PAGE THREE
Swedish Cinema Figure Called Universal
Soul
DAI I-Y
C^âl iforniâ
TROJAN
PAGE FOUR
Osuna Will Represent Mexico Cup’ Team
VOL. I'
LOS ANGELES, CALIFORNIA, THURSDAY, MARCH 31, 1960
NO, 98
Voters Set First-
KARABIAN SAYS
Hopefuls Don t Know Meaning of Charter
( Kdil»r'< note:	This Is the
third in a »eries of article, evaluating Wallv Harahian's term as ASS(’ president. The series deals with Karahlan’s campaign promises and actual accomplishments. )
By RON' KIBBV Daily Trojan Managing Editor
Misunderstanding of the new "grass-roots" ASSC Constitution was cited hv President Wally Karabian yesterday as the chief ■ sent m the reaction against, prevailing student government practices a* voiced in ihe platform of presidential write-in candidate«.
"People are against the' constitution because they don't know what it is about. The old constitution was- not as complicated as the new one. but it didn't offer the variety of channels opened in get things accomplished,” Karabian said.
The out coins president declared that in election« where the top office is unopposed, the candidate may he challenged by write-in contenders who have had no background in student government.
In defense of the new Constitution. Karabian said that it was the greatest contribution tn
Three Trojans Invited To Work in Assembly
Three SC student* have been Invited to take part in the legislative internship program of
the California State Assembly. Dr. Tot ton J. Anderson, head of the political science department, announced yesterday.
Two of the awardees, John M. Fllis and Allana Crothers, are students in political science. The
third. Larry Fisher, is a journalism major.
Under the internship program, they will work with the Asscm-fnr ten months, taking: part
hi
Senior Coed Wins Stipend
Avis Boutell, senior interna- j tionaJ relations major, has just I been awarded a Ford Founda- 1 tion Fellowship. Dr. Ross N. I Berkes. head of the department 1 of international relations announced yesterday.
The renewable graduate stipend. giving Miss Boutell $2140 plus tuition for the academic year, will allow her lo study at any university in the country.
Miss Boutell. who intends to specialize in Sino-Soviet rela- i tion«, does not vet Know which graduate school she will attend.
Her long-range plans envision a career in the State Department.
She has already pa<sed the written section of the Foreign Set'ice examination and will toon take thr oval exam.
Mi«« BouieM is president of the international relations student body anH also president of the International Relations Council
She i« » member of Mortar Board. Alpha Mu Gamma, honorary language fraternity, and j Pi Sigma Alpha, political science1 honorary.
in legislative activities and working with the state legislators.
The internship award gives unmarried awardees $400 a month for ten months. Married winners with children each receive $450 per month.
Journalism Graduate
Fisher. Daily Trojan editor, will he graduated in .tune. He is a member of Phi Rela Kappa. national honorory scholastic fraternity, and Sigma Delta Chi, professional journalism fraternity.
Ellis, a Haynes fellow in the department of political science, received his AB degree from SC in 1959 and was graduated Summa Cum Laude. He is a member of Phi Beta Kappa and Pi Sigma Alpha, national political science honorary.
Married and the father of one child. Ellis will receive $450 monthly living expenses under the terms of the grant.
Havne* Fellow
The other w'inner. Allana Crot hers, is also a Haynes fellow in the political science department.
She received her AB degree from Occidental College in 1959 and was an honors graduate of that school. She is also a member of Pi Sigma Alpha.
The internship program, designed to acquaint political sci-entists and journalists with the inner workings of the state leg* islaturc. will give the SC awardees a chance lo work with committees anH offices of the Assembly. said Dr. Anderson who is also SC representative for the
lee tion committee.
During their internship period they will conduct research and «■rite reports for assemblymen, write speeches and prepare press releases.
(Continued on Page 2)
student government in the history of the university.
He lauded the efforts uf Senate Parliamentarian Gary Du-bin. who conceived the new student government structure and wrote the original constitution. He sj:id that “certainly there
has never been a person who has put in nioie lime in Ihe interest of student government.”
Kven Carl -Terzian and Larry Sipes, described by Karabian a* ideal student body presidents, would have to lake a hack seat to Dubin’s performance.
Karabian extended his applause tn members of this year's senate who devoted a great deal of free time in formulating the new government.
President Karabian said that he felt the new constitution was here to stay but that he would he the first person to admit that it needs refining and clarification in certain areas.
“The basic skeletal structure will last,” he said.
One of the Important effects of the constitution is that it has made the student body president a more powerful figure in both his relationship with student government itself and with the university administration.
“The student body president has become a recognized leader of the student body as a whole,” Karahian said.
Hope that the university administration would begin to attach more importance to student
opinion because of the grassroots nature of the constitution was voiced bv Karabian.“
Poll Record
Steigerwalt Leads Presidential Race With Nelson Next
.Senate candidate \l Applebaum last night was caught tearing down his opponent’s poster along University a\e. The other contender for the Senate office. Mike Robinson, tackled the freshman communications hopeful and then called for a campus policeman.
Robinson refused to press charges. Applebaum. in a statement to the Daily Trojan later, announced he was withdrawing from the race.
A record turn-out of 1200 students swamped the polls yesterday to vote in this year’s much debated, much publicized elections.
The number of ballots returned in the first day of voting made an overwhelming comparison wilh last year'.' elections, which totaled onlv
I
1480 votes during the entire election period, said Ed Tannebaum.
THE DEMOCRATIC WAY-At the left, Gayle Moss, chief justice of the SC Women's Judicial Court, casts her votes for her favorite candidates in the first day of bal-
loting for the ASSC elections. At the right Miss Moss stuffs her ballot into the ballot box. A record turn-out of 1200 students swamped the voting polls yesterday.
Courts Must Exercise Equality For All Crimes, Faculty Hears
Top Experts Analyze Soil
A Natural Resource Confer- j ence will begin on campus to- | morrow when the theme of “Con- j servation Investment in the Fu- 1 lure Dividends Unlimited,” is explored, analyzed and debated by top political, conservation»], agricultural and geographical experts.	.	1
The Southern California con- ; vention, sponsored by the California Department of Natural Resources and the California I Conservation Council as part of i 1heir conservation campaign, will open at 9:15 a.m. whpn Vice President Francis P. Tappaan ! delivers the opening address in Allan Hancock Auditorium.
The convention will continue through Saturday afternoon.
An extensive program na« been planned for the two-day conference. and those attending may choose their activities from a wide variety of sections. Dr. William Wake, head of the geography department said.
By BARBARA EPSTEIN' I “Out of necessity up have to California courts cannot have se,ile for a single rule,” he said, one set. of rules for prosecuting i
narcotics violators and another I A°y such ruIe must guarantee set for the prosecution of other the citizen against infringement criminals, said the dean of the j of his basic rights snd yet give SC School of Law yesterday.
Dr. Robert S. Kingsley, speak
U.S. Students Better Off Than Scared Europeans
Ky JOE SAI.TZMA X l>ailv Trojan City Editor
Although there is a good deal to lie done in American educa- 1 tion. our university students, relatively speaking, ate heller off than students on the European eont jnent. an S(^ English professor said yesterday.
Referring tn David Roroff « «rticl^ "imwinjin Colleges.*’ in Harper * Magazine. Dr. Aerol Arnold maintained that Amen, ran students get more guidance • "d more persona I concern from ♦heir professor* than European *tudents.
“In Europe, with the option of England’s tutorial system. the kids are even afraid of their professors,” he added.
The English professor called Borolfs article a “kind of loose, j excessively general »<id rapidly ; pugnaciou* article." declaims ■ that mod colleges are certainly more await of what's wrong with them than what appears io the article.
“I’m growing impatient v, ith this type of drastic condemnation of American uni e >iiv education.” he said in re'eienee to Roroff* proclamation ihat nio»t American colleges do noi give th» «t^irl^nt = riecrnl erlucation.
Dr. Arnold maintained that j there ua« ;n enoirnou* amount I
of »elf-crilicism aimed at education today and that this was all to the go<»d.
"There is a certain type of intellectual who is always dissatisfied with the intellectual atmosphere in which he finds himself/’ he said.
He offered the ex am p 1 * of
Matthew Arnold who found the intellectual climate of his 19th century inadequate.
“People of outstanding ability are essentially self-educated." he declared. “The job of any educational system is to m a k e the teacher unnecessary.
Dr. Arnold cited books, conversation and observation as the best self-educators.
He said that Boroff’s assertion that college today k “organized fun** attempting to shape a social personality was not true.
•This leaction against so-called »ocial adjustments is certainly not true.” he explained. “Most universities think of themselves as essentially a place wheie students are devoted to intellectual pursuits."
He said that a fair criticism of many institutions is that Ihev rlo not give enough latitude to the highly gifted students,
“A gifted student i* unabl« to
¡ work at bis own speed at today's universities,” he added.
“At the University of Chicago, I got fed up with going to lec-j tures and went on the honors program." he continued, adding Ihat he received all of his degrees at the -University of Chicago.
Dr. Arnold maintained that great ability is the exception, not the nile.
The general ability in all professions not only in the academic world but in all wralks of life - is not exceptionally high, and we had better admit that the average is usually mediocre," he declared.
He qualified himself by adding that the average breadth of interest and intellectual integrity of a college community is usually higher than the community on the whole.
Dr. Arnold pointed out that he knew of no other group who is as dedicated and under-paid as the members of the academic and ministerial professions.
He said that they serve the community well and receive very little reward from the community.
Or. Arnold said that a vocational preparation is a legitimate function in American education because “it is ridiculous to try (Continued on	2)
ing to the Faculty Club on “Protecting the Rights of Ihe Criminally Accused: Today and Yesterday,” declared that any lype of evidence permitted in narcotics trials should similarly be admissable in other criminal t rials.
MUN Legation Polishes Plans For Meetings
Last minute preparations are being completed hv the 18 members of SC’s delegation to the Model United Nations h^ing held in Berkeley starting next Wednesday, Chairman Joe Morales announced today.
The group, representing the memorative Session of tne MUN, has been meeting weekly all semester to discuss American foreign policy and to formulate resolutions on major issues.
These resolutions will be presented to the four-dav convention, Morales said.
Genocide in Tibet and French nuclear weapon testing in the Sahara are two major issues confronting the SC delegation, he continued.
Genocide Question
“The genocide question poses a real problem for the United States since Communist China is neither a member of the Unitpd Nations nor recognized by Ihe I'nited States." Morales pointed out.
He explained that in many of these difficult questions the U.S. must ahstain from voting just as American delegates to the United Nations generally do.
All delegations to the MUN try to interpret and act in accordance with the foreign policies of the countries which they represent since MUN’s major purpose is to provide students with practical experience in the conduct of international r°la-tions.
Expect 1000
Secretariat officials at the University of California expect to host more than 1000 delegates during the conference.
The students, coming from colleges and universities of the nine western states, will represent the 82 belonging to the United Nations.
Activities scheduled during the convention include committee
law enforcement agencies suffi- 1 Kingsley.
cient freedom in arresting and if this rule were changed the
prosecuting criminals, added Dr. Kingsley.
Because of the difficulty of securing evidence against narcot- ' ics offenders, police officers have been asking the courts to allow any testimony obtained outside of court from “informers" lo stand up in court, without le-vealing the names of the informers.
In order to crack down on narcotics sellers and users, law: enforcement officers have also been pressuring the courts to give them greater freedom in searches and seizures.
Under piesent laws protecting
Researchers
Cut Spending To Foreigners, Urges Lecturer
By PANCHO MAKZOLME
Americans should cut down on their foreign investments and concentrate more on investing in their own country, said Dr. Arthur E. Burns, visiting Columbia University economics professor.
for a series of guest lectures, spoke to a group of faculty members yesterday at a seminar in Bowne Hall on various aspects of the American investment scene.
He noted that Americans do not recognize all the investment opportunities in this country, that “opportunities are s o m f*-thing created by the human mind.”
Attention l^ag
“American businessmen only	a	small number	of	voters haven’t paid enough attention to
show'	up at the polls	today.	business responses." he added.
One Sure Vote	He further stressed that
Ken Layne, the other write-in Americans use “imagination" to candidate for the presidency, is discover new ways to invest in sure of at least one vote. Layne. t^le country, possibilities of unjustified con-1 who spent four hours on his "Some men see a grassy field
campaign of student non-partic- and envision a place for cattle ipation, was proud to say that ! to graze, while others see that
the individual accused of crime, all witnesses must appear in open court and he subject to cross-examination by both the defense and prosecution, said Dr.
elections commissioner.
“The reason for this is the larger number of offices available under the new constitution and not the ‘publicity’ which many student campaigns have received,” explained Gary Dubin. Senate parliamentarian and administrative assistant to the ASSC president.
He pointed out that more
groups have been contacted and urged to vote because there are more students from individual academic and political areas running.
Steigerwalt I^atls
Although official returns will not he announced until tonight, indications appear to give Bill Steigerwalt the lead in competition for the ASSC presidency.
However. Ed Nelson, write-in candidate for the executive position, has received a comparatively large number of votes due to strong group organization and may yet give Steigerwalt fair competition for the job if
victions might be greatly enlarged, he said.
“An informer may lie planting
he voted for himself.
In the much-publicized race for ASSC vice president, the trend seems in favor of Marianne Arrington. However. Miss Arrington’s sorority sister and competitor. Sharon Kelly, and Oil the other hand, witnesses	Ryan appear to be giving
in such cases as narcotics may her strong competition.
a completely false story on someone, be may be mistaken or there may be weakneses in his testimony,” said Dr. Kingsley.
same field and envision a great city — that's imagination.” he said.
Dr. Burns also commented on public spending and advised that it not be thought of as “manna from heaven.”
“We should stop philosophiz-
need the shield of anonymity to protect themselves from personal injury, he said.
Police often must rely' solely on informants in getting evidence which will lead to the ar-
Cl(i*e Race
The run for senior class president appears close as both Vince Stefano and Ken Unmacht received large numbers of votes. Mike Cuhin. unopposed AMS
rest and ultimate conviction of presidential candidate, looks like
ria
And Nicotine
The consumption of nicotine by a group of bacteria, how it is used and where it goes will be discussed at the 27th annual research lecture tonight.
Dr. Sydney C. Rittenberg, professor of bacteriology, will be the guest-requested speaker at the fAculty-administrators’ meeting at 6:30 p.m. in the Town and Gown Foyer.
Dr. Rittenberg’s topic will be “The Bacterial Oxidation of Nicotine: A Problem in Intermediary Metabolism.”
He will explain intermediary' metabolism as the “detailed chemical reaction which foodstuff goes through.”
a narcotics offender. If this source is cut off because' wit-neses are frightened and bullied, a number of criminals remain free, he said.
Under present protective laws no citizen can be subjected to “unreasonable” searches and seizures.
ing and think in terms of efficiency,” he addl'd.
Ike*« Council
Dr. Rurns, who was chairman of President Eisenhower’s Council of Economic Advisers from 1 953 lo 1056. will be g lieft
speaker tonight at the third annual formal dinner of SC's Commerce Associates. His topic will be “Inflation And Its Effect on Economic Growth.”
Tomorrow morning at ir> a.m . Dr. Bums will speak to students pears to be outdistancing his in Dr. LeRoy Edward's man* competitor, Denny Metzler, who agerial policies class and Dr. had to start an active campaign I Kenneth Trefftz's investments late last week due to illness. | class.
a sure thing, while Jerry Sher* man currently seems to be leading Chuck Orapeza for yell king.
.lim Harmon, campaigning for the junior class presidency, ap-
Caesar Cinema Production Will be Seen Here Tonight
A 1949 low-budgeted produe-1 photography, injects an elusive ] low camera shots, are included tion of Shakespeare’s "Julius vitality into the Shakespeare in a major part of the films Caesar,” considered by scholars drama which could never be pro- , footage.
to be the finest Shakespearean duced on the stage, maintains	Audience Involvement
picture ever made and featur- Bradley.	"The	audience	is given more
ing one of aclor Charlton Hes- ,rhfi Shakespearean drama, of a feeling of involvement tn
ion's first, film appearances, will	.	,	i..	is.	nhn»n-
of the most widely known ll than when the play is pnoio-
screened free of charge at
the stage. said
The - one
He noted that the research he tonight in 335 FH.	¡plays of the Elizahelhian dra-, graphed
is doing with nicotine in rela- The films producer-director matisl, comes to the screen tn ßradlev.
tion to bacteria may have some David Bradley will he at the a|| jtK force and power in this	»core, written bv comp0
long-term developments in co- campus showing of the 1953 Lo- production and brings with it a
all its own,
er .lohn Becker, is played bj
the Chicago Symphony Orche>-
ordination with studies being (-ano film festival winner to an- singular strength made on how nicotine is affected ,,Wer questions and tell the audi- he added.
ence about the film.	“The entire dialogue of the . tra.
The special showing is being p|ay js Shakespeare's." Bradley t rj-he	stars Heston as An-
in human metabolism.
The professor added that he has been working on the problem for four or five yrears.
“We know a lot more than when we started, but we still have a long way to go with it,” he said.
Dean Milton C. Kloetzel, Graduate School dean, said that Ihe committee, which assembles yearly, chooses the speakers that make up some of the more distinguished scholars on the campus.
The lecturer is chosen each year by a faculty committee of the Gradu alt p School, Dean Kloetzel said.
“Inaugurated in 1933 under the auspices of the Graduate
sponsored by the English department, James Durbin, supervisor; and the Profiles Literary Magazine, Dick Barsham, editor.
Producer-director Bradley said that the picture, besides showing Heston in one of his first roles, was made on a surprisingly low budget with the total production cost being $11,000.
“The major reason for this Is
said. “It has been trimmed to fit the motion picture medium but nothing has been added to it by a screenwriter,” Bradley said. "It is quite pure.”
Unique photography, all supervised and handled by Bradley, gives an exciting dimension to the dialogue which could never be achieved on the legitimate
tony, Bradley as Brutus and Grovner Glen as Cassius.
Heston came to the screen for the first time in Bradley’s 1941 production of Ibsen’s “Peer Gynt.” Bradley discovered Heston while the actor was starring hi a high school production.
After the two corrobated in “Peer Gynt.” I heir next com-
stage.
Wide angle camera shots in
enes of “Julius Caesar” bined effort was for - Macbeth as many of i for which Heston did the set and
the ! costume designs.
meetings, plenary sessions, gen- School, fhe program has hosted used in a numoer of scenes, era I assembly sessions and cau- an illustrious group of profes-cuses.	•	I	sors,” he said.
the fact that it was shot on lo- ! many sc cation in Evanston, 111., with all	are as imposing
of the actors and technicians	those recently acclaimed in
working at low' rates.” he said,	new “Ren Hur” production. 1 “Julius	Caesar."	first	released
He added that drama students	which also stars Charleion Hes- at the	Baronet	rheater	in	Ne<v
al the University of Chicago are ( ton	\	ork	in	19.">2.	has	proven	to	he
A number of innovationary
»ne of the top rnrtney'maker* for
The film, one of the first, lo 1 cinema tie techniques, including i Bradley and for ine distributing
us« experimental techniques in, very low key lighting and very j agency handling ttvs picture.
4