clothing, .Lumber, Window Blinds, SasSi, Shingles, j Nails.'Ii'ouI-lootSj Rivets, &c.: N.B.-NMT¥E WINES and BRANDIES put up in package.-*, to suit purchasers. Pure AVliite Wine Los Augeles, August 9th TO THE PEOPLE OP THE STATE OP ] repuM CALIFORNIA!. tis—The action of the late Demo- ou lns, as you are aware. irder t m de t'd, an ill laws shield from Act to eospi ^eiiiiior ,eed me in D( ce Ol tbe Sift !]er all circm naad from e\ o aspires tu i lidexposi and tbe Free id ;; certain instances t .., ... . .of publio oflicers. At. the same session . Ibr the Chief Executive I of the United States, Irom the state of lUioue is- litornta. At any time and I und, was proved to have been guilty Ottbe mu the people are entitled to I ofleoae'ot receiving a bribe to un his olheal tut.u iidate tor their suffrages, | 6aCe in procuring the purchase, by tlie K*™?" tive or executive position.' ment, ol arms for our troops; yeUhe 86WWr,* en^ iis position oh all questions | unpunished, and a venal p ixpo-' litic to permit the immigration into our Blate of a 1 nice wbich must "ever remain a separate and inferior; caste. The immediate and moat obvious eltbct of their presence will be to bring their labor " — ruinous competition witb that ot our "'"■"tin*- ■ result which must be de trial c who r nl tlie of my < 1 inline /itli tin iloh i alpr dus- by all , aa on News-Dealers and Booksellers, Read and Remember!!! "Wholesale News-Dealer, Packs and S-orwn.rfiii all the DAILY tad Wi'l-.Kt.Y NKWa. • ion the -in id n rd ol i imei ■■lection. Such a course, I auoh an extent does curruptiou xisting situation of the! political circles ofrtba feapUol, icordance with my own ! hud become tlie fact, that a rep no views which I would j Representatives was constrainei icy whicli 1 would fear to ; public opinion to censure, (or Q 10 i.(lieu obtained by the the 1 1 Scl y.vv.vy n ill 1 no pn of tl ,Ide. hi this ■' policy -hich ljiionaljnsl Si*1 ci ry of War ; vet the ted E ■tal es, with tbe advi. _e ai ite, t (pp oh ited this ,inwot ■tby id m At nbassadot ■ at tbe ,*ij:i ■ed tc rill ne. of our State affairs tial consideration; perfectly expressei ■icy are the conclusions ol a i only tbe truth, and of a ove all earthly aspirations, rnia—the perpetuity of the thevre*e,vatiimofthe Con "uarantersof liberty. These The democratic sta ed at Sacramento C null), adopted and fbliabed to They com stitution, a* unde our institutions, s Court of the Unit _ profound tranquilil nt of t ibed for it by ■sloo ii by 1 .he lathe rswho Iran nd i ilerpi eted by the S upre edS UU*. Even ii i a pei riod ity. _. devi iition hy any - lepa nine it fro :n Lhe rip! icre of act y th us re* uie law c rUiUB. Ih eim-ent. of the d ■ f the it in a when i he pas land tim* it pa an j oppc si tion, ■ .he re stra: ipos ;dby law on the Fed. Id bs sacre dly obse1 rved. A i uf tl: em b; , our ml jrrf.lfs illCt i elected I shall feel myselt deration of honor aud dutj itUA*. Th.y uneiiuiTocal language, mtire approbation. If ouod, by every consl- , to rasped Knd main- Vinegar, &C KELLER. ion of tire Uni. r national ex t lender o! a Resol 1 all its g 1 Resol 1 anti pre tlwtwe and dm stitutim its law! solely f ed, That tbe democracy of tbe otate ot a are in favor oi" an unalterable adherence ,nstitntion ot the United Stales, With aranlees cf civil liberty unimpaired. ed, Tbat we are in fa vir ofthe restoration crvation of tbe wholt** American Union ; recognize to ita Inllest extent the, right f of lbe government to resist bv every cou- al mod uls ; but thii J. M. HELLMAN, ARCADIA BLOCK, Next to Corbitt & Barker's, WHOLESALE AND BETAIL Gciita' Furnishing Goods, Uxess Goods, White Goo^s, Embroldtry and Lace Goods, Drens Trimmings, Hosiery, Gloves, *Ssc. j*n4 i tify, an encroachment by the general governra en i Ion the right* of tim States or the liberties of tlie j j citizen. Indeed such was the jealous solicitude ol j I the lathers ou ttiis subject, ilm at lhe finals ed States th itilutieii was id by the rei »se oi storing itscenotftulion- >r no other purpose whatever, .t is the ilmv ol the Btate of Caber of ihe Union, to yield nb- uitntional acts oi CoogreM and itive. and lhat any individual, Sball endeavor to incite inr-mr- ;oi within her bonU-rs, or dia- id among berpeOpJe, in a traitor ■ ct of the de- ml Uniiin and aod obj jtbe Fed S. HELLMAN, XmSPLK'S BLOCK, MAI\ STREET, Los Angeles, — DBALKB IS — Books ami Stationery, Cigars, Tol>ai«-o, Candy, Cutlery and Fancy Good*, dtc. CIRCULATING LIBRARY. GiHDEN SEES1>, the people. '■' Unti 1 the a dvent int o powei • bf1 e Republic lu party the i jrego ing umeedmeni is held not Ies* obli vatory thau the grants 01 .wer to the Puller al government i reci ted in the ndameutal law. No Stale i? more l< ed to the Amer- au Union ll ian C.-A', : re^poi ided ith alacrity to all d on i itr pan i ot ti, bar? paid with ai c d n p 1 ii iuing ■rfulnts; her irtiou ot tli i oneroi ia taxes levie d by tne go» ara- ent, and co ntribute d a l,i rger amouut to tbe ational San Uarj Fi md tba iaoy oue of hera istsr KS tales. But while California has furnished the most grat I iiyiug evidence of an ardent nnd unselOsu attach- | ment to the Union, yet her citizens must buvt j ^ituessed with appri-henaioa uud abhorrence t r.eated acts of tymnny. usurpation and corruption practiced by the Republican Adiainis'.ration and Congress at Washington City, aud tlieir officials, civil and military, throughout* the United States. _ We have seen martial law iiroelaimed and the writ Nos. 15 and 16 ALISO STEEET, ] of *.„■.<■«« Co,Pu, suspeud.j, m. right ot* tri.i by i inrv rlt-niwl. tne sunctitv of the mails violated, NEW STORE! jury denied, the wuNhj of tha contributii.ns levied on whijie cominuuities by irresponsible military subordinates, iniprisonineiit, banishment or death indicted on citizeus accused of no crime and tried belore tribunals unknown lo friends and the publie, that! the laws, and a system of espionage and secret po- meneed business io his own j lice established whicli linds a parallel only in the annals of Asiatic despotism. Newspapers wbicb ventured to complain of these outrages have been forcibly suppressed by order of government, or refused all uniti facilities, and meetings of the people called to consider and peacefully petition tor a redress of grievances have been dispersed at the point of the bayonet. Bear in mind tiiat these wrongs have not been perpe-.rated alone in sections oftbe country where rebellion prevailed; but In loyal Siiites of the N'orth: not by lawless and irresponsible mobs, bat publicly and shamelessly by tbe express order of the administration. Again the Constitution fit the United Stales, Articled Sec. 3, etiactB tbat "New States may be admitted by Conaress into this Union, bnt no new State shall LOS ANGELES P. IIEAIj BEGS to inform hi he has just con house, as above, with a GEXEEAL ASSORTMENT —01' — CiROCERIES, UQCOHS, and SHELF HARDWARE. —ALSO— Best quality Picks, Shovels, Axes5 Hoes, Itakes, and Nails, ofall sizes. they hereby declare ihat th.'V dunot consider ihe ad miuistrativc usurpation of extraordinary ami dangerous powers cot granted by the Coustiiution — ttie subversion oi tbe civil by the military law ii States not in insnrrecUon or rebellion—tba arbi- rary military arrest, imprisonment, trial and sen tence of Atnericao citizens in sncti Statea wher civil law exists in fnil force nnd reign— ihe suppression of speech and o! lhe pi'.-ss—ll:e op"t) aod avowed disregard ol State rights—Hn* lanaih-al attempt to place the Degro on ■■• social' nml poliii- cal equality with the whit.; race—and the employ- ment of afloat -d test-oatha-*-as enlculaied to preserve or restore a union ol Uie several States or perpetuate a goTrtneoeal '.'deriving iis ju.-t pow ers from the c<ioaeirt of the governed," Resolved, Tiiat we are opposed io »ll pecret political organ'7/ilions aod Njcietiti to tbe liberties nl' the people and des our republican h.rin of gorw Resolved, That we claim and demand as able right's, freedom ol Hi ought, freedom of fpeecb. of the pre.-s. nnd l^rlher declare that govfiun.eni agents should at all limes bn ht-id lo a strict ae- Conntabilily '0 lhe people, aod that all errors ol snch agents should tie liabb. lo the full am! Free discussion lor the purpose of correction by the fe Bhall, if elected, j endeavor to administer the state government wiih a view to the strictest economy. To the attain ment of this end I shall advocate and earnestly rt- commend tothe legislative department of the state, a thorough revision of Ihe revenue laws, tbe abolishment of all useless officca, and the reduction ol saluriea whenever practicable. During the last wes-siou of the Legislature h'i\nchisen of great value have been lavishly granted lo individual^ j in nm- iny instances with such reckless disregard of the [wishes or welfare ofthe people as tu induce a reasonable suspicion that corrupt appliances had influenced the legislative action. Again the Legislature, witli the sanction of the Governor, has made appropriations anticipating the ordinary revenues ol the stale for years to come. Jt require! no argument to illustrate the pernicious result ol each a system. These abuses must be corrected or the slate will be involved in hopeless bankruptcy. Whether a party whicb has inaugurated tbem can be sorely entnmi.ed wilh their relormmion, ia a Question which remains for you to delermine. Fellow-citizeiiH, if ever there was a time in our history wliich demanded Irom the people of Call fornia tbe exercise of enlightened reason and exulted patriotism, ibe present is lhat period. The or- dinar-f [Sines ol n stuie canvass Kink inlo InelgtlJfi eance when compared to the consequences dependent on the result of the ■approaching September election. It will determine by what principles, under what rulers the government of California shell be administered for the ensuing four years. | More thnn ihat j it will exercise an important in- : Quesce pn lhe public opinion of lbe ea-tcrn utateg nod p..-,-ihly on the destinies of the nation. You viy isolation from the tumultous passions, am seems of naneninary violence, prevalent in othe sections Of the Union, will bestow dignity and 1 power on -.my judgment Jou may render. Decide. I ih en .whether you will adhere loa parly, the leaders of which ruthlessly trample upon the most sacred antees of liberty, or wbrihrr yon will support lational democracy iu their el'r.nis to Etrruet the progress ofa despotism which ihr.-n lens lusubviut every vestiee ol Ireedom that yet renminfl in thfi Aim;rican confederacy. D-ci.le as far as your votes cnn determine the question, i-vlieUier the in- lernecine wnr whieh dr-ir.bites our unhappy country shall be waged for Lhe preservation oT thai constitution, and the restoration of that Union which your la thero ordained ; or whether it shall lie conducted in a spirit of fanaiieUiu. whieh abhor.1 ainl rejects alike the dictates of huinaniiv and tb< us-ages ol civilized nations, with no other object 1 ihan tbe emancipation ol four millions of D"gro slaves of the sooth, and the estab ish men I cl » consolidated military deepotiSBi iu the nnstb. Whatever may he your deoi.-irm. my fcrveni, prayer is Ihut heaven will Voucbsale to our beloved cmintry a Speedy deliverance from bet present Trimbles, and to Cnli for nia and her »i.-fe*r com muni ties on the Pacific the conliuuancc of peace, prosperity and liberty. John Q. Downey. duly 13lh, 18*3. i that Defy Competition. Mrivt'll a» BOOD 8-S t'libli^lllrrl. OtMnsiytB wtth all the dirr.'rtnti'ub. s and furnish lhe Ttade withBooki 1-U,Music; PorttiftiW, J'riiiU, Mtd.l. ,ng Booka In-irreat vnnrvy. i.eiiiiies.andKaiu-liiitia, dealers ths t » trUl. Send Cor myllrteeUit, «»<l glT« Attention i_i_i;iili«<H» to* ■ .rmerty. labl. . for dtii: I.'"a MESKAJS aud VOR- l,e-.<-n mn.lf by 'the ■g of thr roiilefrow timet* month, Um & much lower ra.lt ttantion will be p»id which, thleeetsk- l.at-xlii-u IhroHgli. ivn.l for alt the Sao VraauiscoDalliw' \euv|i*'i'»'-i-'',^,'!-.i'*ii'^, Or Review, will l.e Tn-. .mli^ It Order* for Books, Mu-io, Fanoy Artielee, )<„. Eowiptlj »J tbelowest market rates. BobsetiptbAn 6 Irivirtftbty in u.iv.-tiM^ r Military Hook* Itctilved «» noon ae Pub- [1 tiled. All Viiuls of MlblTAI'.Y C00i)3 iaiporte.l b. nnler. aiordi got ap i l Bfty pel cent. Issa thnn Sua ?ty i-iay ^^^^^^^ J. STKVmiAiV, MINIWTG CLAIMS TU SALE OR TRADE. H'32 fct in f-omo of the has. Ledges in Kl Derails Ci.non. 2164 leet in tbe Original D'seovery LocationsH " Rook Springs BHd Silver Hill, live claims is which are locnrparatefl, »ml th*-- BQlfcofOpii- |pg ihem is in progress. Alao, 400 reet in lhe Sau Francieco Dwtrlot, in tin but mHK aborfl valnabte ground will be KOLI) sr 1 TRADED at a -reat sacrifice, il effeClrd »r>on. \ lint of Hie claims ean ba seen at this Office, ,6 all particulars ascertained. None but priosi- palB need apply. jj'i'jml S VIV1 M 8 A s. STiTEOfrCAtJFORNU.Couirty of Los Aafeles. BmIm read nnd sotuidered tbe affidavit of-Jame* 11. I.iudtr, and it eppe*rinf satiufcwtotU; therefrom, ihftt ^ jcoil cause of action BXtats on behalf ofthe plaintiffs FleW man & Sichel mgaiant the debodaat Henry -Helton, »m) thai --*rii.i defenteat haa departed from the Btate e,i c»li- Fornia, on application nf the plaintiff i attornefi it li (■:. .li.rrfi ihril. •,-v':\t;i.- 'if Mini n- ia 1 i.ir- .r.-.s.; be imr]. tI mofla, with a certified copy hereof, once ■■■■ week for thne months in the boo Aogeles -oir. a nam (paper pubUefced la Loa Angeles County. And it eppeartsf thai the dottUM ami li-arLl r.-.JCenee i-f lire ,\:-v ir\:. sn i - in l.o« Aogelt| lyvaad that his addreaa while >o aaid mnnty oat AHgetes eity, K imfuUUor ordered tbat the mb- rtified eopy of the eomplaint be deposited :- "as dangerous! B RJ^p||4RM C V ft ?S fi M O % inniifn Cor. GanijOiiio r.nd Halleck Streets bopOl offioi iddr ■ Md I dofei Id .* Thiia done at ehataber* thia 2ttrd da] of Ilay, IMS, 3TATE OF CALIFORNIA, L'ounty of Lm ingeloa] I. John ff. si Clerk ofthe DUI riot tour t of tha 17*1 Judicial Dletnct, Loa Angeles U«nnty, BiaU .-; C&1U -.?:■ . certify that the aboee-aod foregotog ia » '-■■■•■ eorreoi copy of the w Igln-a] order »» tlie hi Witne»emy hand <rlth the seal of ont tsU -, QDurl affixed, »1 Loa Angelea, lhe 'JWhdej at '- May. A. I)., 1803. J JOHN ff. BBORE, Cleat; J By Joava Onma, Ar... Dop^, STATE OF CATJTOR: endJu SAX FRANC I SCO. -.-tfnlly III 10QTS ANO SHOES, Of all sizes and qualities, for Ludies, Gentlemen, Misses, Boys, and Children. — ALSO — SHEST 1KOBT, CUMBERLAND COAL Plows, Clapboards & Shingles. Furthermore, aiul very Iiiiportsnit To Wagon Makers, AND OTHERS. Ee has just received, and will continue to do b by every steamer, an easottment of the best Hickory, Oak, and AsH I^iimhcr. Of all thicknesses and widths; Hubbs, Spokeft, Felloess Bent-Rim^ ; be rw ] oilier au ball. -box. 1 citii y Stiite lia fotuifil ny t.:o iuue- ■e States, or par is of Slates, it of Pit* V* 'iElatnre of the Staten : a* of Coogress." In duft-inee il.ition ol lha QTgtVQiC law, Gon- eoi\ea, parted da aet, which the d, .li-[n--mberin^ the State of iin" within her boundaiies a new OouBMitei the legislature. Tue ■trinmcnt iu relereuce to Virgiuia ifficanoa to one people, us propo- udvotiated by leading elatcstnyn parfy to dismember California iqw States withiu ber limits; a auld add io the burthens of our ns, without corresponding ben- Kxpi'Css Wagon Voles, and Sbaftsjed an aim For all eizee of Wagons, Axles, and Single Trees, j ema0C;D!*, Finally, the President of the United States, by his emancipation p roc 1 a rn a ti on, atteinpted to interfere with nn iaetittttieo exclusively under the control of the individual states, und has tliun erect- apaastbl-fi iiiirrier to tho n Resolved, That we deuounci: and unqualifiedly condemn the Emancipation Proclamation ol the President of Lbe United Statea as fttldiug to pro- tract indefinitely cjfj| v...,r_ incite servile ifiearrec- lion. and inevitably close tbe door forever to a rt- \ lai^ Btoration of the union of these States, Resolved, That we iii»t»n»royj ol all Congrea-- \{].,, i/vvnAXin:. tional laws tendiag to sub.-riin'.e a paper currency ; tlie ftr; la California ia jdace of onr own metallic citculal iug mediuni. Resolved, Ibatthe spirit nnd in-M-ining of lb* Democratic ?■;*'lorn) of tliis State are comprised ia the words, ''The 'Jons Ll Union us it is and i!n-i*--;'n Union as it was," There are other subjects, of grnre public impor- tmicu, not tllreotly emtwaced in ihe above reso tioos. Pennit me, belore clo-ing thn oookouq tion. to lay before you my views in reference tliem. solicilini*; that patient and BertoOs CotMidi tiou which it lit-compi* n (ree people to hest6w oc i|UesLioui that way vitally atfect th=ir present jikI future prosperity. Wheu Calilornia became a sovereign member of the Arncriciin Onnledi-i*ai.7, she was endowed with all the rights and privileges enjoyed br ahy ol lbs original thirteen Btalea. By virtue ol that sovereignty hhn is entitled to all the injiieral wealth within her boundaries. Suflh is the opinion of sue cestdve legislatures tbat bave expressed, through various eaactineuts, their views oo the Subject, and such has been tiie solemn adjudication of tbe Supreme Court ot the stale. Tnus fur the state bus guarded this right, with the most Jenloua can*. She holds it iu tfust for the benefit oi hei citizen.-, leaving them perfectly free to work and develop the mines as their own judgments may dictate actios uo tribute from pajrtiea io possession, and acquiescing la the local laws made l.y the miners Ui ems elves for the management uuil gov-.Tiirneot. ol i their reBpreotive di;:iri«ti-. Any interlenuice with | the miu!*-<, tbeii, by i.h a federal government, could. Ugatad evil. . ll would i A FIlifcT-CLASS HOrsi At moderate PjU-vs. lodellng and v:--i'u.-u;-~-i-.in:-;. .-il! .: WE HAVE SPLESDW SUITS or APAIiT^lF.NTS for Fi\niUea; also ^l large number of Hue itugta room tbe parpose of '■'"■ '<'■ Ai'i'i and bo. Pric*s to Suit the Time*. "___? ~^L X3 "2? J^ ^5 Xj ^13 ; BOOtia for: [ tA, CoUDtyof I.'is .W',l". bi -.':< ii,.. tirm Ju li. ■*.: l>'*trio*. b»A „ * -j.-*...! rr.r, R <lrb*l v., [Mlton. Action broe [ht In th* IHntrtet Coart of Uie I'll--! Judicial District ol lb« State ol California, in nnd for tbt wW county of Ua»A»grt«s, mm) tiu «om- pii-iil fib- * i:i -:,!■'. <■<,:•.'.,; e rr! 1 *... .'vr... ;<:■■. iii Ibt-oB-ct of ■aid Dtstrict Conrt. Tlir. Poople o( vir* ;ttt« r-f datifbrala wai wmih -;-. To H..-1!!**.- UnUon, dofendant. ITou .■:■■■ baiobt rsoairrt ic kppoar ia action brought »iraln»t fou by tiu ive.i pd pUlntlff* in th* W*tnct Uourl ol Ih* rlrtt JaAfeUI rtel of tbe Stato o(X'alifornla', td and for thi I Walj Of I...- .'llVi'* . in..; :.. :,r* ::.■■ (*■ 1.1 1 Ir v! tllTflD, r.r bo] ol r ■■ i within tta dayii, v■_,.■ \-.., .-.;■■,.: \t.-- .■.:■■■ -.-.: wrvict,, »rt*t ttw unit* ou you ot thU summon —il icrrad wit bin Ihti Co ant j; or, il -■--.•:.-: i ui .--. thin county, bat aithio tbln Ju belt! Dintrlet, wltbln ;*.*. r :.*.*, If ...;v.*.* #a\ ol i.i*: Di-: !**.-■. v .... ., --.::, :',,;;_-, .:,-.;.._....■ \--. '.■■-.,-a.-. bydrfb«tt ■■iii b« :.r:..*n sgaUi I y.iu aao< rding te tat ; ■■■- >< i at aU TUe tuid Mtioa isbroiwhl to rtoorer of ;ri!; ths sum of 1803 anil 17-100, foi .**■. tod msrtbss- ■'■■■'.'--■■■■. ■■■<. by ]'■'■■.'.. . rour hisfanM »o.i requt-at. sod for intsrwl aod coat ol iu|t—[or furtbot in* lornation uforane* i mads to lh« bo»0] la»nt. And you :;;-■- hor^by notia#d. Ibal ff fou IbU to v i -r M'A riii.-.v.*:- l!i.- >.'ii*i ...-i!i [.!,_: ni ..* r,!...i.' r.*r ni r.-.i, iir. tntd plaiutiS-i avail take judgment kffalnM you, *i-\Aj 'u tba Uoiurt fur tbe rolief ; raj ■.-. \ :.-.,- in eomplaint. 01f*n iiii.-.T mi- hand and th* wai ol tha Matrtot Caort - *-- oftheFirftl Judielal Ptrtrict <tt th» SUto •' C llfornta, In aad tor tha Raid Count j of Lei ^^^^^^ "Ji. !>■«, I I.. S, ii J N i V.r r>HN W. tmOKt, SaA^ ■,■--'-■■ JOHN W. SARGENT, ^nopeletor. AM. li. HEAD-. Ill;:, rn..*::: i.1', *[*.■.:■-!*.; ',.. MEAD & VAN TAS3EIL, ^IoijI'^-iiHiciy sircei, ctnutT Commercial, Ban i^aneiftco. Horsesltoc Iron, 1>ars of Iron and Steele OF ALL DIMENSIONS. W in uiHohiijAted evil. It would impr Union. By bte pfao nf "compensated 1 if not destroy *ll tniniug titles oo* raiatiog, atrtJ Presjdeat tn'tid bis pony propdfa , clitck all lature ftsVetopaieota al thia tba chi.-i K wbite man in order to piircliuKu ] aourca ot our ffpoltli and prdeperity, Tirtually tlie fraridtHa ot tiie negro rat^ft, and place tbe or in competition with that Oi tbe white c of the north thus taxed. We canuot finite Tbe whole to be sold f advance upon San Franc Object being, to give hii attract business to hia ni than heretofore. Loe Ang* _____________^^^_ I B Califorti 1, at a very emaill«* h-? ,h''ir' sea Mr.B.'s mftin|tfie«eoot»gei iplovment, and io eXiata ia m»o Stores more fully ! ®ar dut? as ' .cr, Oetober 18tb, 18(12. FOR SALE-FOtl CASH, 2,000 LARGE SIZE WOOL SACKS, At the San Francisco Prices. S. & A. LAZARD, janlT Corner Uell'u Kow. I dom, and th beneath to soldiers ha military lie that more at tbe very foundation? of our establish reatiiBssaod PUbatHiiHo-ts for the present active ev ofour people, wi^e-^pread o-oofasioD and lotion. I sliall. thi.ref'ove, If eleeted to the aroatorial office.Bupport aad recommend the iy heretofore pursued by tbe state on this sub tt shall he my Care, tinder all circumstances, aiiuuin the miner.- in tho -sole and undisputed eaaioa of their claime, uodistorbed by any tfl or ordet*B oi federa-4 aptbority, nnd exempt .uxal.ion by tlie federal gov- sed to be<h Es Our Fiiends and the Public G-encr ally. o DAY AYi\-(' l>Hi.;Ji r ft Co. h, .Lis c: If) Ur-llinl r^oi llllll .,.! i oftbe of M'vm-1," tbe FIRST Oi* .'JA1 Mr Willi of'J, old ll u - WM. il MoHar>. A T Bo long i. for Hie POR 1 U M [ant leran \-i--.a-* f.ilcnuo iiii.i,;i!lv :•< .io»».i i.peu iIn* -lyncfi i'n oiii*i,!.ilily l..i Miil . Mi*:.u F. &C. l<.'tl._'iMl.i I B D HI -"II0\s. n;.\ i of Le S'I'ajv. ')]-■( -,^^_^^^^ reiulnnd eonaiderud theafilaaTlt of J and ii appearing thertfrom i>atl*fietorll} ran.. Df action ntatl on bebaH "\ tha Pt»lottff,J tt. Seott, laatnei the Dorendaat, Htarj Oslton, said Defendant haa departed fi " ""-i_ iii:t, ..ii ftpi.licalujn r,f iiie [,lninli|[*s AltdriH'J' ed, tbat ner^iee of »oronoun* in thi* c««a ■"" publicatt6n, by pnbtlahtng the Munvttma, • eojij of thia order, oitoe rr voek ror three m< Loa Angetei Star, • new ipayer publlabed in oount)'. And It uppearlng that the it'.n.i i*i-.,L.i.-iit-r- 01' lh<- e.'i'i'n.rr.rrn i< i:i Ln. Anl;eI.■ that hia address while In latD eoun^ ni eity, it ia further ordered that tha in mm a li.-.l copy of the rAmplatnt.be deposited In tl ftddrested to defendant x\ uld eltr. Done nt uhambars. Maj ZBtd; IMS. W. 0. idtYPKN, Don m a Il'l til*** ■ ol CaU(«- U "En- M) 'li i.dt to ill A rer'.Ver'i nth. h. tti !.*■ -■ Al.;.*1" 11 as ,! nsaal 1,0(1 An-^o!" ,! certfc irr I'll ,t OOdi »ap. nr. Ln t frnm . JAMES HAYES, M MANUFACTUEER AND DEALER IN 3VEjQ_*Et.T*tT iiT^ ©RAVE STPMES Chimney, Table and Counter Tops Noa. 1G6 and 168 O.VLIFORMA STREET SAN FRANCISCO. Hebrew Inscriptions executed whli preclaion nnd neatness. All work done iu tbe beet manner atthe lowest i-a.'ji-,. upr4, e than two tlious- ;n ex md ol anttle pended, aod oor citizen fields or in avaga ure a ficed nt assertion nd of these ibtoagh tht i ado ) ofBc^ rnistraiioQ a' mt. R-porti an ea rly period o •R.nU iVw iis. My tbi C VAN TAPSELL, for French »»<i Atnertcoii ?l:»nuliu<tii*ir. - Our !~t.»ck now on hiunl is luporb. I, esotBineandju^geof the merits ot oui* claim : U!o i-t LKADiaiSUl-- lASIUON. E^BM-CtftlHj, BIKAU .-i; V.iS TASSSIiL. 8 Mont^nuum' street, eojrner Commwcl* erntiir and r vast fortunes for contractors, have defrauded I all tbe public treasury, and entitled calamity and I the dishonor on the national arms. It is a significant een tact, illustrative of the imbecility which hag char- mif actcrized the action of the federal government, | nnu that six chieftains bave successively commanded j pwl the great army of the Potomac in a period IflSBJVlti than twenty-four months, and that while repeated misfortunes have befallen the Union forces, only one of these chieftains has been subjected to the ordeal of tfce court. Indeed inform-ition of military movements has been studiously suppressed, and truth itself when published has been proscribed aa treason. To -such an extent has corruption prevailed in the ranks of tbe administration, that a confer on ine it t of this policy. iere is another i laboring white NOTICE SO CK.BDXTOB.S. KsliiH-r Ol Ill:.\KV a. MVf.ivS, l>e««-;.,(r N'OTIOE is hereby ffiveD, by tbe uQdaraigned Administrator of tbe abuve named estate, the creditors pf, and all persons having ebi' against said deceased, to exhibit the same wiih the necessary vouchers, within ten month* Irom the publication of tliis notice, lo the undersigned, at lace of residence, in Sun (labiiel township, iugelea county. ~ "\ WILSON. STATEOF r.W.il-nUN'iA. Connty orton Angelel! I, Jobn W. Shore, Clerk orthe RUtrict Court, cl tM Judicial District, Un Angeles Bounty, BteteerCtM- fi.iiiin. .in h.-irirv certify thet theabov ami for*?'"''!.' 1( t md coi reet copy of tfae origin*! orritr »» •'" in on Rle In toy office. Wltiweamr hand, with the seal of "in- nA nUed, ai i.os AnKtle*. tlie -J.'ithJ** •' Mnv, 1S8S, } l. b. L m STA'l'l.: OF CALTTOSNIA, Comity orLos Angeles, in *• Pistrlct Conrt of tfae Blret Jndtciftl Wetriet. Jonviiii^ JOHN W. SHOItE, t'lerK. By Saaan \ivw.v., Jt.Wpw' , „..m(tht .ll.NM-ict«Ml.*St.» i^milvuri/isAi'S'1"' nntf athm Ann',,,i Hatrbt Oourt. nia -end gi;eetlaB: ]" (- hereby rfi(uir^J [' .1 vou bv Hi" «W irt of theflt ' ' In end toi ■sUii'l'"1' llrd ii«,) The People of the State of Cal Henry linlti.!.. defendant. You appear In an action brought agi nama4 Plaintiff, in |he Dietrint iiir-u-ici of the State ?f Caltfori County ol' I.i.■> AngeleB and to ai Iheii-h). (n oopy of which aocompaulei t(■ i-** summ' Bithln ten days, («oluaive oftbe day -if service,] *'«" the service on you of thie summons—if serTSO JJ"" bfati oountJi or, IC.a»rT6d out uf this enmity, hut vA<v tt.ir*.Ki.U<ri;il liisliUri. wit bin HvimiIv ■'.ny*; <•<:, 'A ■" ", out ..I'N!, 1,1 ;-.Istrlct. tlion wlthb, forlT days-or A"'''" . hy default wiM be taJwn \$B&U*t ye,v, aacerdtOg to tQ '"'m'v'1 low our armies from Btatea. There they a and eon eequentely v an res a e adopted, se While r Otv enjoins B these o Afrleaodenc border? , sound judg -ent trachea that It L Los An , Ju AdntnletM ! ^iiih, im,. rrititll Tfaeaal Si-'-iJtl, I'.rl" Bancroft's 3_VIap ofthe Pacific States, MliRACING CALIFORNIA, Oreeotr, Washington, Nevada, Utah. Arizoaa, British Oolum- jui-Cia pplj to ' S. HELLMAN, Cm neral Agent foi- thia Uorirrly. :EA,EE:EEZEAAEZA-. -.(■■; uli iv, .b'lt.i.liiijr. it.ill solicilii'K "!<[f_ ui.l l.UMitr,.,. :u„l l„t- furth,r ^"'"f'^ ade to tbe eomplaiot, a»d R>t taWW i hereby notjiied, tfaat tf you fall ^jfjf-^ "" ,pPl; ike )utfgment again*t ; iff prayed for io cemirti' f 1 furitiri. iu n ml for ■ l. b. Us, thin nth 4ay o By Olwkand Bourne,pnbliirberflof the Platte^ (Mo.) Conservator, have been arreRted and to St. Joseph tor imprisonment. Tbe ofli« ^ alao been doled. Tbecharge BRainst tbein i■ to be the publiontion of an article against tne | eideut'e jirociuuiutiou. vol. xin. LOS ANGELES, CALM SATUEDAY, AUGUST 29, 1863. NO. 17. £00 Angeles Stat: punr.isnuD EVKiir Saturday mornixg. At the STAR BUILDINGS, SpriOfi Street, Lo« Aogeles, BY H. HAMILTON. TERMS: Sub-scrip tions. per annum, iri advance. .$5 00 For Six Months 11 00 -For Three Months 'L 00 Single Number 0 12| Jtdaertisements inserted at Two Doll ars per square often lines, for the first insertion; and One Dollar per square for each subsequent insertion. A liberal deduction made to yearly Advertisers. Snn Francisco Agencr- Mr.O. A. GR-VNl'l is the only authorized agent tar tbe Lo3 A.X0BLB6 S'l'Aitin Svrxn h'niiicifico. - All orders left at biu offloe, "Northwest corner of "Waehintjton ntid Sansome streets. Government wilding-, (up stairs) will be promptly attended to. 'mstntss Cariis. DR. J, C.WELSH, PHYSICIAN AIV!) StfV II «E O K, Office, CITY DRUG STORE, Main street, Lns Angrrlrr?. ODIcg hoars, S to 12, rtf ; am] 2 to 9, P.M. AuenBtl, 185J9. S. & A. LAZARD, UVfiiicli, Kis;.lisli anil American Dry Croiuls, Corner of ftfeiltia Bow.iionAngeleB; 1 C2 HOTELS. BELLA UNION HOTEL, LOS ANGELES, JOIIX KING & HUrVUV HAMiTIETv, Proprietoi's. THK SUBSCRIUEriS having leased the above named MtH.el, wish to assure their friends RBd tlie truvellinj: public that they will endeavor to keep the Bellu Onion wbat it haa always beeu, THE BEST HOTEL IN SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA. r»inilie* cmi be accommodated with large, airy r»oiu», or suits of rooms, well iurnished. Tlie Bills of Fare ■h»!i ba inferior to none in the Stale. All the Stages to tnd from [_os Angelu-i nrrivu at mid depart Trom thi« Hotel. Tlie Bar ami TJiUsarrt Saloons ahftll receive the must strict nt ien lion, end t] p»trom shall lind that this house v " ' PHINEAS BANNING, FORWARDING and COMMISSI ION AGENT, "New San Pedro and Los Angeles. F. P. MAMII1EZ, NOTARY PUKS.TC, Office with J. It. Gntrrnnx. Esq., Tompltt'p Block. French, "English, and Spanish Tia..slat«.t>, WM. M. BUFFUM, (SUCIJKSSOP. TO OF.O. TnACIlER it CO,) — WltOjeSlUc .iinl Remit Dealer Ih — wines mn otitis, Syrups. Bitters, Cordials, ALE, PORTER, AIST3 GZ&ARS Alain, street, Los Angeles, Cal. on »* v. first ftlaSB Hotel OOdht to be, Lm Angeles, Muy 111, 1862. UNITED STATES HOTEL. ^Ictiia. Street, li a s Angeles. THE StJSSCRIBEB. having leased the ■fcbo.veeetabiishmeot, begs leave to in- form the public that he has reliited and refnraished it throughout, ami that \ I conducted in ihe very be^t style. The r trill baiiberally -aupplied with everythinp m irket affords, nnd every care will be takeu n.ke ntfcinftTBil STATES HOTEL a COra. ibU home for boarders. UachB<l wiheHotelila aBILLlAKD ROOM HAlt, wliere the hoot ot liquors ■■.ml uigare k -»[j i. -.Yin* moderate, to suit the UnrsK Minen ._.>:nin-^ [foAi or to lhe mines oftlol- ombe, Poiofll, Mohaye or Saa Gfabrlel, -.-,-iil find m« n cofivnient ijlnce Eo meet their Iriend-, or to buin de-irahls infonniition, a BAKEllfiB alao attached to the Hofel. EOUis HB^SMEA. Lns AnReleP, November 8ih, 1892.—« ! GEO. W. CHAPIN & CO., Lover sitic of Plaza, ne«r €lay St., SAN iaiAIYCI»€0. E1IIM.OY33ENT77)PFICE AND GENERA LAGENCY. IWnish all kinds of help for FlnmrHes, Hotels, Fun ne rs, Mining Companies, MiJls, Fiictoiies. Shops Also, Inive a Real Estate Agency, and attend to bnstuees In that line. feh22 Dickson, deWolf I Co OFFER FOR SALE WHISKIES: CttSTVRY—JACOB VAM HORN'S. KUBEK*. IMO.VKI3K—WM. H. DALY'S. "XX" FIXK OUO JIY1Z. "AA.\" VICKY OLD \SO CHOICE, VALLKY-W.1I, II. I)ALY'S-IV CASES- —ALSO.— WM. II. DALY'S Cl.tlt HOUSE G1Y. mllE above WiltSEHCS are all copper distilled, _L from the choicest selected Rye, and are never olTired in the market Withiu three years alter their distillation. The stock now on hand in From Four to Ki.,'M Years OKI. Theio brands of Whisky have been favorably known in l.ulifornia fiuring the last six years, and the constantly increasing demand for them attests to iheir excellence and uniformity of quality. They are commended to tiie trade Q# among the purest imported into this market. *"...■ Sulc by all the prlitelpal Dealers In tuin titty. DICKSON; DK^VOCF & co, f«b28 Sole Ae'-nls, Snn Pram-Neo. CLAKK'S INDELiBLE^PENGILS. THE CHEAPEST AND B1JST ARTICLE For Marking Linen. For nale by the Rroea,- at 30$ iVloiitpoiuei'V street, Uooni JN'o. , a, San Franctsco. eb22 W. HOLT. &. UARRETT, WHEELWRIGHT AND CARPENTER, HAVING LOCATED INr KL MONTE, AXD being eniibled to keep a supply of lurd wood nlwitTa on hand, in prepared to do all kinds oi work in hii Line nt abort notice and at the lowest current raus. Orders respectfully solieited. mar'S Aug. Stcsrmer GUNSMITH, Los Angeles Street. —DIULKK rX SHOT GUNS, RIFLES & PISTOLS. —ALSO,— In Gun Materials and Sporting Implements. Also, CAPS, POWDER, Ac. &c. SHOT GUNS AND RIFLES RESTOCKED, Orders from the country promptly attended to. All work done in a workmanlike manner, and guaranteed. TBRM8 CASH. fe2S In the District Court of the Firfcl Jutllctitl District of tiie State Of Califoruio, In and tot thc County nf I/«s ifetiffele*. is. K. GlU-.i:!; vs. TH0UAS P- GREEK. Action brought in the District Court e,\ V.-.v Eirst Judicial District oT thfl State of California, in and for Ue Cnn ii tv of LosAngeles, and iho coin j. ini nt fili_d in sit id On mi- ol ' Leif. An-_i„s. ii; lho oliic... of the Clork of said District Ceort. The Peojdeef the State of California send greeting tc THOMAS )'. GREftR: defendant. ¥00 ru*o becflbj required to appear in an action brought against vou liv :.li..> above named pl-Muti!'' i.i lhe District Court of the First Judicial District of The State of California, in and ior the paid County „f Los Angele-'. and to answer the coinptafot Bled 13 ereta fa copy of wliich ao«ii!U[i:iiiie5 this BuhnnODH * nithta ton Oil" vou of tills stniMiions—if served w'itliia thiTcoy'ntv ■ ..r. if scrvod. out of this countv, hut wit bio this judicial District, within twenty days: or if served out ol said flistntft, th.cn within forty dnys—cr judinneut bv default ■■vill he la:,-..-u agaiust vo;*., aceofdiug to the prayer of said complaint. The said action is hroughj to have judgment, that the marriage between the said plaintiff and Too said Thomas P. Gr«er in- diasolvfri, and a divorce decreo'l according to the statute in such case made and provide.i. and that plaintiff shall continue to have the care, custody, education and maintenance of her child Emma Florence, and have such oiher and further and liual relief in the prem- said plaintiff wili take jit-k-moit sgaisxt y-iv., and apply Given under mv hand and lhe seal of lhe District' Court of the First Judicial District of the atate of Califor- [L.s.l nia. in and for the said countv of Lot AngeleB. tins Uth day ■ f Juiy. In the yoar of our Lord one thousand eight hundred and sixtv three. JOHN W. SHOKE, Clerk, Bjr JOSEPH HUBER. jr., Deputy Clerk. State of California. LtW| Angeles County. District Court ol tiie First Judicial District. * S. E. Greer vs.Tlinmns 1', Creer. U; ou reading the foregoing affidavit, and it satisfactorily appearing that a cause of action exists against the defendant, and tbat he is a necessary [Varty lo the action, and that being a reside ut of the .State of California, after duo diligence cannot be found wilhin lho State*: * It is thcrefi.i-e ordered, That The. service be made* bv the publication ofthe summons iu the "Los Angeles Star," a newspaper published fti the city and county of Dos Angeled, at least onco a -.ve.i; for tho period of'si.t weeks from the date of the first publication. Dated at Chambers, in the cilv and countv of Los Angeles, tiiis Julv %tb. 1863. ftENJ. HAYES, Dist: Judge. Stateof California, Coonlv of toe Aogeles'. fa. I, Jolm U\*S!iore. Clerk cf the First Judicial District. State of California for Los Angeles count-*,, do herebv certify. thai- the above and foregoing IS a full, true, and correct copy of t iie original order, as the same apperu-* oi record ami on file in mv ollice. Witness my hand and the seal of said District Court. [i,.s.] aflised this 9th day of July. *.»-' 186a. JOHN W. SHOUE, Clerk. 0 F O R San Luis Obispo, Santa Barbara, San Pedro and San Diego. X rind altevrhu f.Tru of April, and until further otico, tlio ritcunr^hip SENATOR, Will Make two trips per month on the Southern Coast, leaving Bi-otuiw.'iy IVlmrf, On the 3d and 18th of each Month j\"T Vt O'CLOCli, hi M. 5^" TAiWe of Lading will be fnrnisned b_? Ihe appl* on b0afd, OTSt tlie ■ner of Front and Jack- THE SQJIHJt OF THK SWOllD. i PiRODT ON THK "HOXU OF THE SHIRT." "Weary and wounded uud worn, Wnijiidi'd. hik] randy to die, A soldier ihey left, all alone anil for!orDf On lliefieid of iln- battje to lie. Tlir- dead and tbfl dying uloric Could iheir prefence and pity aftord j Whi lul wilb a wad and terrible tonu, He sang the song ol tbe sword. 'Figbt—flgbt— fi-ht! Tboneh a Ibou^trffl fetbere die! Fight- Ogbi—li^bt! Thou»b thousands of children cry ! Fight—figbt—6gbt( While mothers and rttvea lament; jvjyht—fjgbt— Bgbt! ■ • While millions of money are spent. "Fight—flgtt—flsHfi Should the cause be tool or t*\ir; Tlion<rli nil that's gained in an empij nauit. And a tax inr. grsat to bi-ar. An empty nameimd a paltry lamey And a thousand lying dead; While ever glorious victory Jlust raise the price of hreadj '•War— war—war ; Fire, and Tamine, and 9ttord{ Des-olHte flcida aadd«»o(jitfl towns,* And thousand* scattered abroad, With ncter n home and neVer a stied j Wilst kingdorus perish und fall. And hundreds of thousands are lying dead. And all — lor nothing at all. " Wat—*»&r—v&r I Mu^krt, and powder, and ball | Ah ! why have we battle aiall ? That justice mn-t be done they say, The nation's honor to kev.pl Alas' that justice should be bo dear, And human lite.SO,©heap I " Wai-—war-war! Mir-erv, murder nnd crime Are all the Mwsings I've Been in thee, From mv vmnh io the preaftat time, Misery, munJerand cinie- Ciime. misery, murder and woe; Aii! w'Oufd I had known Iri my younger daya A tenth oi ffhal now I know ! '■ Ah ! bad I but known in my happier days, In my hours of boyish g'?e. A tenth oi the horrors and crimes of war— ' A tithe of bs misery. I now had been joining a happy hand Ol wife and child1 en dent*. And I hih died in my native land, Instead ot dying here. Gi Tub State Campaign.—During fourteen years Of participation in and observation of political contests in California, we have never known any purty io enter upon a campaign with brighter prospects of victory than greet tbe democracy at this hour. All thing- conspire io give assurance of a glorions and lasting triumph, "From tiie nortberu to the southern boundary ofthe state, and from the sum. CD it of lbe Sierra Nevada to tbe ocean beach, the party is cordially united ; every element of discord ibat in former years divided aud defeated us, b<.& been banished ; every democratic heart and hand is Bteadily fixed npon tbe great principles upon which our nationitl nnd atate institutions were founded, aod wbich (or three quarters ofa century maintained the unity and glory of the count ry ; wiih determination to restore ibose principles, and io redeem lhe nation Iron) the fearful curses brought upon it by the subversion of the consiitu- tien ; with candidates distinguished for their statep- rnanship, incorruptible patriotism and boldness iii ihe right ; with a deep-seated consciousness in the mind of every man that upon the issue ot ihis contest depends every thing that a citizen of ihe slate holds dear, eiiher of political freedom or property rigtiU, Inr four years certainly, **nd perhaps for generations. Uuder these circumstances tbe contest opens, aud everywhere democrals are at ^ork a* f the result depended upon each man's individual ettorts—and it does. We have a clear and un- domed majority io the stale; we have every motive that can be excited by patriotism, a love of liberty, .aw, public prosperity and personal rights, or by a lear of despotism, anarchy and ruin, lo inspire each unit ot tbat majority with a sense of his indi dual power, and to bring each one to the polls- Let every individual labor to that end, and the state will be redeemed on th" 2d of September as surely as that day dawus upon us,— Calaveras l"imerj. For frofglilor office of S. J. Hoi son streets. dec9 S. J. HENS&EY, Fr CUXTIVA!)1)1U!S 1)E TIMS! Modo de Cultivar las Vinas, Hacer? y Modo de Tratar los Vinos. HON NOTAS sobre A*gntjti*Horfl v llorticultrtra Vj prepi-iradas por A.' 0. HAIU-SZTHY, Co- misionado nombrado por la Legislation para info i mar sobre Ib mejoria y el nn>do mas propio de CiiUiTar las vitSas. Con numerosas ilustraciones. tin tomo grande 420 pnginas, se puede remit ir sin costn ninguno por $5 50. Nota. 151 libra arriba mencionado vale much mas qiif por lo que se ofrece al publico. ^r Ordeaes psim conseguirlo bc deben ds dhi- jir a A. ROMAN y CA. Libreros. Comerciahtes, y publicistae, 417 y 419 Calle Montgomery, San Francisco*. marssoJ.4 mt. \Vibstfi- on Free Speech. Important, sir, asi deem it to aiscus.i, on all proper occasions, the policy of the measures at pre. sent pursued; ii is still more important to maintain lhe right ofsuch discission in us iull and just extent. Sentiments lately spiting up, and now grow- fasli ion able, make it necessary to be explicit on point. The more I percolte a disposition to check the freedom of inquiry by extravagant and unconstitutional pretenses, ih« firmer shall be the ne in which I shall assert, and ilie treer the n-.nn-* t in which 1 shall exeicise it. It is the ancient and undoubted prerogative of this people to canva-a publio measures, and ilia merits of public men—Iiis a ■'home-bred right," a fire-side prttiltge. It hath ever been enjoyed it) every house, cottage and cabin in the nation. Jt is not to be drawn iuto controversy. It is ns Undoubted as the right ot breathing the air, or walking ott the earth. Belonging to private life as n rignt, it belofigS to the public, as a duty ;; and it is the last duty which those whose representative 1 am, shall find me to abandon. Aiming (tt alt times to be courteous and temperato iu its use. esc'ept when the right itself shall be questioned } I shall,then Carry it to Its cx- ent. \ shad place myself iru the extreme boundary of my right, aiid bid dtfinnCe to any man that Would remofe me from ■mf ground. This high, constitutional privilege I sdall defend and e*ercise within this house and without this house, and in all places; hi time of peace and in all times. Living. I shall assert it; and should I leate no other inheritance to my children, by the blessing of God I will leave them the inheritance of free principles, and the examples, ot a manly, independent, aud constitutional defense of them. Daniel Henderson, of Long Island, Bluehill Bav. was married on Sunday evening, aud drowued himself go Mooday morfltag. dge Dtter on Martini Law ana KxecutlT« tfemrlpiittofu :s : i received same time ago your letter inviting me to attend the public' meeting called to vindicate the right of lbs people 10 express tbeir sentiments Upon political ojuettiohs. It was not iu tny power to be present at the meeting, and illness has prevented me unlil the present moment from answering your letter. I answer it now, thong;!) late, both lo explain my apparent iricifrility, and also because 1 think that in ihn present crisis uo loyal citizen ought to shrink iroto tfae expression of bin opinion, The action that has iaken place fiuceyour meeting waa held, convinces me that it is ihe inleution of the Pres-ideut and his advisers to cmsh opijoti- tion to their aciH by mtinus of force aud terror. For this purpose ihey bave established, and do now actually enforce martial law in se*envl lov;,! States, and tbey will doubile:-9 do lbe snrae in New York aud everywhere else, unless ihey are made to know tbat tlie people will not submit to it. To many persons the words '-marlial law" do not convey any definite idea. They know thftt it is something very har.sh, and rigorous and summary, but ihey suppose that it bears some resemblance to all other laws of which tbey ba»e ever heard, iu ihis respect at least i that it defines offences and fixes their punishment. And I Cumiot but suppose tbat many of those rtho clamor for its establishment arc ignorant that it is nothing iu tUe world but tbe absolute und Unrestfainf-d will of a military chieliuln. Permit me, then, to (five a description ol martial lnw, upon the authority of ibe highest judicial iribunal of our country. Tfae language is that of Judge Woodbury, in delivering lbe opinion of the Court ot the United States. 'E'ly Uf says the Court, "every citizen, instead of reposing -under the shield of known and fixed laws, as to his liberty, property and life, exists with a tope around his neck,s\tbjeet tobe hmigupi by a military despot, at the'next lamp post, under the sentence of some drum head court maitial,'' It is true that Republicans have reason to believe tbat they will be safe from tfae horrors ot this law under a liepublican Administration, No Republican or Abolitionist has yet been arrested, imprisoned or barmbed, and they may reasonably cal — culaie that none ever will be. Such persons are per mi ted to stigmatize the Constitution as a league with hell, and insist tbat tbe war xhall be prosecuted, uot to restore lbe Union hut to destroy it without being regarded as guilty of any "disloyal practice." The only sufferer-g, so far, have been Democrats, Indeed the ?ery purpose for which iho establishment ol martial law is sought by the manager? oi the club and leaaue-a, is to destroy the Democratic party, and we find it declared in an official document emanating Irom the War Department that lo support the Democratic party is to support the cause ol tfae rebels. This terrible engiae, then, is to be set in motion by one political party for the persecution of another, arming neighbors agains neighbor;*1, and selling issues in every household. The machinery ia prepared. Already lhe secret societies are ifi motion^ bouud by what oaths 1 kuow not. Tbat ifaey wbo design thme things design all their dreadfulcohse-quences, I do not believe. But ihey know little of htimau nature and little of history who cannot discern them. Under a single despot there is equality; from n single despot there may be hope of escape. But ihe worst form tbat devpotlsm cau assume is that of tyranny of party over party : aud if anything can add to its horrors it is when tbe dominant faction ia inflamed fay fanaticism and led by priests. What matters it tbat these men are conscientious, tbal they act under a sense of duly, ot religious duty ? I do not imeeacb their motives, The more conscientious tbey are tbe worse. Al! fanatics are conscientious, and it is these tbtit make tbeir tyranny, ol all tyr-anuies, tbe must insufferable. What we can and ought to do, beyond ths mere pression of our sympathy, in aid ot our oppressed countrymen in Ohio, Kentucky and Indiana, is a subject upon which il may be as well at present to say nothing. Let ua wail the course of events.- We have an immediate question to determine for ourselves, and thai is whether we will permit ihe esta blish ment of ibe same species of eovernmeot hi our own State; a government! which not ouly no Englishman and no Frenchman would endure,, but against wbieh the very lazzaroni of Naples would revolt. I do not spenk ol exeepiiona! cases of an extreme public necessiiy^ such ns we may imagine, though their occurrence is uot at all probable- but 1 speak of systematic acts,- done under 'Claim ol right, wilhout necessity, upon fulse pretences —acts which are not only fiigranfly unconsti tmioual, but utterly subvorsive of liberty and of law, and of which the manifest tendency, if not Ihe purpose, is not to wmiottiin the Uuion but lo destroy it, -' am sufe that we will not sttbmit to Ibis, nnd we ought to s-ay so plainly. I hate no faith in any petition's, protests or -remonstrances thai fait short ofthis. There is danger in leaving the President iuuofant of otfr purpose^ jam not sabgiiine enotit;h to hope for anything from his sense nf justice or respect lor the law. The powers tbftt control him. whether Fpiritual, of terrestrial, will do nn whatever we Will suffer, but are not likely to attempt that which they know we wil! hot suffer. At the same time 1 deprecate all resistance that is not strictly constituttotta). Let Us not only submit tebtit support all proper authority. The President c'aims the Conslii titionol power to establish martial law over tbe body of the peoplt* in the loyal States. We deny it. Let the .courts deiei- mifle lhe question. The judicial authority iB vested in the courts, and uot in the President, the Congress, or tbe army, It i9 ns mnc.h the duly if the President ns of arty private citizen lo submit to that authority. U he resists it, be becomes an usurper, and may himself bf; lawfnljy resisted. And, on tbe olher band if any Court or Judge, acting under the forms of law, shall sanction his monstrous assumptions, let us in turn submit ; not because there may not be judicial as well as executive usurpation, aud the same right, in extreme cases, to resief the one as tfae other, hut os the aocount of the condition of the country, and tbe double dan- gew ibat a6sa*l us. In this way there day he occasional acts of tyranny, ar, has be en already, hut Opon the \*hole the restraint of the judiciary wil' hv four*i iuierjui.te tu our protection, if tbe president himself will respect it. But if i-my ciLizen n( thin State shall ba arrested of imprisoned by military toen- of by Pro7ost Marshals or other officers, acting tinder theaalho* rity of the President, and lhe Court before whom the queslion shall be brought shall determine that be is entitled to bis liberty, then, if in spiteofthii decision, force shall be Used to detain him. there Ought to be no Hetifalidn to support the judiciary in opposition to military usurpation^ and I ttfttUla regard it as bate and cowardly not to dt? So, unlet! in the face ff such a f.-rr.e al should ftiakt resistance ejuite he.peless. It it be said that sueh action would impede the snccesa'ul prosecution of tlie v.-rir, I answer that it Is belief that a natioQ should lose a portidn ol its territory than its liber« tv. And if, tor tbis canse, the rebellious Statea *-hot]l(]'M(:ceed in establishing tfaeif independency the fauit will be that of tbe Administration j aod the people driveh to choose between two evils, will 4mu r*^v chosen tbat which beyond all compa- rieoins the least. The times require, in a very high degree, the exercise of the virtues of coumge and of prudence* ■Moderation in counsels wilt give us strength and unity in action. Let ns accept as our leader hitn whom Dcrt less merit than position designates, th* Chief Magistrate of our State, aud follow and support tbat moderate and patriotic, bftt not feeble oC unmanly policy which be has recommended and enforced with so much dignify and success, and X shall yet hope that the Union Hay triumph ovef both classes of its enemies—the gotltbera Secessionists antfethe Northern Abolitionists. I remciu, gentlemen, Tefy reepacifully, Jour aef* To Gideon ii Tiiei Mathewson, E-qi. tVit.tTAJ* Dckr. , John Hardy nud Andrew Bcrrf/EK'S Popularitt.—As was expected. General Butlers very modest claim to be regarded nl tbe ranking Major General of the United States armt, has resulted rn his being placed at Uie foot of tbe list. The con]r.ois.*-ioii appointed to cohsidef his claim1 hate decided that General McClellsn occupies the first place, and ihat Generals Fremont^ Banks, and Dix are. m the order named, ranking officers of General Butler. It it a little reinarkabla that in all Butler's con-flics with men; Jrom Big Bethel down to his terrible battle wJ'h th« .'bois mason," he comes out second b^et. It is over wo— men nnd non-ccmbatanta be wins all his laurols- Oue Ma}or General in the United States army with fame sireh as his, is one too many; It Is a curious proof of the detestation in -frhich fhe General is held that cartes de visile of Mi*. Husiell, who gava him a deserved thrashing the other day ire filling all the albums.—N. Y. paper. FroSjmctS for tne Agi-ituIHiifli St*f* *"a*ri The Sacramento Union remarks J Arrahgemeuts hare been fnnde by the officers of tha State Agricnlttlrrl Society with the se+eral steamboat,- railroad, stage and express companies, for tbo free transportation to and from the Pair, of such articles as are designed for exhibition on lhat occasion. Such articles will be transported by tha stages under this bead as are previously placed in charge of Wells, Fargo & Co. The Stesfn Navi-i tioa Company have also offared to furnish free pas. sea to tbo Visiting Committee. Tbe members of this Commitee are now out, and make encouraging reports of the prospects of a fine eihibition.— One of the members sends ttcrd to fhe Secretary that fhe Wifie Growers' AssoehtUtlfl will eshibtt an assortment of its productions. As Aniif on- thk March.—This specfacle, I bate seen. It is a novel oue, and suggestive. What say you to droves.of armed men, or a brigade or a division in a procession of two or three miles long* Following them are regiments of cavalry and batteries of artillery ; and, were tbe line kept unbroken, it would thus be lengthened n mile or more. Then comes on a train of ambulances and rtagons* numbering ns high as 400.most of them drawn by i or C mules or horses. This will add 'i or 3 miles more, and jou have a-pfoces.'ioti of 6 or 8 miles iu length. Such a one passed a point where I was standing. It was oVer four hotirs passing, with litlle ston page, and tha ifiulea aud horses certainly walked 2 \ trot tea fot hour. If the road is dry, thu Cloud of dust thus kicked up is really pro iigious- t have seen dust in Illinois—breathed il ia tba al re-eta and suburbs ol Chicago—bull never before wallowed in dusttand ale it down in great gulphs, until gelling tal sett in witb these army traius- Tfiia description refers only to one ditiston or brigade, say lO.OOCt fften, with their learns, etc. . Imagine 8 or fti such processions, and yoa see this gteat army in motion.—Army Cartespondeittei A WAf'Efif.oo Anecdote.—We have it from art eftiinentsnrvivor of the batile, wha Was With tha Duke and Lord Uxbtidgeat tbia crisis, that ou the Dnke gi-.inu the ord r in attach, Lord "tJxbiidga urged i.itn to wait unlil fhe Prussiaoa were, moro in Condition to support a general advance. The Dnfce turned round and answered in good.hnraor, ">.o ; in lor a penny in tor a pound ) it's fliy turB now.'-' But Lurd Uxbrfdge, not conieut With thin reply, Ventured to remonstrate again. The Suke then rose in his stirrups; and looted Lofd UxbridgO Sternly in the lace, and.said, very angrily, "Do yoil suppo-e, sur, I do not .mow how In coflima.pd an army?'' Lord Uxbridgeat once left the Uuhe tot command his army,- rode off to lead the !a*r*t cavalry charge, and lost his \t_r--Edinbitrg RetfietS^ "Molly,'"' said Joe Kelly's irbosi to his wife, "('ul irt purgatory at present," says he.—'Aod what sort ot a place is It ?*' says she, "Faix," Bays* he, -'iis a sort of halfway home between yoii aud heaven ; and 1 stand it Ealghty aisy after laving you."' The old Sbakspeannn saving of "cafryih? the «ar into Africa''' has been amended. It is seOOf '■carrying Africa iato the wm."
Object Description
Title | Los Angeles Star, vol. 13, no. 17, August 29, 1863 |
Type of Title | newspaper |
Description | The English weekly newspaper, Los Angeles Star includes headings: [p.1]: [col.3] "The song of the sword", "The State campaign", "Webster on free speech", [col.4] "Judge Duer on Martial Law and executive usurpation" [col.5] "Buttler's popularity", "Prospects for the Agricultural State fair", "An army on the march", "A Waterloo anecdote"; [p.2]: [col.1] "Democratic State ticket", "County nominations", "The election", "How they talk", "Low in favor of taxing the mines", "Do you know your danger? -- Better speak lower", "The Abolition policy -- Skin for skin -- Life for life -- Kill or be killed", "Have we the ballot box?", [col.3] "Free mines and free miners", "Beauties of Republicanism", "Gold from the new mines", "Death of the Secretary of State", [col.4] "District Court -- Hon. Benj. Hayes, Judge", Soledad Copper Mines"; [p.3]: [col.1] "Election proclamation", [col.2] Proclama de eleccion", "Laws to regulate elections", [col.3] "Leyes pare regulizar las elecciones"; [p.4]: [col.2] "To the people of the State of California". |
Subject (lcsh) | Los Angeles (Calif.) -- Newspapers |
Geographic Subject (City or Populated Place) | Los Angeles |
Geographic Subject (County) | Los Angeles |
Geographic Subject (State) | California |
Geographic Subject (Country) | USA |
Coverage date | circa 1863-08-23/1863-09-04 |
Editor | Hamilton, H. |
Printer | Hamilton, H. |
Publisher (of the Original Version) | Hamilton, H. |
Publisher (of the Digital Version) | University of Southern California. Libraries |
Date created | 1863-08-29 |
Type | texts |
Format (aat) | newspapers |
Format (Extent) | [4] p. |
Language | English |
Contributing entity | The Henry E. Huntington Library and Art Gallery |
Identifying Number | Los Angeles Star, vol. 13, no. 17, August 29, 1863 |
Legacy Record ID | lastar-m343 |
Part of Collection | Los Angeles Star Collection, 1851-1864 |
Rights | Henry E. Huntington Library and Art Gallery |
Physical access | University of Southern California owns digital rights only. For personal, educational or research use contact: Special Collections, Doheny Memorial Library, Libraries, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA 90089-0189; specol@usc.edu; phone (213) 740-5900; fax (213) 740-2343. Contact rights owner at repository e-mail (or phone (626) 405-2178 or fax (626) 449-5720) for access to physical images. For permission to publish or republish material in any form -- print or electronic -- contact the Rights owner. |
Repository Name | The Henry E. Huntington Library and Art Gallery |
Repository Address | 1511 Oxford Road, San Marino, CA 91108 |
Repository Email | ajutzi@huntington.org |
Filename | STAR_947; STAR_948; STAR_950 |
Description
Title | Page 1 |
Contributing entity | The Henry E. Huntington Library and Art Gallery |
Filename | STAR_947-0.tiff |
Full text |
THE GASH PRINCIPLE
Established at Last!!.
M. KELLER'S ;
Store and Wine Cellars I;
ALAMEDA STKEET. «
THE andersign^d, being now permanently located !.
iu Suu E^r^ociBco, For the Bale ol rhrr unrivaled : .
WINES AND BRANDY j!
—raott his*— '
"Rising Sim" and "Los Angeles" |
Vineyards,
as well as for the traqsactjou of a
General Forwarding and Conuuis-!
s-iou Business,
beg? to call public attention to tbe fact, that he I
has established the
CASH PRINCIPLE
in his store at Los Angele?, where he proposes to j
Bell all merchandize iu iiis line at the smallest!
advance on San Frauci-sao priees. to cover trans- '
portation aud commission ; or, will purchase and
ior ward for others, at a commission of 5 per ceut, ]
aa advantageously as he could for himsell.
He is also prepared to make liberal CASfil
ADVANCES on consignments of Hides. Wool, and
all other niitive produce to bis care, and gttar&R- |
tees that bis soles will show the best marie t rates, j
■ ON SALE,
F»r Casli, or its Equivalent,
Groceries, Clio ice I^iquovs,
Dry Goods, Clothing, .Lumber,
Window Blinds, SasSi, Shingles, j
Nails.'Ii'ouI-lootSj Rivets, &c.:
N.B.-NMT¥E WINES and BRANDIES put
up in package.-*, to suit purchasers.
Pure AVliite Wine
Los Augeles, August 9th
TO THE PEOPLE OP THE STATE OP ] repuM
CALIFORNIA!.
tis—The action of the late Demo-
ou lns, as you are aware.
irder t
m de
t'd, an
ill laws
shield from
Act to eospi
^eiiiiior
,eed me in D(
ce Ol tbe Sift
!]er all circm
naad from e\
o aspires tu i
lidexposi
and tbe Free id ;;
certain instances t
.., ... . .of publio oflicers. At. the same session
. Ibr the Chief Executive I of the United States, Irom the state of lUioue is-
litornta. At any time and I und, was proved to have been guilty Ottbe mu
the people are entitled to I ofleoae'ot receiving a bribe to un his olheal tut.u
iidate tor their suffrages, | 6aCe in procuring the purchase, by tlie K*™?"
tive or executive position.' ment, ol arms for our troops; yeUhe 86WWr,* en^
iis position oh all questions | unpunished, and a venal p
ixpo-' litic to permit the immigration into our Blate of a
1 nice wbich must "ever remain a separate and inferior; caste. The immediate and moat obvious eltbct
of their presence will be to bring their labor " —
ruinous competition witb that ot our "'"■"tin*- ■
result which must be de
trial c
who r
nl tlie
of my <
1 inline
/itli tin
iloh i
alpr
dus-
by all
, aa on
News-Dealers and Booksellers,
Read and Remember!!!
"Wholesale News-Dealer,
Packs and S-orwn.rfiii all the DAILY tad Wi'l-.Kt.Y NKWa.
• ion
the
-in
id n
rd ol i
imei
■■lection. Such a course, I auoh an extent does curruptiou
xisting situation of the! political circles ofrtba feapUol,
icordance with my own ! hud become tlie fact, that a rep
no views which I would j Representatives was constrainei
icy whicli 1 would fear to ; public opinion to censure, (or Q
10 i.(lieu obtained by the the 1
1 Scl
y.vv.vy n
ill 1
no pn
of tl
,Ide.
hi this
■' policy
-hich ljiionaljnsl
Si*1 ci
ry
of War ;
vet
the
ted E
■tal
es,
with tbe
advi.
_e ai
ite, t
(pp
oh
ited this
,inwot
■tby
id m
At
nbassadot
■ at
tbe
,*ij:i
■ed tc
rill ne.
of our State affairs
tial consideration;
perfectly expressei
■icy are the conclusions ol a
i only tbe truth, and of a
ove all earthly aspirations,
rnia—the perpetuity of the
thevre*e,vatiimofthe Con
"uarantersof liberty. These
The democratic sta
ed at Sacramento C
null), adopted and
fbliabed to
They com
stitution, a* unde
our institutions, s
Court of the Unit _
profound tranquilil
nt of t
ibed for it by
■sloo
ii by 1
.he lathe
rswho
Iran
nd i
ilerpi
eted by
the S
upre
edS
UU*.
Even ii
i a pei
riod
ity.
_. devi
iition hy
any -
lepa
nine
it fro
:n Lhe rip!
icre of
act
y th
us re*
uie law c
rUiUB. Ih
eim-ent.
of the d
■ f the
it in a
when i
he pas
land
tim*
it pa
an j
oppc
si tion, ■
.he re
stra:
ipos
;dby
law on
the
Fed.
Id bs
sacre
dly obse1
rved.
A i
uf tl:
em b;
, our ml
jrrf.lfs
illCt
i elected I shall feel myselt
deration of honor aud dutj
itUA*. Th.y
uneiiuiTocal language,
mtire approbation. If
ouod, by every consl-
, to rasped Knd main-
Vinegar, &C
KELLER.
ion of tire Uni.
r national ex
t lender o! a
Resol
1 all its g
1 Resol
1 anti pre
tlwtwe
and dm
stitutim
its law!
solely f
ed, That tbe democracy of tbe otate ot
a are in favor oi" an unalterable adherence
,nstitntion ot the United Stales, With
aranlees cf civil liberty unimpaired.
ed, Tbat we are in fa vir ofthe restoration
crvation of tbe wholt** American Union ;
recognize to ita Inllest extent the, right
f of lbe government to resist bv every cou-
al mod
uls
; but
thii
J. M. HELLMAN,
ARCADIA BLOCK,
Next to Corbitt & Barker's,
WHOLESALE AND BETAIL
Gciita' Furnishing Goods,
Uxess Goods,
White Goo^s,
Embroldtry and Lace Goods,
Drens Trimmings,
Hosiery, Gloves, *Ssc. j*n4
i tify, an encroachment by the general governra en i
Ion the right* of tim States or the liberties of tlie j
j citizen. Indeed such was the jealous solicitude ol j
I the lathers ou ttiis subject, ilm
at lhe finals
ed States th
itilutieii was
id by the rei
»se oi storing itscenotftulion-
>r no other purpose whatever,
.t is the ilmv ol the Btate of Caber of ihe Union, to yield nb-
uitntional acts oi CoogreM and
itive. and lhat any individual,
Sball endeavor to incite inr-mr-
;oi within her bonU-rs, or dia-
id among berpeOpJe, in a traitor
■ ct of the de-
ml Uniiin and
aod obj
jtbe Fed
S. HELLMAN,
XmSPLK'S BLOCK,
MAI\ STREET, Los Angeles,
— DBALKB IS —
Books ami Stationery,
Cigars, Tol>ai«-o, Candy,
Cutlery and Fancy Good*, dtc.
CIRCULATING LIBRARY.
GiHDEN SEES1>,
the people.
'■' Unti
1 the a
dvent
int
o powei
• bf1
e Republic
lu party
the i
jrego
ing
umeedmeni
is held not
Ies* obli
vatory
thau
the
grants
01
.wer to the
Puller al
government
i reci
ted in
the
ndameutal
law.
No Stale i?
more l<
ed to
the Amer-
au Union ll
ian C.-A',
: re^poi
ided
ith alacrity
to all d
on i
itr pan
i ot
ti, bar? paid
with ai
c d n p 1 ii
iuing
■rfulnts;
her
irtiou ot tli
i oneroi
ia taxes
levie
d by
tne go»
ara-
ent, and co
ntribute
d a l,i
rger
amouut to
tbe
ational San
Uarj Fi
md tba
iaoy
oue
of hera
istsr
KS tales.
But while California has furnished the most grat
I iiyiug evidence of an ardent nnd unselOsu attach-
| ment to the Union, yet her citizens must buvt
j ^ituessed with appri-henaioa uud abhorrence t
r.eated acts of tymnny. usurpation and corruption
practiced by the Republican Adiainis'.ration and
Congress at Washington City, aud tlieir officials,
civil and military, throughout* the United States.
_ We have seen martial law iiroelaimed and the writ
Nos. 15 and 16 ALISO STEEET, ] of *.„■.<■«« Co,Pu, suspeud.j, m. right ot* tri.i by
i inrv rlt-niwl. tne sunctitv of the mails violated,
NEW STORE!
jury denied, the wuNhj of tha
contributii.ns levied on whijie cominuuities by irresponsible military subordinates, iniprisonineiit,
banishment or death indicted on citizeus accused
of no crime and tried belore tribunals unknown lo
friends and the publie, that! the laws, and a system of espionage and secret po-
meneed business io his own j lice established whicli linds a parallel only in the
annals of Asiatic despotism. Newspapers wbicb
ventured to complain of these outrages have been
forcibly suppressed by order of government, or
refused all uniti facilities, and meetings of the
people called to consider and peacefully petition
tor a redress of grievances have been dispersed at
the point of the bayonet. Bear in mind tiiat these
wrongs have not been perpe-.rated alone in sections
oftbe country where rebellion prevailed; but In
loyal Siiites of the N'orth: not by lawless and irresponsible mobs, bat publicly and shamelessly by
tbe express order of the administration. Again
the Constitution fit the United Stales, Articled
Sec. 3, etiactB tbat "New States may be admitted
by Conaress into this Union, bnt no new State shall
LOS ANGELES
P. IIEAIj
BEGS to inform hi
he has just con
house, as above, with a
GEXEEAL ASSORTMENT
—01' —
CiROCERIES, UQCOHS,
and SHELF HARDWARE.
—ALSO—
Best quality Picks, Shovels,
Axes5 Hoes, Itakes,
and Nails, ofall sizes.
they hereby declare ihat th.'V dunot consider ihe ad
miuistrativc usurpation of extraordinary ami dangerous powers cot granted by the Coustiiution —
ttie subversion oi tbe civil by the military law ii
States not in insnrrecUon or rebellion—tba arbi-
rary military arrest, imprisonment, trial and sen
tence of Atnericao citizens in sncti Statea wher
civil law exists in fnil force nnd reign— ihe suppression of speech and o! lhe pi'.-ss—ll:e op"t) aod
avowed disregard ol State rights—Hn* lanaih-al
attempt to place the Degro on ■■• social' nml poliii-
cal equality with the whit.; race—and the employ-
ment of afloat -d test-oatha-*-as enlculaied to preserve or restore a union ol Uie several States or
perpetuate a goTrtneoeal '.'deriving iis ju.-t pow
ers from the c |
Archival file | lastar_Volume31/STAR_947-0.tiff |