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ISRAELI AND PALESTINIAN NATIONAL NARRATIVES: NATIONAL AND INDIVIDUAL CONSTRUCTIONS, SOCIAL SUFFERING NARRATIVES, AND EVERYDAY PERFORMANCES by Steven Neil Rousso-Schindler A Dissertation Presented to the FACULTY OF THE GRADUATE SCHOOL UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY (SOCIAL ANTHROPOLOGY) May 2007 Copyright 2007 Steven Neil Rousso-Schindler
Object Description
Title | Israeli and Palestinian national narratives: national and individual constructions, social suffering narratives, and everyday performances |
Author | Rousso-Schindler, Steven Neil |
Author email | schindl@usc.edu |
Degree | Doctor of Philosophy |
Document type | Dissertation |
Degree program | Anthropology |
School | College of Letters, Arts and Sciences |
Date defended/completed | 2007 |
Date submitted | 2007 |
Restricted until | Unrestricted |
Date published | 2007-06-29 |
Advisor (committee chair) | Moore, Alexander |
Advisor (committee member) |
Seaman, Gary Brand, Laurie A. |
Abstract | This dissertation examines different processes of constructing, conveying, and the personal assimilation of Israeli and Palestinian narratives of the nation. I depart from other scholars who employ the term "national narratives" and use "narratives of the nation" as a way to emphasize both the national and literary components of these national stories. Narratives of the nation are constructed by a wide variety of nation people and are not simply narrated by the state for its own purposes, as is often implied by scholars. Narratives of the nation are the many political, economic, social and religious stories that nations tell about themselves. By incorporating narrative theory and tracing the process of narrative construction, I argue that narratives of the nation act similarly to what we consider to be more conventional narratives. Narratives of the nation are aesthetic stories that are suspenseful, driven forward by a plot, and have a moral to the story. The first part of this dissertation traces in the Israeli media how the Israeli nation narrates the Jewish-Israeli and Palestinian population ratio. This "demography" narrative is so fundamental that if Jewish-Israelis were to comprise less than sixty percent of the total population in Israel, the Israeli nation would collapse as it is presently constructed. The next part of my dissertation reveals a number of the power dynamics between Israelis and Palestinians that are instrumental in shaping the narrative construction process at the individual level in an Israeli Hebrew immersion course called an ulpan. The main argument put forward is that a history of unequal power relations between Palestinians and Israelis has led to a silencing of Palestinians during the narrative construction process in the classroom. Once an everyday performance of narratives of the nation begins, newly formed narratives can emerge.; These narratives provide belief structures for participants that can impact their personal beliefs about narratives of the nation. Finally, I consider how social suffering experiences in Palestine can impact Palestinian and Israeli narratives of the nation. Most importantly, Israel must narrate Palestinian social suffering experiences in a way that reinforces the idea that it has a moral army. |
Keyword | Israel; Palestine; national narrative; everyday performance |
Geographic subject (country) | Israel; Palestine |
Language | English |
Part of collection | University of Southern California dissertations and theses |
Publisher (of the original version) | University of Southern California |
Place of publication (of the original version) | Los Angeles, California |
Publisher (of the digital version) | University of Southern California. Libraries |
Type | texts |
Legacy record ID | usctheses-m550 |
Contributing entity | University of Southern California |
Rights | Rousso-Schindler, Steven Neil |
Repository name | Libraries, University of Southern California |
Repository address | Los Angeles, California |
Repository email | cisadmin@lib.usc.edu |
Filename | etd-RoussoSchindler-20070629 |
Archival file | uscthesesreloadpub_Volume51/etd-RoussoSchindler-20070629.pdf |
Description
Title | Page 1 |
Contributing entity | University of Southern California |
Repository email | cisadmin@lib.usc.edu |
Full text | ISRAELI AND PALESTINIAN NATIONAL NARRATIVES: NATIONAL AND INDIVIDUAL CONSTRUCTIONS, SOCIAL SUFFERING NARRATIVES, AND EVERYDAY PERFORMANCES by Steven Neil Rousso-Schindler A Dissertation Presented to the FACULTY OF THE GRADUATE SCHOOL UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY (SOCIAL ANTHROPOLOGY) May 2007 Copyright 2007 Steven Neil Rousso-Schindler |